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Author SHA1 Message Date
1190ece7dd Implement a PluginLoader, which can load plugin jars. 2017-07-27 18:10:20 -07:00
62 changed files with 1170 additions and 2804 deletions

9
.gitignore vendored
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# virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml # virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml
hs_err_pid* hs_err_pid*
# Custom Stuff
# Gradle
.gradle/*
build/*
# IntelliJ
.idea/*
abacus.iml

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language: java

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# abacus # abacus
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/DanilaFe/abacus.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/DanilaFe/abacus)
Summer project for NWAPW. Summer project for NWAPW.
Created by Arthur Drobot, Danila Fedorin and Riley Jones.
## Project Description
Abacus is a calculator built with extensibility and usability in mind. It provides a plugin interface, via Java, as Lua provides too difficult to link up to the Java core. The description of the internals of the project can be found on the wiki page.
## Current State
Abacus is being built for the Northwest Advanced Programming Workshop, a 3 week program in which students work in treams to complete a single project, following principles of agile development. Because of its short timeframe, Abacus is not even close to completed state. Below is a list of the current features and problems.
- [x] Basic number class
- [x] Implementation of basic functions
- [x] Implementation of `exp`, `ln`, `sqrt` using the basic functions and Taylor Series
- [x] Plugin loading from JAR files
- [x] Regular expression pattern construction and matching
- [x] Infix and postfix operators
- [ ] __Correct__ handling of postfix operators (`12+!3` parses to `12!+3`, which is wrong)
- [ ] User-defined precision
## Project Proposal
>There is currently no calculator that is up to par with a sophisticated programmer's needs. The standard system ones are awful, not respecting the order of operations and having only a few basic functions programmed into them. The web ones are tied to the Internet and don't function offline. Physical ones like the TI-84 come close in terms of functionality, but they make the user have to switch between the computer and the device.
>
>My proposal is a more ergonomic calculator for advanced users. Of course, for a calculator, being able to do the actual math is a requirement. However, in this project I also would like to include other features that would make it much more pleasant to use. The first of these features is a wide collection of built in functions, designed with usefulness and consistency in mind. The second is scripting capabilities - most simply using Lua and its provided library. By allowing the users to script in a standardized language that isn't TI-BASIC, the calculator could simplify a variety of tasks and not have to clutter up the default provided functions with overly specific things. Lastly, it's important for the calculator to have a good design that doesn't get in the way of its use, on the two major desktop platforms (macOS and Windows).
>
>With these features I believe that this is a calculator that I would use (and frequently find myself wanting to use). It also seems to have a diverse array of tasks, such as UI design, implementing the math functions to be fast and optimized (fast inverse square root, anyone?), parsing code, and working with Lua integration.

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apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'application'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.moandjiezana.toml:toml4j:0.7.1'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
}
// Define the main class for the application
mainClassName = 'org.nwapw.abacus.Abacus'

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#Fri Jul 28 17:18:51 PDT 2017
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-3.3-bin.zip

172
gradlew vendored
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#!/usr/bin/env sh
##############################################################################
##
## Gradle start up script for UN*X
##
##############################################################################
# Attempt to set APP_HOME
# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
PRG="$0"
# Need this for relative symlinks.
while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
PRG="$link"
else
PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
fi
done
SAVED="`pwd`"
cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
APP_NAME="Gradle"
APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS=""
# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
MAX_FD="maximum"
warn ( ) {
echo "$*"
}
die ( ) {
echo
echo "$*"
echo
exit 1
}
# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
cygwin=false
msys=false
darwin=false
nonstop=false
case "`uname`" in
CYGWIN* )
cygwin=true
;;
Darwin* )
darwin=true
;;
MINGW* )
msys=true
;;
NONSTOP* )
nonstop=true
;;
esac
CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
else
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
fi
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
else
JAVACMD="java"
which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
ulimit -n $MAX_FD
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
fi
else
warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
fi
# For Darwin, add options to specify how the application appears in the dock
if $darwin; then
GRADLE_OPTS="$GRADLE_OPTS \"-Xdock:name=$APP_NAME\" \"-Xdock:icon=$APP_HOME/media/gradle.icns\""
fi
# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if $cygwin ; then
APP_HOME=`cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME"`
CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH"`
JAVACMD=`cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD"`
# We build the pattern for arguments to be converted via cygpath
ROOTDIRSRAW=`find -L / -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d 2>/dev/null`
SEP=""
for dir in $ROOTDIRSRAW ; do
ROOTDIRS="$ROOTDIRS$SEP$dir"
SEP="|"
done
OURCYGPATTERN="(^($ROOTDIRS))"
# Add a user-defined pattern to the cygpath arguments
if [ "$GRADLE_CYGPATTERN" != "" ] ; then
OURCYGPATTERN="$OURCYGPATTERN|($GRADLE_CYGPATTERN)"
fi
# Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
i=0
for arg in "$@" ; do
CHECK=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "$OURCYGPATTERN" -`
CHECK2=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "^-"` ### Determine if an option
if [ $CHECK -ne 0 ] && [ $CHECK2 -eq 0 ] ; then ### Added a condition
eval `echo args$i`=`cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg"`
else
eval `echo args$i`="\"$arg\""
fi
i=$((i+1))
done
case $i in
(0) set -- ;;
(1) set -- "$args0" ;;
(2) set -- "$args0" "$args1" ;;
(3) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" ;;
(4) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" ;;
(5) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" ;;
(6) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" ;;
(7) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" ;;
(8) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" ;;
(9) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" "$args8" ;;
esac
fi
# Escape application args
save ( ) {
for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
echo " "
}
APP_ARGS=$(save "$@")
# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
# by default we should be in the correct project dir, but when run from Finder on Mac, the cwd is wrong
if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ] && [ "$HOME" = "$PWD" ]; then
cd "$(dirname "$0")"
fi
exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"

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@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem
@rem Gradle startup script for Windows
@rem
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
set DIRNAME=%~dp0
if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS=
@rem Find java.exe
if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:init
@rem Get command-line arguments, handling Windows variants
if not "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto win9xME_args
:win9xME_args
@rem Slurp the command line arguments.
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=
set _SKIP=2
:win9xME_args_slurp
if "x%~1" == "x" goto execute
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*
:execute
@rem Setup the command line
set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
@rem Execute Gradle
"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %CMD_LINE_ARGS%
:end
@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
:fail
rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
if not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
exit /b 1
:mainEnd
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
:omega

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rootProject.name = 'abacus'

