Merge pull request #39 from DanilaFe/more-kotlin

Switch more code to Kotlin
This commit is contained in:
Danila Fedorin 2017-09-23 23:03:23 -07:00 committed by GitHub
commit d7bb838866
23 changed files with 653 additions and 521 deletions

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@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ public class ShuntingYardParser implements Parser<Match<TokenType>>, PluginListe
* @param matches the list of tokens from the source string.
* @return the construct tree expression.
*/
public TreeNode constructRecursive(List<Match<TokenType>> matches) {
public TreeNode constructRecursive(List<? extends Match<TokenType>> matches) {
if (matches.size() == 0) throw new ParseException("no tokens left in input");
Match<TokenType> match = matches.remove(0);
TokenType matchType = match.getType();
@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ public class ShuntingYardParser implements Parser<Match<TokenType>>, PluginListe
}
@Override
public TreeNode constructTree(List<Match<TokenType>> tokens) {
public TreeNode constructTree(List<? extends Match<TokenType>> tokens) {
if (tokens.isEmpty()) throw new ParseException("no input tokens");
tokens = intoPostfix(new ArrayList<>(tokens));
Collections.reverse(tokens);

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@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Interface that provides the ability to convert a string into a list of tokens.
*
* @param <T> the type of the tokens produced.
*/
public interface Tokenizer<T> {
/**
* Converts a string into tokens.
*
* @param string the string to convert.
* @return the list of tokens, or null on error.
*/
public List<T> tokenizeString(String string);
}

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@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import java.util.List;
/**
* TreeBuilder class used to piece together a Tokenizer and
* Parser of the same kind. This is used to essentially avoid
* working with any parameters at all, and the generics
* in this class are used only to ensure the tokenizer and parser
* are of the same type.
*
* @param <T> the type of tokens created by the tokenizer and used by the parser.
*/
public class TreeBuilder<T> {
/**
* The tokenizer used to convert a string into tokens.
*/
private Tokenizer<T> tokenizer;
/**
* The parser used to parse a list of tokens into a tree.
*/
private Parser<T> parser;
/**
* Create a new Tree Builder with the given tokenizer and parser
*
* @param tokenizer the tokenizer to turn strings into tokens
* @param parser the parser to turn tokens into a tree
*/
public TreeBuilder(Tokenizer<T> tokenizer, Parser<T> parser) {
this.tokenizer = tokenizer;
this.parser = parser;
}
/**
* Parse the given string into a tree.
*
* @param input the string to parse into a tree.
* @return the resulting tree.
*/
public TreeNode fromString(String input) {
return parser.constructTree(tokenizer.tokenizeString(input));
}
}

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@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard;
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.*;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.PreciseNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.VariableNode;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.NumberImplementation;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.Plugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
@ -20,93 +22,27 @@ public class StandardPlugin extends Plugin {
/**
* The set operator.
*/
public final TreeValueOperator opSet = new TreeValueOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, TreeNode[] params) {
return params.length == 2 && params[0] instanceof VariableNode;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, TreeNode[] params) {
String assignTo = ((VariableNode) params[0]).getVariable();
NumberInterface value = params[1].reduce(context.getInheritedReducer());
context.setVariable(assignTo, value);
return value;
}
};
public static final TreeValueOperator OP_SET = new OperatorSet();
/**
* The define operator.
*/
public final TreeValueOperator opDefine = new TreeValueOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, TreeNode[] params) {
return params.length == 2 && params[0] instanceof VariableNode;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, TreeNode[] params) {
String assignTo = ((VariableNode) params[0]).getVariable();
context.setDefinition(assignTo, params[1]);
return params[1].reduce(context.getInheritedReducer());
}
};
public final TreeValueOperator OP_DEFINE = new OperatorDefine();
/**
* The addition operator, +
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_ADD = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].add(params[1]);
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_ADD = new OperatorAdd();
/**
* The subtraction operator, -
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_SUBTRACT = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].subtract(params[1]);
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_SUBTRACT = new OperatorSubtract();
/**
* The negation operator, -
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_NEGATE = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.UNARY_PREFIX, 0) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].negate();
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_NEGATE = new OperatorNegate();
/**
* The multiplication operator, *
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_MULTIPLY = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 1) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].multiply(params[1]);
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_MULTIPLY = new OperatorMultiply();
/**
* The implementation for double-based naive numbers.
*/
@ -161,96 +97,19 @@ public class StandardPlugin extends Plugin {
/**
* The division operator, /
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_DIVIDE = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 1) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2 && params[1].compareTo(context.getInheritedNumberImplementation().instanceForString(Integer.toString(0))) != 0;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].divide(params[1]);
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_DIVIDE = new OperatorDivide();
/**
* The factorial operator, !
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_FACTORIAL = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.UNARY_POSTFIX, 0) {
//private HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>> storedList = new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>>();
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1
&& params[0].fractionalPart().compareTo(context.getInheritedNumberImplementation().instanceForString("0")) == 0
&& params[0].signum() >= 0;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberImplementation implementation = context.getInheritedNumberImplementation();
if (params[0].signum() == 0) {
return implementation.instanceForString("1");
}
NumberInterface one = implementation.instanceForString("1");
NumberInterface factorial = params[0];
NumberInterface multiplier = params[0];
//It is necessary to later prevent calls of factorial on anything but non-negative integers.
while ((multiplier = multiplier.subtract(one)).signum() == 1) {
factorial = factorial.multiply(multiplier);
}
return factorial;
/*if(!storedList.containsKey(params[0].getClass())){
storedList.put(params[0].getClass(), new ArrayList<NumberInterface>());
storedList.get(params[0].getClass()).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
storedList.get(params[0].getClass()).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
}*/
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_FACTORIAL = new OperatorFactorial();
/**
* The permutation operator.
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_NPR = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2 && params[0].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
&& params[1].fractionalPart().signum() == 0;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberImplementation implementation = context.getInheritedNumberImplementation();
if (params[0].compareTo(params[1]) < 0 ||
params[0].signum() < 0 ||
(params[0].signum() == 0 && params[1].signum() != 0)) return implementation.instanceForString("0");
NumberInterface total = implementation.instanceForString("1");
NumberInterface multiplyBy = params[0];
NumberInterface remainingMultiplications = params[1];
NumberInterface halfway = params[0].divide(implementation.instanceForString("2"));
if (remainingMultiplications.compareTo(halfway) > 0) {
remainingMultiplications = params[0].subtract(remainingMultiplications);
}
while (remainingMultiplications.signum() > 0) {
total = total.multiply(multiplyBy);
remainingMultiplications = remainingMultiplications.subtract(implementation.instanceForString("1"));
multiplyBy = multiplyBy.subtract(implementation.instanceForString("1"));
}
return total;
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_NPR = new OperatorNpr();
/**
* The combination operator.
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_NCR = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2 && params[0].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
&& params[1].fractionalPart().signum() == 0;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
return OP_NPR.apply(context, params).divide(OP_FACTORIAL.apply(context, params[1]));
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_NCR = new OperatorNcr();
/**
* The absolute value function, abs(-3) = 3
*/
@ -363,34 +222,7 @@ public class StandardPlugin extends Plugin {
/**
* The caret / pow operator, ^
*/
public static final NumberOperator OP_CARET = new NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 2) {
@Override
public boolean matchesParams(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface zero = context.getInheritedNumberImplementation().instanceForString("0");
return params.length == 2
&& !(params[0].compareTo(zero) == 0
&& params[1].compareTo(zero) == 0)
&& !(params[0].signum() == -1 && params[1].fractionalPart().compareTo(zero) != 0);
}
@Override
public NumberInterface applyInternal(MutableEvaluationContext context, NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberImplementation implementation = context.getInheritedNumberImplementation();
NumberInterface zero = implementation.instanceForString("0");
if (params[0].compareTo(zero) == 0)
return zero;
else if (params[1].compareTo(zero) == 0)
return implementation.instanceForString("1");
//Detect integer bases:
if (params[0].fractionalPart().compareTo(implementation.instanceForString("0")) == 0
&& FUNCTION_ABS.apply(context, params[1]).compareTo(implementation.instanceForString(Integer.toString(Integer.MAX_VALUE))) < 0
&& FUNCTION_ABS.apply(context, params[1]).compareTo(implementation.instanceForString("1")) >= 0) {
NumberInterface[] newParams = {params[0], params[1].fractionalPart()};
return params[0].intPow(params[1].floor().intValue()).multiply(applyInternal(context, newParams));
}
return FUNCTION_EXP.apply(context, FUNCTION_LN.apply(context, FUNCTION_ABS.apply(context, params[0])).multiply(params[1]));
}
};
public static final NumberOperator OP_CARET = new OperatorCaret();
/**
* The square root function.
*/
@ -756,8 +588,8 @@ public class StandardPlugin extends Plugin {
registerOperator("^", OP_CARET);
registerOperator("!", OP_FACTORIAL);
registerTreeValueOperator("=", opSet);
registerTreeValueOperator(":=", opDefine);
registerTreeValueOperator("=", OP_SET);
registerTreeValueOperator(":=", OP_DEFINE);
registerOperator("nPr", OP_NPR);
registerOperator("nCr", OP_NCR);

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import org.nwapw.abacus.parsing.LexerTokenizer
import org.nwapw.abacus.parsing.ShuntingYardParser
import org.nwapw.abacus.parsing.TreeBuilder
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.StandardPlugin
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.StandardPlugin
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.EvaluationResult
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.NumberReducer
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode

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@ -1,253 +1,268 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
import org.nwapw.abacus.exception.ComputationInterruptedException;
/**
* An interface used to represent a number.
*/
public abstract class NumberInterface implements Comparable<NumberInterface> {
/**
* Check if the thread was interrupted and
* throw an exception to end the computation.
*/
private static void checkInterrupted() {
if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())
throw new ComputationInterruptedException();
}
/**
* The maximum precision to which this number operates.
*
* @return the precision.
*/
public abstract int getMaxPrecision();
/**
* Multiplies this number by another, returning
* a new number instance.
*
* @param multiplier the multiplier
* @return the result of the multiplication.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface multiplyInternal(NumberInterface multiplier);
/**
* Multiplies this number by another, returning
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param multiplier the multiplier
* @return the result of the multiplication.
*/
public final NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier) {
checkInterrupted();
return multiplyInternal(multiplier);
}
/**
* Divides this number by another, returning
* a new number instance.
*
* @param divisor the divisor
* @return the result of the division.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface divideInternal(NumberInterface divisor);
/**
* Divides this number by another, returning
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param divisor the divisor
* @return the result of the division.
*/
public final NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor) {
checkInterrupted();
return divideInternal(divisor);
}
/**
* Adds this number to another, returning
* a new number instance.
*
* @param summand the summand
* @return the result of the summation.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface addInternal(NumberInterface summand);
/**
* Adds this number to another, returning
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param summand the summand
* @return the result of the summation.
*/
public final NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand) {
checkInterrupted();
return addInternal(summand);
}
/**
* Subtracts another number from this number,
* a new number instance.
*
* @param subtrahend the subtrahend.
* @return the result of the subtraction.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface subtractInternal(NumberInterface subtrahend);
/**
* Subtracts another number from this number,
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param subtrahend the subtrahend.
* @return the result of the subtraction.
*/
public final NumberInterface subtract(NumberInterface subtrahend) {
checkInterrupted();
return subtractInternal(subtrahend);
}
/**
* Returns a new instance of this number with
* the sign flipped.
*
* @return the new instance.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface negateInternal();
/**
* Returns a new instance of this number with
* the sign flipped. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @return the new instance.
*/
public final NumberInterface negate() {
checkInterrupted();
return negateInternal();
}
/**
* Raises this number to an integer power.
*
* @param exponent the exponent to which to take the number.
* @return the resulting value.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface intPowInternal(int exponent);
/**
* Raises this number to an integer power. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param exponent the exponent to which to take the number.
* @return the resulting value.
*/
public final NumberInterface intPow(int exponent) {
checkInterrupted();
return intPowInternal(exponent);
}
/**
* Same as Math.signum().
*
* @return 1 if this number is positive, -1 if this number is negative, 0 if this number is 0.
*/
public abstract int signum();
/**
* Returns the least integer greater than or equal to the number.
*
* @return the least integer greater or equal to the number, if int can hold the value.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface ceilingInternal();
/**
* Returns the least integer greater than or equal to the number.
* Also, checks if the thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @return the least integer bigger or equal to the number.
*/
public final NumberInterface ceiling() {
checkInterrupted();
return ceilingInternal();
}
/**
* Return the greatest integer less than or equal to the number.
*
* @return the greatest integer smaller or equal the number.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface floorInternal();
/**
* Return the greatest integer less than or equal to the number.
* Also, checks if the thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @return the greatest int smaller than or equal to the number.
*/
public final NumberInterface floor() {
checkInterrupted();
return floorInternal();
}
/**
* Returns the fractional part of the number.
*
* @return the fractional part of the number.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface fractionalPartInternal();
/**
* Returns the fractional part of the number, specifically x - floor(x).
* Also, checks if the thread has been interrupted,
* and if so, throws an exception.
*
* @return the fractional part of the number.
*/
public final NumberInterface fractionalPart() {
checkInterrupted();
return fractionalPartInternal();
}
/**
* Returns the integer representation of this number, discarding any fractional part,
* if int can hold the value.
*
* @return the integer value of this number.
*/
public abstract int intValue();
/**
* Returns the smallest error this instance can tolerate depending
* on its precision and value.
*
* @return the smallest error that should be permitted in calculations.
*/
public abstract NumberInterface getMaxError();
/**
* Returns a NumberRangeBuilder object, which is used to create a range.
* The reason that this returns a builder and not an actual range is that
* the NumberRange needs to promote values passed to it, which
* requires an abacus instance.
* @param other the value at the bottom of the range.
* @return the resulting range builder.
*/
public NumberRangeBuilder rangeTo(NumberInterface other){
return new NumberRangeBuilder(this, other);
}
}
package org.nwapw.abacus.number
