jos/lib/fprintf.c
Anish Athalye c67463e23c Lab 5
2018-10-24 20:44:45 -04:00

82 lines
1.4 KiB
C

#include <inc/lib.h>
// Collect up to 256 characters into a buffer
// and perform ONE system call to print all of them,
// in order to make the lines output to the console atomic
// and prevent interrupts from causing context switches
// in the middle of a console output line and such.
struct printbuf {
int fd; // file descriptor
int idx; // current buffer index
ssize_t result; // accumulated results from write
int error; // first error that occurred
char buf[256];
};
static void
writebuf(struct printbuf *b)
{
if (b->error > 0) {
ssize_t result = write(b->fd, b->buf, b->idx);
if (result > 0)
b->result += result;
if (result != b->idx) // error, or wrote less than supplied
b->error = (result < 0 ? result : 0);
}
}
static void
putch(int ch, void *thunk)
{
struct printbuf *b = (struct printbuf *) thunk;
b->buf[b->idx++] = ch;
if (b->idx == 256) {
writebuf(b);
b->idx = 0;
}
}
int
vfprintf(int fd, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
struct printbuf b;
b.fd = fd;
b.idx = 0;
b.result = 0;
b.error = 1;
vprintfmt(putch, &b, fmt, ap);
if (b.idx > 0)
writebuf(&b);
return (b.result ? b.result : b.error);
}
int
fprintf(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int cnt;
va_start(ap, fmt);
cnt = vfprintf(fd, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return cnt;
}
int
printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int cnt;
va_start(ap, fmt);
cnt = vfprintf(1, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return cnt;
}