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package org.nwapw.abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.config.Configuration;
import org.nwapw.abacus.fx.AbacusApplication;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.parsing.LexerTokenizer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.parsing.ShuntingYardParser;
import org.nwapw.abacus.parsing.TreeBuilder;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.ClassFinder;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
//import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.NumberReducer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
/**
* The main calculator class. This is responsible
* for piecing together all of the components, allowing
* their interaction with each other.
*/
public class Abacus {
/**
* The default implementation to use for the number representation.
*/
public static final Class<? extends NumberInterface> DEFAULT_NUMBER = NaiveNumber.class;
/**
* The file used for saving and loading configuration.
*/
public static final File CONFIG_FILE = new File("config.toml");
/**
* The plugin manager responsible for
* loading and unloading plugins,
* and getting functions from them.
*/
private PluginManager pluginManager;
/**
* The reducer used to evaluate the tree.
*/
private NumberReducer numberReducer;
/**
* The configuration loaded from a file.
*/
private Configuration configuration;
/**
* The tree builder used to construct a tree
* from a string.
*/
private TreeBuilder treeBuilder;
/**
* Creates a new instance of the Abacus calculator.
*/
public Abacus() {
pluginManager = new PluginManager();
numberReducer = new NumberReducer(this);
configuration = new Configuration(CONFIG_FILE);
configuration.saveTo(CONFIG_FILE);
LexerTokenizer lexerTokenizer = new LexerTokenizer();
ShuntingYardParser shuntingYardParser = new ShuntingYardParser(this);
treeBuilder = new TreeBuilder<>(lexerTokenizer, shuntingYardParser);
pluginManager.addListener(lexerTokenizer);
pluginManager.addListener(shuntingYardParser);
//pluginManager.addInstantiated(new StandardPlugin(pluginManager));
/*
try {
ClassFinder.loadJars("plugins")
.forEach(plugin -> pluginManager.addClass(plugin));
} catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}//*/
pluginManager.load();
}
public void loadClass(Class<?> newClass){
pluginManager.addClass(newClass);
}
public void unloadClass(Class<?> newClass){
pluginManager.removeClass(newClass);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
AbacusApplication.launch(AbacusApplication.class, args);
}
/**
* Gets the current tree builder.
*
* @return the main tree builder in this abacus instance.
*/
public TreeBuilder getTreeBuilder() {
return treeBuilder;
}
/**
* Gets the current plugin manager,
*
* @return the plugin manager in this abacus instance.
*/
public PluginManager getPluginManager() {
return pluginManager;
}
/**
* Get the reducer that is responsible for transforming
* an expression into a number.
*
* @return the number reducer in this abacus instance.
*/
public NumberReducer getNumberReducer() {
return numberReducer;
}
/**
* Gets the configuration object associated with this instance.
*
* @return the configuration object.
*/
public Configuration getConfiguration() {
return configuration;
}
/**
* Parses a string into a tree structure using the main
* tree builder.
*
* @param input the input string to parse
* @return the resulting tree, null if the tree builder or the produced tree are null.
*/
public TreeNode parseString(String input) {
return treeBuilder.fromString(input);
}
/**
* Evaluates the given tree using the main
* number reducer.
*
* @param tree the tree to reduce, must not be null.
* @return the resulting number, or null of the reduction failed.
*/
public NumberInterface evaluateTree(TreeNode tree) {
return tree.reduce(numberReducer);
}
/**
* Creates a number from a string.
*
* @param numberString the string to create the number from.
* @return the resulting number.
*/
public NumberInterface numberFromString(String numberString) {
Class<? extends NumberInterface> toInstantiate =
pluginManager.numberFor(configuration.getNumberImplementation());
if (toInstantiate == null) toInstantiate = DEFAULT_NUMBER;
try {
return toInstantiate.getConstructor(String.class).newInstance(numberString);
} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}

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package org.nwapw.abacus.config;
import com.moandjiezana.toml.Toml;
import com.moandjiezana.toml.TomlWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* The configuration object that stores
* options that the user can change.
*/
public class Configuration {
/**
* The TOML writer used to write this configuration to a file.
*/
private static final TomlWriter TOML_WRITER = new TomlWriter();
/**
* The TOML reader used to load this config from a file.
*/
private static final Toml TOML_READER = new Toml();
/**
* The implementation of the number that should be used.
*/
private String numberImplementation = "naive";
/**
* Creates a new configuration with the given values.
* @param numberImplementation the number implementation, like "naive" or "precise"
*/
public Configuration(String numberImplementation){
this.numberImplementation = numberImplementation;
}
/**
* Loads a configuration from a given file, keeping non-specified fields default.
* @param fromFile the file to load from.
*/
public Configuration(File fromFile){
if(!fromFile.exists()) return;
copyFrom(TOML_READER.read(fromFile).to(Configuration.class));
}
/**
* Copies the values from the given configuration into this one.
* @param otherConfiguration the configuration to copy from.
*/
public void copyFrom(Configuration otherConfiguration){
this.numberImplementation = otherConfiguration.numberImplementation;
}
/**
* Saves this configuration to the given file, creating
* any directories that do not exist.
* @param file the file to save to.
*/
public void saveTo(File file){
if(file.getParentFile() != null) file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
try {
TOML_WRITER.write(this, file);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Gets the number implementation from this configuration.
* @return the number implementation.
*/
public String getNumberImplementation() {
return numberImplementation;
}
/**
* Sets the number implementation for the configuration
* @param numberImplementation the number implementation.
*/
public void setNumberImplementation(String numberImplementation) {
this.numberImplementation = numberImplementation;
}
}

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package org.nwapw.abacus.function;
/**
* The type of an operator, describing how it should behave.
*/
public enum OperatorType {
BINARY_INFIX, UNARY_POSTFIX
}

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package org.nwapw.abacus.fx;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
/**
* The main application class for JavaFX responsible for loading
* and displaying the fxml file.
*/
public class AbacusApplication extends Application {
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception {
Parent parent = FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("/abacus.fxml"));
Scene mainScene = new Scene(parent, 320, 480);
primaryStage.setScene(mainScene);
primaryStage.setTitle("Abacus");
primaryStage.show();
}
}

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package org.nwapw.abacus.fx;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.fxml.FXML;
import javafx.scene.control.*;
import javafx.scene.text.Text;
import javafx.util.Callback;
import org.nwapw.abacus.Abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.ClassFinder;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* The controller for the abacus FX UI, responsible
* for all the user interaction.
*/
public class AbacusController {
/**
* Constant string that is displayed if the text could not be lexed or parsed.
*/
private static final String ERR_SYNTAX = "Syntax Error";
/**
* Constant string that is displayed if the tree could not be reduced.
*/
private static final String ERR_EVAL = "Evaluation Error";
@FXML
private TableView<HistoryModel> historyTable;
@FXML
private TableColumn<HistoryModel, String> inputColumn;
@FXML
private TableColumn<HistoryModel, String> parsedColumn;
@FXML
private TableColumn<HistoryModel, String> outputColumn;
@FXML
private Text outputText;
@FXML
private TextField inputField;
@FXML
private Button inputButton;
@FXML
private ComboBox<String> numberImplementationBox;
@FXML
private Button loadButton;
@FXML
private Button unloadButton;
@FXML
private TextField loadField;
/**
* The list of history entries, created by the users.
*/
private ObservableList<HistoryModel> historyData;
/**
* The abacus instance used for calculations and all
* other main processing code.
*/
private ObservableList<String> numberImplementationOptions;
private Abacus abacus;
@FXML
public void initialize(){
Callback<TableColumn<HistoryModel, String>, TableCell<HistoryModel, String>> cellFactory =
param -> new CopyableCell<>();
historyData = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
historyTable.setItems(historyData);
numberImplementationOptions = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
numberImplementationBox.setItems(numberImplementationOptions);
numberImplementationBox.valueProperty().addListener((observable, oldValue, newValue)
-> {
abacus.getConfiguration().setNumberImplementation(newValue);
abacus.getConfiguration().saveTo(Abacus.CONFIG_FILE);
});
historyTable.getSelectionModel().setCellSelectionEnabled(true);
inputColumn.setCellFactory(cellFactory);
inputColumn.setCellValueFactory(cell -> cell.getValue().inputProperty());
parsedColumn.setCellFactory(cellFactory);
parsedColumn.setCellValueFactory(cell -> cell.getValue().parsedProperty());
outputColumn.setCellFactory(cellFactory);
outputColumn.setCellValueFactory(cell -> cell.getValue().outputProperty());
abacus = new Abacus();
numberImplementationOptions.addAll(abacus.getPluginManager().getAllNumbers());
String actualImplementation = abacus.getConfiguration().getNumberImplementation();
String toSelect = (numberImplementationOptions.contains(actualImplementation)) ? actualImplementation : "naive";
numberImplementationBox.getSelectionModel().select(toSelect);
}
@FXML
private void performCalculation(){
inputButton.setDisable(true);
TreeNode constructedTree = abacus.parseString(inputField.getText());
if(constructedTree == null){
outputText.setText(ERR_SYNTAX);
inputButton.setDisable(false);
return;
}
NumberInterface evaluatedNumber = abacus.evaluateTree(constructedTree);
if(evaluatedNumber == null){
outputText.setText(ERR_EVAL);
inputButton.setDisable(false);
return;
}
outputText.setText(evaluatedNumber.toString());
historyData.add(new HistoryModel(inputField.getText(), constructedTree.toString(), evaluatedNumber.toString()));
inputButton.setDisable(false);
inputField.setText("");
}
@FXML
private void loadClass(){
try {
for(Class<?> plugin :ClassFinder.loadJars("plugins")){
String name = "";
//String name = plugin.getName();
while(!(name.indexOf('/') ==-1)){
name=name.substring(name.indexOf('/')+1);
}
if(loadField.getText().equals("")||loadField.getText().equals(name)||(loadField.getText()+".class").equals(name)){
//abacus.loadClass(plugin);
}
}
} catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@FXML
private void unloadClass(){
try {
for(Class<?> plugin :ClassFinder.loadJars("plugins")){
String name = plugin.getName();
while(!(name.indexOf('/') ==-1)){
name=name.substring(name.indexOf('/')+1);
}
if(loadField.getText().equals("")||loadField.getText().equals(name)||(loadField.getText()+".class").equals(name)){
//abacus.unloadClass(plugin);
}
}
} catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

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package org.nwapw.abacus.fx;
import javafx.scene.control.TableCell;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.datatransfer.StringSelection;
/**
* A cell that copies its value to the clipboard
* when double clicked.
* @param <S> The type of the table view generic type.
* @param <T> The type of the value contained in the cell.
*/
public class CopyableCell<S, T> extends TableCell<S, T> {
/**
* Creates a new copyable cell.
*/
public CopyableCell(){
addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED, event -> {
if(event.getClickCount() == 2){
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard()
.setContents(new StringSelection(getText()), null);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void updateItem(T item, boolean empty) {
super.updateItem(item, empty);
setText((empty || item == null) ? null : item.toString());
setGraphic(null);
}
}

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package org.nwapw.abacus.fx;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleStringProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.StringProperty;
/**
* The data model used for storing history entries.
*/
public class HistoryModel {
/**
* The property used for displaying the column
* for the user input.
*/
private final StringProperty input;
/**
* The property used for displaying the column
* that contains the parsed input.
*/
private final StringProperty parsed;
/**
* The property used for displaying the column
* that contains the program output.
*/
private final StringProperty output;
/**
* Creates a new history model with the given variables.
* @param input the user input
* @param parsed the parsed input
* @param output the program output.
*/
public HistoryModel(String input, String parsed, String output){
this.input = new SimpleStringProperty();
this.parsed = new SimpleStringProperty();
this.output = new SimpleStringProperty();
this.input.setValue(input);
this.parsed.setValue(parsed);
this.output.setValue(output);
}
/**
* Gets the input property.
* @return the input property.
*/
public StringProperty inputProperty() {
return input;
}
/**
* Gets the input.
* @return the input.
*/
public String getInput() {
return input.get();
}
/**
* Gets the parsed input property.
* @return the parsed input property.
*/
public StringProperty parsedProperty() {
return parsed;
}
/**
* Gets the parsed input.
* @return the parsed input.
*/
public String getParsed() {
return parsed.get();
}
/**
* Gets the output property.
* @return the output property.
*/
public StringProperty outputProperty() {
return output;
}
/**
* Gets the program output.
* @return the output.
*/
public String getOutput() {
return output.get();
}
}

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package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A match that has been generated by the lexer.
*
* @param <T> the type used to represent the ID of the pattern this match belongs to.
*/
public class Match<T> {
/**
* The content of this match.
*/
private String content;
/**
* The pattern type this match matched.
*/
private T type;
/**
* Creates a new match with the given parameters.
*
* @param content the content of this match.
* @param type the type of the match.
*/
public Match(String content, T type) {
this.content = content;
this.type = type;
}
/**
* Gets the content of this match.
*
* @return the content.
*/
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
/**
* Gets the pattern type of the node.
*
* @return the ID of the pattern that this match matched.
*/
public T getType() {
return type;
}
}

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@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
/**
* A number that uses a BigDecimal to store its value,
* leading to infinite possible precision.
*/
public class PreciseNumber implements NumberInterface {
/**
* The number one.
*/
static final PreciseNumber ONE = new PreciseNumber(BigDecimal.ONE);
/**
* The number zero.
*/
static final PreciseNumber ZERO = new PreciseNumber(BigDecimal.ZERO);
/**
* The number ten.
*/
static final PreciseNumber TEN = new PreciseNumber(BigDecimal.TEN);
/**
* The value of the PreciseNumber.
*/
BigDecimal value;
/**
* Constructs a precise number from the given string.
*
* @param string a string representation of the number meeting the same conditions
* as the BidDecimal(String) constructor.
*/
public PreciseNumber(String string) {
value = new BigDecimal(string);
}
/**
* Constructs a precise number from the given BigDecimal.
*
* @param value a BigDecimal object representing the value of the number.
*/
public PreciseNumber(BigDecimal value) {
this.value = value;
}
@Override
public int getMaxPrecision() {
return 65;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier) {
return new PreciseNumber(this.value.multiply(((PreciseNumber) multiplier).value));
}
@Override
public NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor) {
return new PreciseNumber(value.divide(((PreciseNumber) divisor).value, this.getMaxPrecision(), RoundingMode.HALF_UP));
}
@Override
public NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand) {
return new PreciseNumber(value.add(((PreciseNumber) summand).value));
}
@Override
public NumberInterface subtract(NumberInterface subtrahend) {
return new PreciseNumber(value.subtract(((PreciseNumber) subtrahend).value));
}
@Override
public NumberInterface intPow(int exponent) {
if (exponent == 0) {
return PreciseNumber.ONE;
}
boolean takeReciprocal = exponent < 0;
exponent = Math.abs(exponent);
NumberInterface power = this;
for (int currentExponent = 1; currentExponent < exponent; currentExponent++) {
power = power.multiply(this);
}
if (takeReciprocal) {
power = PreciseNumber.ONE.divide(power);
}
return power;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(NumberInterface number) {
return value.compareTo(((PreciseNumber) number).value);
}
@Override
public int signum() {
return value.signum();
}
@Override
public int ceiling() {
return (int) Math.ceil(value.doubleValue());
}
@Override
public NumberInterface negate() {
return new PreciseNumber(value.negate());
}
@Override
public NumberInterface promoteTo(Class<? extends NumberInterface> toClass) {
if (toClass == this.getClass()) {
return this;
}
return null;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
BigDecimal rounded = value.setScale(getMaxPrecision() - 15, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
return rounded.stripTrailingZeros().toPlainString();
}
}

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@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.Lexer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Match;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Pattern;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginListener;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TokenType;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
/**
* A tokenzier that uses the lexer class and registered function and operator
* names to turn input into tokens in O(n) time.
*/
public class LexerTokenizer implements Tokenizer<Match<TokenType>>, PluginListener {
/**
* Comparator used to sort the tokens produced by the lexer.
*/
protected static final Comparator<TokenType> TOKEN_SORTER = Comparator.comparingInt(e -> e.priority);
/**
* The lexer instance used to turn strings into matches.
*/
private Lexer<TokenType> lexer;
/**
* Creates a new lexer tokenizer.
*/
public LexerTokenizer() {
lexer = new Lexer<TokenType>() {{
register(" ", TokenType.WHITESPACE);
register(",", TokenType.COMMA);
register("[0-9]*(\\.[0-9]+)?", TokenType.NUM);
register("\\(", TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH);
register("\\)", TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH);
}};
}
@Override
public List<Match<TokenType>> tokenizeString(String string) {
return lexer.lexAll(string, 0, TOKEN_SORTER);
}
@Override
public void onLoad(PluginManager manager) {
for (String operator : manager.getAllOperators()) {
lexer.register(Pattern.sanitize(operator), TokenType.OP);
}
for (String function : manager.getAllFunctions()) {
lexer.register(Pattern.sanitize(function), TokenType.FUNCTION);
}
}
@Override
public void onUnload(PluginManager manager) {
for (String operator : manager.getAllOperators()) {
lexer.unregister(Pattern.sanitize(operator), TokenType.OP);
}
for (String function : manager.getAllFunctions()) {
lexer.unregister(Pattern.sanitize(function), TokenType.FUNCTION);
}
}
}

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@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import java.util.List;
/**
* An itnerface that provides the ability to convert a list of tokens
* into a parse tree.
*
* @param <T> the type of tokens accepted by this parser.
*/
public interface Parser<T> {
/**
* Constructs a tree out of the given tokens.
*
* @param tokens the tokens to construct a tree from.
* @return the constructed tree, or null on error.
*/
public TreeNode constructTree(List<T> tokens);
}

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@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
import org.nwapw.abacus.Abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Match;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginListener;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
* A parser that uses shunting yard to rearranged matches into postfix
* and then convert them into a parse tree.
*/
public class ShuntingYardParser implements Parser<Match<TokenType>>, PluginListener {
/**
* The Abacus instance used to create number instances.
*/
private Abacus abacus;
/**
* Map of operator precedences, loaded from the plugin operators.
*/
private Map<String, Integer> precedenceMap;
/**
* Map of operator associativity, loaded from the plugin operators.
*/
private Map<String, OperatorAssociativity> associativityMap;
/**
* Map of operator types, loaded from plugin operators.
*/
private Map<String, OperatorType> typeMap;
/**
* Creates a new Shunting Yard parser with the given Abacus instance.
*
* @param abacus the abacus instance.
*/
public ShuntingYardParser(Abacus abacus) {
this.abacus = abacus;
precedenceMap = new HashMap<>();
associativityMap = new HashMap<>();
typeMap = new HashMap<>();
}
/**
* Rearranges tokens into a postfix list, using Shunting Yard.
*
* @param from the tokens to be rearranged.
* @return the resulting list of rearranged tokens.
*/
public List<Match<TokenType>> intoPostfix(List<Match<TokenType>> from) {
ArrayList<Match<TokenType>> output = new ArrayList<>();
Stack<Match<TokenType>> tokenStack = new Stack<>();
while (!from.isEmpty()) {
Match<TokenType> match = from.remove(0);
TokenType matchType = match.getType();
if (matchType == TokenType.NUM) {
output.add(match);
} else if (matchType == TokenType.FUNCTION) {
output.add(new Match<>("", TokenType.INTERNAL_FUNCTION_END));
tokenStack.push(match);
} else if (matchType == TokenType.OP) {
String tokenString = match.getContent();
OperatorType type = typeMap.get(tokenString);
int precedence = precedenceMap.get(tokenString);
OperatorAssociativity associativity = associativityMap.get(tokenString);
if (type == OperatorType.UNARY_POSTFIX) {
output.add(match);
continue;
}
while (!tokenStack.empty()) {
Match<TokenType> otherMatch = tokenStack.peek();
TokenType otherMatchType = otherMatch.getType();
if (!(otherMatchType == TokenType.OP || otherMatchType == TokenType.FUNCTION)) break;
if (otherMatchType == TokenType.OP) {
int otherPrecedence = precedenceMap.get(match.getContent());
if (otherPrecedence < precedence ||
(associativity == OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT && otherPrecedence == precedence)) {
break;
}
}
output.add(tokenStack.pop());
}
tokenStack.push(match);
} else if (matchType == TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH) {
tokenStack.push(match);
} else if (matchType == TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH || matchType == TokenType.COMMA) {
while (!tokenStack.empty() && tokenStack.peek().getType() != TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH) {
output.add(tokenStack.pop());
}
if (tokenStack.empty()) return null;
if (matchType == TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH) {
tokenStack.pop();
}
}
}
while (!tokenStack.empty()) {
Match<TokenType> match = tokenStack.peek();
TokenType matchType = match.getType();
if (!(matchType == TokenType.OP || matchType == TokenType.FUNCTION)) return null;
output.add(tokenStack.pop());
}
return output;
}
/**
* Constructs a tree recursively from a list of tokens.
*
* @param matches the list of tokens from the source string.
* @return the construct tree expression.
*/
public TreeNode constructRecursive(List<Match<TokenType>> matches) {
if (matches.size() == 0) return null;
Match<TokenType> match = matches.remove(0);
TokenType matchType = match.getType();
if (matchType == TokenType.OP) {
String operator = match.getContent();
OperatorType type = typeMap.get(operator);
if (type == OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX) {
TreeNode right = constructRecursive(matches);
TreeNode left = constructRecursive(matches);
if (left == null || right == null) return null;
else return new BinaryInfixNode(operator, left, right);
} else {
TreeNode applyTo = constructRecursive(matches);
if (applyTo == null) return null;
else return new UnaryPrefixNode(operator, applyTo);
}
} else if (matchType == TokenType.NUM) {
return new NumberNode(abacus.numberFromString(match.getContent()));
} else if (matchType == TokenType.FUNCTION) {
String functionName = match.getContent();
FunctionNode node = new FunctionNode(functionName);
while (!matches.isEmpty() && matches.get(0).getType() != TokenType.INTERNAL_FUNCTION_END) {
TreeNode argument = constructRecursive(matches);
if (argument == null) return null;
node.prependChild(argument);
}
if (matches.isEmpty()) return null;
matches.remove(0);
return node;
}
return null;
}
@Override
public TreeNode constructTree(List<Match<TokenType>> tokens) {
tokens = intoPostfix(new ArrayList<>(tokens));
Collections.reverse(tokens);
return constructRecursive(tokens);
}
@Override
public void onLoad(PluginManager manager) {
for (String operator : manager.getAllOperators()) {
Operator operatorInstance = manager.operatorFor(operator);
precedenceMap.put(operator, operatorInstance.getPrecedence());
associativityMap.put(operator, operatorInstance.getAssociativity());
typeMap.put(operator, operatorInstance.getType());
}
}
@Override
public void onUnload(PluginManager manager) {
precedenceMap.clear();
associativityMap.clear();
typeMap.clear();
}
}

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@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Interface that provides the ability to convert a string into a list of tokens.
*
* @param <T> the type of the tokens produced.
*/
public interface Tokenizer<T> {
/**
* Converts a string into tokens.
*
* @param string the string to convert.
* @return the list of tokens, or null on error.
*/
public List<T> tokenizeString(String string);
}

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@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.parsing;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import java.util.List;
/**
* TreeBuilder class used to piece together a Tokenizer and
* Parser of the same kind. This is used to essentially avoid
* working with any parameters at all, and the generics
* in this class are used only to ensure the tokenizer and parser
* are of the same type.
*
* @param <T> the type of tokens created by the tokenizer and used by the parser.
*/
public class TreeBuilder<T> {
/**
* The tokenizer used to convert a string into tokens.
*/
private Tokenizer<T> tokenizer;
/**
* The parser used to parse a list of tokens into a tree.
*/
private Parser<T> parser;
/**
* Create a new Tree Builder with the given tokenizer and parser
*
* @param tokenizer the tokenizer to turn strings into tokens
* @param parser the parser to turn tokens into a tree
*/
public TreeBuilder(Tokenizer<T> tokenizer, Parser<T> parser) {
this.tokenizer = tokenizer;
this.parser = parser;
}
/**
* Parse the given string into a tree.
*
* @param input the string to parse into a tree.
* @return the resulting tree.
*/
public TreeNode fromString(String input) {
List<T> tokens = tokenizer.tokenizeString(input);
if (tokens == null) return null;
return parser.constructTree(tokens);
}
}

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@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
/**
* Class that loads plugin classes from their jars.
*/
public class ClassFinder {
/**
* Loads all the plugin classes from the given plugin folder.
*
* @param filePath the path for the plugin folder.
* @return the list of all loaded classes.
* @throws IOException thrown if an error occurred scanning the plugin folder.
* @throws ClassNotFoundException thrown if the class listed in the file doesn't get loaded.
*/
public static List<Class<?>> loadJars(String filePath) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
return loadJars(new File(filePath));
}
/**
* Loads all the plugin classes from the given plugin folder.
*
* @param pluginFolderPath the folder in which to look for plugins.
* @return the list of all loaded classes.
* @throws IOException thrown if an error occurred scanning the plugin folder.
* @throws ClassNotFoundException thrown if the class listed in the file doesn't get loaded.
*/
public static List<Class<?>> loadJars(File pluginFolderPath) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
ArrayList<Class<?>> toReturn = new ArrayList<>();
if (!pluginFolderPath.exists()) return toReturn;
ArrayList<File> files = Files.walk(pluginFolderPath.toPath())
.map(Path::toFile)
.filter(f -> f.getName().endsWith(".jar"))
.collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
for (File file : files) {
toReturn.addAll(loadJar(file));
}
return toReturn;
}
/**
* Loads the classes from a single path, given by the file.
*
* @param jarLocation the location of the jar to load.
* @return the list of loaded classes loaded from the jar.
* @throws IOException thrown if there was an error reading the file
* @throws ClassNotFoundException thrown if the class could not be loaded.
*/
public static List<Class<?>> loadJar(File jarLocation) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
ArrayList<Class<?>> loadedClasses = new ArrayList<>();
String path = jarLocation.getPath();
URL[] urls = new URL[]{new URL("jar:file:" + path + "!/")};
URLClassLoader classLoader = URLClassLoader.newInstance(urls);
JarFile jarFolder = new JarFile(jarLocation);
Enumeration jarEntityList = jarFolder.entries();
while (jarEntityList.hasMoreElements()) {
JarEntry jarEntity = (JarEntry) jarEntityList.nextElement();
if (jarEntity.getName().endsWith(".class")) {
loadedClasses.add(classLoader.loadClass(jarEntity.getName().replace('/', '.').substring(0, jarEntity.getName().length() - 6)));
}
}
return loadedClasses;
}
}

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@@ -1,351 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.PreciseNumber;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
/**
* The plugin providing standard functions such as addition and subtraction to
* the calculator.
*/
public class StandardPlugin extends Plugin {
private static HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>> factorialLists = new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>>();
/**
* The addition operator, +
*/
public static final Operator OP_ADD = new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length >= 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface sum = params[0];
for (int i = 1; i < params.length; i++) {
sum = sum.add(params[i]);
}
return sum;
}
});
/**
* The subtraction operator, -
*/
public static final Operator OP_SUBTRACT = new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 0, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].subtract(params[1]);
}
});
/**
* The multiplication operator, *
*/
public static final Operator OP_MULTIPLY = new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 1, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length >= 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface product = params[0];
for (int i = 1; i < params.length; i++) {
product = product.multiply(params[i]);
}
return product;
}
});
/**
* The division operator, /
*/
public static final Operator OP_DIVIDE = new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 1, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length >= 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface product = params[0];
for (int i = 1; i < params.length; i++) {
product = product.multiply(params[i]);
}
return product;
}
});
/**
* The factorial operator, !
*/
public static final Operator OP_FACTORIAL = new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.UNARY_POSTFIX, 0, new Function() {
//private HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>> storedList = new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>>();
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
if (params[0].signum() == 0) {
return (new NaiveNumber(1)).promoteTo(params[0].getClass());
}
NumberInterface factorial = params[0];
NumberInterface multiplier = params[0];
//It is necessary to later prevent calls of factorial on anything but non-negative integers.
while ((multiplier = multiplier.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(multiplier.getClass()))).signum() == 1) {
factorial = factorial.multiply(multiplier);
}
return factorial;
/*if(!storedList.containsKey(params[0].getClass())){
storedList.put(params[0].getClass(), new ArrayList<NumberInterface>());
storedList.get(params[0].getClass()).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
storedList.get(params[0].getClass()).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
}*/
}
});
/**
* The caret / pow operator, ^
*/
public static final Operator OP_CARET = new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX, 2, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return FUNCTION_EXP.apply(FUNCTION_LN.apply(params[0]).multiply(params[1]));
}
});
/**
* The absolute value function, abs(-3) = 3
*/
public static final Function FUNCTION_ABS = new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].multiply((new NaiveNumber(params[0].signum())).promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
}
};
/**
* The exponential function, exp(1) = e^1 = 2.71...
*/
public static final Function FUNCTION_EXP = new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface maxError = getMaxError(params[0]);
int n = 0;
if(params[0].signum() <= 0){
NumberInterface currentTerm = NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass()), sum = currentTerm;
while(FUNCTION_ABS.apply(currentTerm).compareTo(maxError) > 0){
n++;
currentTerm = currentTerm.multiply(params[0]).divide((new NaiveNumber(n)).promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
sum = sum.add(currentTerm);
}
return sum;
}
else{
//We need n such that x^(n+1) * 3^ceil(x) <= maxError * (n+1)!.
//right and left refer to lhs and rhs in the above inequality.
NumberInterface sum = NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass());
NumberInterface nextNumerator = params[0];
NumberInterface left = params[0].multiply((new NaiveNumber(3)).promoteTo(params[0].getClass()).intPow(params[0].ceiling())), right = maxError;
do{
sum = sum.add(nextNumerator.divide(factorial(params[0].getClass(), n+1)));
n++;
nextNumerator = nextNumerator.multiply(params[0]);
left = left.multiply(params[0]);
NumberInterface nextN = (new NaiveNumber(n+1)).promoteTo(params[0].getClass());
right = right.multiply(nextN);
//System.out.println(left + ", " + right);
}
while(left.compareTo(right) > 0);
//System.out.println(n+1);
return sum;
}
}
};
/**
* The natural log function.
*/
public static final Function FUNCTION_LN = new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface param = params[0];
int powersOf2 = 0;
while (FUNCTION_ABS.apply(param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass()))).compareTo((new NaiveNumber(0.1)).promoteTo(param.getClass())) >= 0) {
if (param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass())).signum() == 1) {
param = param.divide(new NaiveNumber(2).promoteTo(param.getClass()));
powersOf2++;
if (param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass())).signum() != 1) {
break;
//No infinite loop for you.
}
} else {
param = param.multiply(new NaiveNumber(2).promoteTo(param.getClass()));
powersOf2--;
if (param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass())).signum() != 1) {
break;
//No infinite loop for you.
}
}
}
return getLog2(param).multiply((new NaiveNumber(powersOf2)).promoteTo(param.getClass())).add(getLogPartialSum(param));
}
/**
* Returns the partial sum of the Taylor series for logx (around x=1).
* Automatically determines the number of terms needed based on the precision of x.
* @param x value at which the series is evaluated. 0 < x < 2. (x=2 is convergent but impractical.)
* @return the partial sum.
*/
private NumberInterface getLogPartialSum(NumberInterface x) {
NumberInterface maxError = getMaxError(x);
x = x.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(x.getClass())); //Terms used are for log(x+1).
NumberInterface currentNumerator = x, currentTerm = x, sum = x;
int n = 1;
while (FUNCTION_ABS.apply(currentTerm).compareTo(maxError) > 0) {
n++;
currentNumerator = currentNumerator.multiply(x).negate();
currentTerm = currentNumerator.divide(new NaiveNumber(n).promoteTo(x.getClass()));
sum = sum.add(currentTerm);
}
return sum;
}
/**
* Returns natural log of 2 to the required precision of the class of number.
* @param number a number of the same type as the return type. (Used for precision.)
* @return the value of log(2) with the appropriate precision.
*/
private NumberInterface getLog2(NumberInterface number) {
NumberInterface maxError = getMaxError(number);
//NumberInterface errorBound = (new NaiveNumber(1)).promoteTo(number.getClass());
//We'll use the series \sigma_{n >= 1) ((1/3^n + 1/4^n) * 1/n)
//In the following, a=1/3^n, b=1/4^n, c = 1/n.
//a is also an error bound.
NumberInterface a = (new NaiveNumber(1)).promoteTo(number.getClass()), b = a, c = a;
NumberInterface sum = NaiveNumber.ZERO.promoteTo(number.getClass());
int n = 0;
while (a.compareTo(maxError) >= 1) {
n++;
a = a.divide((new NaiveNumber(3)).promoteTo(number.getClass()));
b = b.divide((new NaiveNumber(4)).promoteTo(number.getClass()));
c = NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(number.getClass()).divide((new NaiveNumber(n)).promoteTo(number.getClass()));
sum = sum.add(a.add(b).multiply(c));
}
return sum;
}
};
/**
* The square root function.
*/
public static final Function FUNCTION_SQRT = new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return OP_CARET.getFunction().apply(params[0], ((new NaiveNumber(0.5)).promoteTo(params[0].getClass())));
}
};
public StandardPlugin(PluginManager manager) {
super(manager);
}
/**
* Returns a partial sum of a series whose terms are given by the nthTermFunction, evaluated at x.
*
* @param x the value at which the series is evaluated.
* @param nthTermFunction the function that returns the nth term of the series, in the format term(x, n).
* @param n the number of terms in the partial sum.
* @return the value of the partial sum that has the same class as x.
*/
private static NumberInterface sumSeries(NumberInterface x, BiFunction<Integer, NumberInterface, NumberInterface> nthTermFunction, int n) {
NumberInterface sum = NaiveNumber.ZERO.promoteTo(x.getClass());
for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
sum = sum.add(nthTermFunction.apply(i, x));
}
return sum;
}
/**
* Returns the maximum error based on the precision of the class of number.
*
* @param number Any instance of the NumberInterface in question (should return an appropriate precision).
* @return the maximum error.
*/
private static NumberInterface getMaxError(NumberInterface number) {
return (new NaiveNumber(10)).promoteTo(number.getClass()).intPow(-number.getMaxPrecision());
}
@Override
public void onEnable() {
registerNumber("naive", NaiveNumber.class);
registerNumber("precise", PreciseNumber.class);
registerOperator("+", OP_ADD);
registerOperator("-", OP_SUBTRACT);
registerOperator("*", OP_MULTIPLY);
registerOperator("/", OP_DIVIDE);
registerOperator("^", OP_CARET);
registerOperator("!", OP_FACTORIAL);
registerFunction("abs", FUNCTION_ABS);
registerFunction("exp", FUNCTION_EXP);
registerFunction("ln", FUNCTION_LN);
registerFunction("sqrt", FUNCTION_SQRT);
}
@Override
public void onDisable() {
}
public static NumberInterface factorial(Class<? extends NumberInterface> numberClass, int n){
if(!factorialLists.containsKey(numberClass)){
factorialLists.put(numberClass, new ArrayList<NumberInterface>());
factorialLists.get(numberClass).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(numberClass));
factorialLists.get(numberClass).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(numberClass));
}
ArrayList<NumberInterface> list = factorialLists.get(numberClass);
if(n >= list.size()){
while(list.size() < n + 16){
list.add(list.get(list.size()-1).multiply(new NaiveNumber(list.size()).promoteTo(numberClass)));
}
}
return list.get(n);
}
}

View File

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
import org.nwapw.abacus.Abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
/**
* A reducer implementation that turns a tree into a single number.
* This is not always guaranteed to work.
*/
public class NumberReducer implements Reducer<NumberInterface> {
/**
* The plugin manager from which to draw the functions.
*/
private Abacus abacus;
/**
* Creates a new number reducer.
*
* @param abacus the calculator instance.
*/
public NumberReducer(Abacus abacus) {
this.abacus = abacus;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface reduceNode(TreeNode node, Object... children) {
if (node instanceof NumberNode) {
return ((NumberNode) node).getNumber();
} else if (node instanceof BinaryInfixNode) {
NumberInterface left = (NumberInterface) children[0];
NumberInterface right = (NumberInterface) children[1];
Function function = abacus.getPluginManager().operatorFor(((BinaryInfixNode) node).getOperation()).getFunction();
if (function == null) return null;
return function.apply(left, right);
} else if (node instanceof UnaryPrefixNode) {
NumberInterface child = (NumberInterface) children[0];
Function functionn = abacus.getPluginManager().operatorFor(((UnaryPrefixNode) node).getOperation()).getFunction();
if (functionn == null) return null;
return functionn.apply(child);
} else if (node instanceof FunctionNode) {
NumberInterface[] convertedChildren = new NumberInterface[children.length];
for (int i = 0; i < convertedChildren.length; i++) {
convertedChildren[i] = (NumberInterface) children[i];
}
Function function = abacus.getPluginManager().functionFor(((FunctionNode) node).getFunction());
if (function == null) return null;
return function.apply(convertedChildren);
}
return null;
}
}

View File

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
public class UnaryPrefixNode extends TreeNode {
/**
* The operation this node will apply.
*/
private String operation;
/**
* The tree node to apply the operation to.
*/
private TreeNode applyTo;
/**
* Creates a new node with the given operation and no child.
*
* @param operation the operation for this node.
*/
public UnaryPrefixNode(String operation) {
this(operation, null);
}
/**
* Creates a new node with the given operation and child.
*
* @param operation the operation for this node.
* @param applyTo the node to apply the function to.
*/
public UnaryPrefixNode(String operation, TreeNode applyTo) {
this.operation = operation;
this.applyTo = applyTo;
}
@Override
public <T> T reduce(Reducer<T> reducer) {
Object reducedChild = applyTo.reduce(reducer);
if (reducedChild == null) return null;
return reducer.reduceNode(this, reducedChild);
}
/**
* Gets the operation of this node.
*
* @return the operation this node performs.
*/
public String getOperation() {
return operation;
}
/**
* Gets the node to which this node's operation applies.
*
* @return the tree node to which the operation will be applied.
*/
public TreeNode getApplyTo() {
return applyTo;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "(" + (applyTo == null ? "null" : applyTo.toString()) + ")" + operation;
}
}

View File

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?import javafx.geometry.Insets?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.VBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.Text?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.HBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane?>
<BorderPane xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx"
xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml"
fx:controller="org.nwapw.abacus.fx.AbacusController">
<center>
<TabPane>
<Tab text="Calculator" closable="false">
<BorderPane>
<center>
<TableView fx:id="historyTable">
<columnResizePolicy>
<TableView fx:constant="CONSTRAINED_RESIZE_POLICY"/>
</columnResizePolicy>
<columns>
<TableColumn fx:id="inputColumn" text="Input" sortable="false"/>
<TableColumn fx:id="parsedColumn" text="Parsed" sortable="false"/>
<TableColumn fx:id="outputColumn" text="Output" sortable="false"/>
</columns>
</TableView>
</center>
<bottom>
<VBox>
<ScrollPane prefHeight="50" vbarPolicy="NEVER">
<padding>
<Insets top="10" bottom="10" left="10" right="10"/>
</padding>
<Text fx:id="outputText"/>
</ScrollPane>
<TextField fx:id="inputField" onAction="#performCalculation"/>
<Button fx:id="inputButton" text="Calculate" maxWidth="Infinity"
onAction="#performCalculation"/>
</VBox>
</bottom>
</BorderPane>
</Tab>
<Tab text="Settings" closable="false">
<GridPane hgap="10" vgap="10">
<padding><Insets left="10" right="10" top="10" bottom="10"/></padding>
<Label text="Number Implementation" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.rowIndex="0"/>
<ComboBox fx:id="numberImplementationBox" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.rowIndex="0"/>
<Button fx:id="loadButton" text="Load" GridPane.rowIndex="1" GridPane.columnIndex="0" maxWidth = "Infinity" onAction="#loadClass"/>
<Button fx:id="unloadButton" text="Unload" GridPane.rowIndex="1" GridPane.columnIndex="1" maxWidth = "Infinity" onAction="#unloadClass"/>
<TextField fx:id="loadField" GridPane.rowIndex="1" GridPane.columnIndex="2"/>
</GridPane>
</Tab>
</TabPane>
</center>
</BorderPane>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.window.Window;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Abacus {
private Window mainUi;
private PluginManager manager;
public Abacus(){
init();
}
private void init() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException | IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
manager = new PluginManager();
manager.addInstantiated(new StandardPlugin(manager));
mainUi = new Window(manager);
mainUi.setVisible(true);
manager.load();
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new Abacus();
}
}

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber; import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface; import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.PreciseNumber;
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashMap;
@@ -18,12 +17,10 @@ public abstract class Function {
private static final HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer> priorityMap = private static final HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer> priorityMap =
new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer>() {{ new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer>() {{
put(NaiveNumber.class, 0); put(NaiveNumber.class, 0);
put(PreciseNumber.class, 1);
}}; }};
/** /**
* Checks whether the given params will work for the given function. * Checks whether the given params will work for the given function.
*
* @param params the given params * @param params the given params
* @return true if the params can be used with this function. * @return true if the params can be used with this function.
*/ */
@@ -32,7 +29,6 @@ public abstract class Function {
/** /**
* Internal apply implementation, which already receives appropriately promoted * Internal apply implementation, which already receives appropriately promoted
* parameters that have bee run through matchesParams * parameters that have bee run through matchesParams
*
* @param params the promoted parameters. * @param params the promoted parameters.
* @return the return value of the function. * @return the return value of the function.
*/ */
@@ -40,12 +36,11 @@ public abstract class Function {
/** /**
* Function to check, promote arguments and run the function. * Function to check, promote arguments and run the function.
*
* @param params the raw input parameters. * @param params the raw input parameters.
* @return the return value of the function, or null if an error occurred. * @return the return value of the function, or null if an error occurred.
*/ */
public NumberInterface apply(NumberInterface... params) { public NumberInterface apply(NumberInterface...params) {
if (!matchesParams(params)) return null; if(!matchesParams(params)) return null;
return applyInternal(params); return applyInternal(params);
} }

View File

@@ -9,10 +9,6 @@ public class Operator {
* The associativity of the operator. * The associativity of the operator.
*/ */
private OperatorAssociativity associativity; private OperatorAssociativity associativity;
/**
* The type of this operator.
*/
private OperatorType type;
/** /**
* The precedence of the operator. * The precedence of the operator.
*/ */
@@ -24,39 +20,26 @@ public class Operator {
/** /**
* Creates a new operator with the given parameters. * Creates a new operator with the given parameters.
*
* @param associativity the associativity of the operator. * @param associativity the associativity of the operator.
* @param precedence the precedence of the operator. * @param precedence the precedence of the operator.
* @param function the function that the operator calls. * @param function the function that the operator calls.
*/ */
public Operator(OperatorAssociativity associativity, OperatorType operatorType, int precedence, Function function) { public Operator(OperatorAssociativity associativity, int precedence, Function function){
this.associativity = associativity; this.associativity = associativity;
this.type = operatorType;
this.precedence = precedence; this.precedence = precedence;
this.function = function; this.function = function;
} }
/** /**
* Gets the operator's associativity. * Gets the operator's associativity.
*
* @return the associativity. * @return the associativity.
*/ */
public OperatorAssociativity getAssociativity() { public OperatorAssociativity getAssociativity() {
return associativity; return associativity;
} }
/**
* Gets the operator's type.
*
* @return the type.
*/
public OperatorType getType() {
return type;
}
/** /**
* Gets the operator's precedence. * Gets the operator's precedence.
*
* @return the precedence. * @return the precedence.
*/ */
public int getPrecedence() { public int getPrecedence() {
@@ -65,7 +48,6 @@ public class Operator {
/** /**
* Gets the operator's function. * Gets the operator's function.
*
* @return the function. * @return the function.
*/ */
public Function getFunction() { public Function getFunction() {

View File

@@ -10,111 +10,15 @@ import java.util.*;
/** /**
* A lexer that can generate tokens of a given type given a list of regular expressions * A lexer that can generate tokens of a given type given a list of regular expressions
* to operate on. * to operate on.
*
* @param <T> the type used to identify which match belongs to which pattern. * @param <T> the type used to identify which match belongs to which pattern.
*/ */
public class Lexer<T> { public class Lexer<T> {
/**
* The registered patterns.
*/
private Map<PatternEntry<T>, Pattern<T>> patterns;
/**
* Creates a new lexer with no registered patterns.
*/
public Lexer() {
patterns = new HashMap<>();
}
/**
* Registers a single pattern.
*
* @param pattern the pattern regex
* @param id the ID by which to identify the pattern.
*/
public void register(String pattern, T id) {
Pattern<T> compiledPattern = new Pattern<>(pattern, id);
if (compiledPattern.getHead() != null) patterns.put(new PatternEntry<>(pattern, id), compiledPattern);
}
/**
* Unregisters a pattern.
*
* @param pattern the pattern to unregister
* @param id the ID by which to identify the pattern.
*/
public void unregister(String pattern, T id) {
patterns.remove(new PatternEntry<>(pattern, id));
}
/**
* Reads one token from the given string.
*
* @param from the string to read from
* @param startAt the index to start at
* @param compare the comparator used to sort tokens by their ID.
* @return the best match.
*/
public Match<T> lexOne(String from, int startAt, Comparator<T> compare) {
ArrayList<Match<T>> matches = new ArrayList<>();
HashSet<PatternNode<T>> currentSet = new HashSet<>();
HashSet<PatternNode<T>> futureSet = new HashSet<>();
int index = startAt;
for (Pattern<T> pattern : patterns.values()) {
pattern.getHead().addInto(currentSet);
}
while (!currentSet.isEmpty()) {
for (PatternNode<T> node : currentSet) {
if (index < from.length() && node.matches(from.charAt(index))) {
node.addOutputsInto(futureSet);
} else if (node instanceof EndNode) {
matches.add(new Match<>(from.substring(startAt, index), ((EndNode<T>) node).getPatternId()));
}
}
HashSet<PatternNode<T>> tmp = currentSet;
currentSet = futureSet;
futureSet = tmp;
futureSet.clear();
index++;
}
matches.sort((a, b) -> compare.compare(a.getType(), b.getType()));
if (compare != null) {
matches.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(a -> a.getContent().length()));
}
return matches.isEmpty() ? null : matches.get(matches.size() - 1);
}
/**
* Reads all tokens from a string.
*
* @param from the string to start from.
* @param startAt the index to start at.
* @param compare the comparator used to sort matches by their IDs.
* @return the resulting list of matches, in order, or null on error.
*/
public List<Match<T>> lexAll(String from, int startAt, Comparator<T> compare) {
int index = startAt;
ArrayList<Match<T>> matches = new ArrayList<>();
Match<T> lastMatch = null;
while (index < from.length() && (lastMatch = lexOne(from, index, compare)) != null) {
int length = lastMatch.getContent().length();
if (length == 0) return null;
matches.add(lastMatch);
index += length;
}
if (lastMatch == null) return null;
return matches;
}
/** /**
* An entry that represents a pattern that has been registered with the lexer. * An entry that represents a pattern that has been registered with the lexer.
*
* @param <T> the type used to identify the pattern. * @param <T> the type used to identify the pattern.
*/ */
private static class PatternEntry<T> { private static class PatternEntry<T>{
/** /**
* The name of the entry. * The name of the entry.
*/ */
@@ -126,11 +30,10 @@ public class Lexer<T> {
/** /**
* Creates a new pattern entry with the given name and id. * Creates a new pattern entry with the given name and id.
*
* @param name the name of the pattern entry. * @param name the name of the pattern entry.
* @param id the id of the pattern entry. * @param id the id of the pattern entry.
*/ */
public PatternEntry(String name, T id) { public PatternEntry(String name, T id){
this.name = name; this.name = name;
this.id = id; this.id = id;
} }
@@ -148,4 +51,93 @@ public class Lexer<T> {
} }
} }
/**
* The registered patterns.
*/
private HashMap<PatternEntry<T>, Pattern<T>> patterns;
/**
* Creates a new lexer with no registered patterns.
*/
public Lexer(){
patterns = new HashMap<>();
}
/**
* Registers a single pattern.
* @param pattern the pattern regex
* @param id the ID by which to identify the pattern.
*/
public void register(String pattern, T id){
Pattern<T> compiledPattern = new Pattern<>(pattern, id);
if(compiledPattern.getHead() != null) patterns.put(new PatternEntry<>(pattern, id), compiledPattern);
}
/**
* Unregisters a pattern.
* @param pattern the pattern to unregister
* @param id the ID by which to identify the pattern.
*/
public void unregister(String pattern, T id){
patterns.remove(new PatternEntry<>(pattern, id));
}
/**
* Reads one token from the given string.
* @param from the string to read from
* @param startAt the index to start at
* @param compare the comparator used to sort tokens by their ID.
* @return the best match.
*/
public Match<T> lexOne(String from, int startAt, Comparator<T> compare){
ArrayList<Match<T>> matches = new ArrayList<>();
HashSet<PatternNode<T>> currentSet = new HashSet<>();
HashSet<PatternNode<T>> futureSet = new HashSet<>();
int index = startAt;
for(Pattern<T> pattern : patterns.values()){
pattern.getHead().addInto(currentSet);
}
while(!currentSet.isEmpty()){
for(PatternNode<T> node : currentSet){
if(index < from.length() && node.matches(from.charAt(index))) {
node.addOutputsInto(futureSet);
} else if(node instanceof EndNode){
matches.add(new Match<>(startAt, index, ((EndNode<T>) node).getPatternId()));
}
}
HashSet<PatternNode<T>> tmp = currentSet;
currentSet = futureSet;
futureSet = tmp;
futureSet.clear();
index++;
}
matches.sort((a, b) -> compare.compare(a.getType(), b.getType()));
if(compare != null) {
matches.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(a -> a.getTo() - a.getFrom()));
}
return matches.isEmpty() ? null : matches.get(matches.size() - 1);
}
/**
* Reads all tokens from a string.
* @param from the string to start from.
* @param startAt the index to start at.
* @param compare the comparator used to sort matches by their IDs.
* @return the resulting list of matches, in order, or null on error.
*/
public ArrayList<Match<T>> lexAll(String from, int startAt, Comparator<T> compare){
int index = startAt;
ArrayList<Match<T>> matches = new ArrayList<>();
Match<T> lastMatch = null;
while(index < from.length() && (lastMatch = lexOne(from, index, compare)) != null){
if(lastMatch.getTo() == lastMatch.getFrom()) return null;
matches.add(lastMatch);
index += lastMatch.getTo() - lastMatch.getFrom();
}
if(lastMatch == null) return null;
return matches;
}
} }

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/** /**
* A pattern node that matches any character. * A pattern node that matches any character.
*
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to. * @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/ */
public class AnyNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> { public class AnyNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/** /**
* A node that represents a successful match. * A node that represents a successful match.
*
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to. * @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/ */
public class EndNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> { public class EndNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
@@ -14,19 +13,17 @@ public class EndNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
/** /**
* Creates a new end node with the given ID. * Creates a new end node with the given ID.
*
* @param patternId the pattern ID. * @param patternId the pattern ID.
*/ */
public EndNode(T patternId) { public EndNode(T patternId){
this.patternId = patternId; this.patternId = patternId;
} }
/** /**
* Gets the pattern ID. * Gets the pattern ID.
*
* @return the pattern ID. * @return the pattern ID.
*/ */
public T getPatternId() { public T getPatternId(){
return patternId; return patternId;
} }

View File

@@ -1,20 +1,17 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern; package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collection;
/** /**
* A node that is used as structural glue in pattern compilation. * A node that is used as structural glue in pattern compilation.
*
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to. * @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/ */
public class LinkNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> { public class LinkNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
@Override @Override
public void addInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into) { public void addInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into) {
if (!into.contains(this)) { addOutputsInto(into);
into.add(this);
addOutputsInto(into);
}
} }
} }

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A match that has been generated by the lexer.
* @param <T> the type used to represent the ID of the pattern this match belongs to.
*/
public class Match<T> {
/**
* The bottom range of the string, inclusive.
*/
private int from;
/**
* The top range of the string, exclusive.
*/
private int to;
/**
* The pattern type this match matched.
*/
private T type;
/**
* