jos/kern/mpentry.S
Anish Athalye da1f8392b1 Lab 4
2018-10-08 21:32:14 -07:00

98 lines
2.7 KiB
ArmAsm

/* See COPYRIGHT for copyright information. */
#include <inc/mmu.h>
#include <inc/memlayout.h>
###################################################################
# entry point for APs
###################################################################
# Each non-boot CPU ("AP") is started up in response to a STARTUP
# IPI from the boot CPU. Section B.4.2 of the Multi-Processor
# Specification says that the AP will start in real mode with CS:IP
# set to XY00:0000, where XY is an 8-bit value sent with the
# STARTUP. Thus this code must start at a 4096-byte boundary.
#
# Because this code sets DS to zero, it must run from an address in
# the low 2^16 bytes of physical memory.
#
# boot_aps() (in init.c) copies this code to MPENTRY_PADDR (which
# satisfies the above restrictions). Then, for each AP, it stores the
# address of the pre-allocated per-core stack in mpentry_kstack, sends
# the STARTUP IPI, and waits for this code to acknowledge that it has
# started (which happens in mp_main in init.c).
#
# This code is similar to boot/boot.S except that
# - it does not need to enable A20
# - it uses MPBOOTPHYS to calculate absolute addresses of its
# symbols, rather than relying on the linker to fill them
#define RELOC(x) ((x) - KERNBASE)
#define MPBOOTPHYS(s) ((s) - mpentry_start + MPENTRY_PADDR)
.set PROT_MODE_CSEG, 0x8 # kernel code segment selector
.set PROT_MODE_DSEG, 0x10 # kernel data segment selector
.code16
.globl mpentry_start
mpentry_start:
cli
xorw %ax, %ax
movw %ax, %ds
movw %ax, %es
movw %ax, %ss
lgdt MPBOOTPHYS(gdtdesc)
movl %cr0, %eax
orl $CR0_PE, %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
ljmpl $(PROT_MODE_CSEG), $(MPBOOTPHYS(start32))
.code32
start32:
movw $(PROT_MODE_DSEG), %ax
movw %ax, %ds
movw %ax, %es
movw %ax, %ss
movw $0, %ax
movw %ax, %fs
movw %ax, %gs
# Set up initial page table. We cannot use kern_pgdir yet because
# we are still running at a low EIP.
movl $(RELOC(entry_pgdir)), %eax
movl %eax, %cr3
# Turn on paging.
movl %cr0, %eax
orl $(CR0_PE|CR0_PG|CR0_WP), %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
# Switch to the per-cpu stack allocated in boot_aps()
movl mpentry_kstack, %esp
movl $0x0, %ebp # nuke frame pointer
# Call mp_main(). (Exercise for the reader: why the indirect call?)
movl $mp_main, %eax
call *%eax
# If mp_main returns (it shouldn't), loop.
spin:
jmp spin
# Bootstrap GDT
.p2align 2 # force 4 byte alignment
gdt:
SEG_NULL # null seg
SEG(STA_X|STA_R, 0x0, 0xffffffff) # code seg
SEG(STA_W, 0x0, 0xffffffff) # data seg
gdtdesc:
.word 0x17 # sizeof(gdt) - 1
.long MPBOOTPHYS(gdt) # address gdt
.globl mpentry_end
mpentry_end:
nop