import org.nwapw.abacus.exception.ComputationInterruptedException
abstract class NumberInterface: Comparable<NumberInterface> {
/**
* Check if the thread was interrupted and
* throw an exception to end the computation.
*/
private fun checkInterrupted(){
if(Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted)
throw ComputationInterruptedException()
}
/**
* Returns the integer representation of this number, discarding any fractional part,
* if int can hold the value.
*
* @return the integer value of this number.
*/
abstract fun intValue(): Int
/**
* Same as Math.signum().
*
* @return 1 if this number is positive, -1 if this number is negative, 0 if this number is 0.
*/
abstract fun signum(): Int
/**
* The maximum precision to which this number operates.
*/
abstract val maxPrecision: Int
/**
* Returns the smallest error this instance can tolerate depending
* on its precision and value.
*/
abstract val maxError: NumberInterface
/**
* Adds this number to another, returning
* a new number instance.
*
* @param summand the summand
* @return the result of the summation.
*/
abstract fun addInternal(summand: NumberInterface): NumberInterface
/**
* Subtracts another number from this number,
* a new number instance.
*
* @param subtrahend the subtrahend.
* @return the result of the subtraction.
*/
abstract fun subtractInternal(subtrahend: NumberInterface): NumberInterface
/**
* Multiplies this number by another, returning
* a new number instance.
*
* @param multiplier the multiplier
* @return the result of the multiplication.
*/
abstract fun multiplyInternal(multiplier: NumberInterface): NumberInterface
/**
* Divides this number by another, returning
* a new number instance.
*
* @param divisor the divisor
* @return the result of the division.
*/
abstract fun divideInternal(divisor: NumberInterface): NumberInterface
/**
* Returns a new instance of this number with
* the sign flipped.
*
* @return the new instance.
*/
abstract fun negateInternal(): NumberInterface
/**
* Raises this number to an integer power.
*
* @param exponent the exponent to which to take the number.
* @return the resulting value.
*/
abstract fun intPowInternal(pow: Int): NumberInterface
/**
* Returns the least integer greater than or equal to the number.
*
* @return the least integer greater or equal to the number, if int can hold the value.
*/
abstract fun ceilingInternal(): NumberInterface
/**
* Return the greatest integer less than or equal to the number.
*
* @return the greatest integer smaller or equal the number.
*/
abstract fun floorInternal(): NumberInterface
/**
* Returns the fractional part of the number.
*
* @return the fractional part of the number.
*/
abstract fun fractionalPartInternal(): NumberInterface
/**
* Adds this number to another, returning
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param summand the summand
* @return the result of the summation.
*/
fun add(summand: NumberInterface): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return addInternal(summand)
}
/**
* Subtracts another number from this number,
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param subtrahend the subtrahend.
* @return the result of the subtraction.
*/
fun subtract(subtrahend: NumberInterface): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return subtractInternal(subtrahend)
}
/**
* Multiplies this number by another, returning
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param multiplier the multiplier
* @return the result of the multiplication.
*/
fun multiply(multiplier: NumberInterface): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return multiplyInternal(multiplier)
}
/**
* Divides this number by another, returning
* a new number instance. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param divisor the divisor
* @return the result of the division.
*/
fun divide(divisor: NumberInterface): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return divideInternal(divisor)
}
/**
* Returns a new instance of this number with
* the sign flipped. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @return the new instance.
*/
fun negate(): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return negateInternal()
}
/**
* Raises this number to an integer power. Also, checks if the
* thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @param exponent the exponent to which to take the number.
* @return the resulting value.
*/
fun intPow(exponent: Int): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return intPowInternal(exponent)
}
/**
* Returns the least integer greater than or equal to the number.
* Also, checks if the thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @return the least integer bigger or equal to the number.
*/
fun ceiling(): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return ceilingInternal()
}
/**
* Return the greatest integer less than or equal to the number.
* Also, checks if the thread has been interrupted, and if so, throws
* an exception.
*
* @return the greatest int smaller than or equal to the number.
*/
fun floor(): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return floorInternal()
}
/**
* Returns the fractional part of the number, specifically x - floor(x).
* Also, checks if the thread has been interrupted,
* and if so, throws an exception.
*
* @return the fractional part of the number.
*/
fun fractionalPart(): NumberInterface {
checkInterrupted()
return fractionalPartInternal()
}
/**
* Returns a NumberRangeBuilder object, which is used to create a range.
* The reason that this returns a builder and not an actual range is that
* the NumberRange needs to promote values passed to it, which
* requires an abacus instance.
* @param other the value at the bottom of the range.
* @return the resulting range builder.
*/
operator fun rangeTo(other: NumberInterface) = NumberRangeBuilder(this, other)
/**
* Plus operator overloaded to allow "nice" looking math.
* @param other the value to add to this number.
* @return the result of the addition.
*/
operator fun plus(other: NumberInterface) = add(other)
/**
* Minus operator overloaded to allow "nice" looking math.
* @param other the value to subtract to this number.
* @return the result of the subtraction.
*/
operator fun minus(other: NumberInterface) = subtract(other)
/**
* Times operator overloaded to allow "nice" looking math.
* @param other the value to multiply this number by.
* @return the result of the multiplication.
*/
operator fun times(other: NumberInterface) = multiply(other)
/**
* Divide operator overloaded to allow "nice" looking math.
* @param other the value to divide this number by.
* @return the result of the division.
*/
operator fun div(other: NumberInterface) = divide(other)
/**
* The plus operator.
* @return this number.
*/
operator fun unaryPlus() = this
/**
* The minus operator.
* @return the negative of this number.
*/
operator fun unaryMinus() = negate()
}

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@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import java.util.List;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode
/**
* An itnerface that provides the ability to convert a list of tokens
* Converter from tokens into a parse tree.
*
* An interface that provides the ability to convert a list of tokens
* into a parse tree.
*
* @param <T> the type of tokens accepted by this parser.
*/
public interface Parser<T> {
interface Parser<in T> {
/**
* Constructs a tree out of the given tokens.
@ -18,5 +19,6 @@ public interface Parser<T> {
* @param tokens the tokens to construct a tree from.
* @return the constructed tree, or null on error.
*/
public TreeNode constructTree(List<T> tokens);
}
fun constructTree(tokens: List<T>): TreeNode
}

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing
/**
* Converter from string to tokens.
*
* Interface that converts a string into a list
* of tokens of a certain type.
*
* @param <T> the type of the tokens produced.
*/
interface Tokenizer<out T> {
/**
* Converts a string into tokens.
*
* @param string the string to convert.
* @return the list of tokens, or null on error.
*/
fun tokenizeString(string: String): List<T>
}

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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode
/**
* Class to combine a [Tokenizer] and a [Parser]
*
* TreeBuilder class used to piece together a Tokenizer and
* Parser of the same kind. This is used to essentially avoid
* working with any parameters at all, and the generics
* in this class are used only to ensure the tokenizer and parser
* are of the same type.
*
* @param <T> the type of tokens created by the tokenizer and used by the parser.
*/
class TreeBuilder<T>(private val tokenizer: Tokenizer<T>, private val parser: Parser<T>) {
/**
* Parses the given [string] into a tree.
*
* @param string the string to parse into a tree.
* @return the resulting tree.
*/
fun fromString(string: String): TreeNode = parser.constructTree(tokenizer.tokenizeString(string))
}

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
/**
* The addition operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that simply performs addition.
*/
class OperatorAdd: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 2
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params[0] + params[1]
}

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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.StandardPlugin.*
/**
* The power operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that brings one number to the power of the other.
*/
class OperatorCaret: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 2) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 2
&& !(params[0].signum() == 0 && params[1].signum() == 0)
&& !(params[0].signum() == -1 && params[1].fractionalPart().signum() != 0)
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>): NumberInterface {
val implementation = context.inheritedNumberImplementation
if (params[0].signum() == 0)
return implementation.instanceForString("0")
else if (params[1].signum() == 0)
return implementation.instanceForString("1")
//Detect integer bases:
if (params[0].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
&& FUNCTION_ABS.apply(context, params[1]) < implementation.instanceForString(Integer.toString(Integer.MAX_VALUE))
&& FUNCTION_ABS.apply(context, params[1]) >= implementation.instanceForString("1")) {
val newParams = arrayOf(params[0], params[1].fractionalPart())
return params[0].intPow(params[1].floor().intValue()) * applyInternal(context, newParams)
}
return FUNCTION_EXP.apply(context, FUNCTION_LN.apply(context, FUNCTION_ABS.apply(context, params[0])) * params[1])
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.TreeValueOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.VariableNode
/**
* The definition operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that creates a definition - something that doesn't capture variable values
* when it's created, but rather the variables themselves, and changes when the variables it uses change.
*/
class OperatorDefine: TreeValueOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out TreeNode>) =
params.size == 2 && params[0] is VariableNode
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out TreeNode>): NumberInterface {
val assignTo = (params[0] as VariableNode).variable
context.setDefinition(assignTo, params[1])
return params[1].reduce(context.inheritedReducer)
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
/**
* The division operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that simply performs division.
*/
class OperatorDivide: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 1) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 2
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params[0] / params[1]
}

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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
/**
* The factorial operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that simply evaluates the factorial of a number.
*/
class OperatorFactorial: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.UNARY_POSTFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 1
&& params[0].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
&& params[0].signum() >= 0
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>): NumberInterface {
val implementation = context.inheritedNumberImplementation
val one = implementation.instanceForString("1")
if (params[0].signum() == 0) {
return one
}
var factorial = params[0]
var multiplier = params[0] - one
//It is necessary to later prevent calls of factorial on anything but non-negative integers.
while (multiplier.signum() == 1) {
factorial *= multiplier
multiplier -= one
}
return factorial
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
/**
* The multiplication operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that simply performs multiplication.
*/
class OperatorMultiply: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 1) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 2
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params[0] * params[1]
}

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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.StandardPlugin.*
/**
* The "N choose R" operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that returns the number of possible combinations, regardless of order,
* of a certain size can be taken out of a pool of a bigger size.
*/
class OperatorNcr: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 2 && params[0].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
&& params[1].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
OP_NPR.apply(context, *params) / OP_FACTORIAL.apply(context, params[1])
}

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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
/**
* The negation operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that negates a number.
*/
class OperatorNegate: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.UNARY_PREFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 1
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
-params[0]
}

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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
/**
* The "N pick R" operator.
*
* his is a standard operator that returns the number of possible combinations
* of a certain size can be taken out of a pool of a bigger size.
*/
class OperatorNpr: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 2 && params[0].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
&& params[1].fractionalPart().signum() == 0
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>): NumberInterface {
val implementation = context.inheritedNumberImplementation
if (params[0] < params[1] ||
params[0].signum() < 0 ||
params[0].signum() == 0 && params[1].signum() != 0)
return implementation.instanceForString("0")
var total = implementation.instanceForString("1")
var multiplyBy = params[0]
var remainingMultiplications = params[1]
val halfway = params[0] / implementation.instanceForString("2")
if (remainingMultiplications > halfway) {
remainingMultiplications = params[0] - remainingMultiplications
}
while (remainingMultiplications.signum() > 0) {
total *= multiplyBy
remainingMultiplications -= implementation.instanceForString("1")
multiplyBy -= implementation.instanceForString("1")
}
return total
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.TreeValueOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.VariableNode
/**
* The set operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that assigns a value to a variable name.
*/
class OperatorSet: TreeValueOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out TreeNode>) =
params.size == 2 && params[0] is VariableNode
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out TreeNode>): NumberInterface {
val assignTo = (params[0] as VariableNode).variable
val value = params[1].reduce(context.inheritedReducer)
context.setVariable(assignTo, value)
return value
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.operator
import org.nwapw.abacus.context.MutableEvaluationContext
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.NumberOperator
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface
/**
* The subtraction operator.
*
* This is a standard operator that performs subtraction.
*/
class OperatorSubtract: NumberOperator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0) {
override fun matchesParams(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params.size == 2
override fun applyInternal(context: MutableEvaluationContext, params: Array<out NumberInterface>) =
params[0] - params[1]
}

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import org.nwapw.abacus.Abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.config.Configuration;
import org.nwapw.abacus.exception.DomainException;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
public class CalculationTests {

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberRange;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.PreciseNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.StandardPlugin;
import java.util.function.Function;

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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import org.nwapw.abacus.number.*;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.ClassFinder;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginListener;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.standard.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.EvaluationResult;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;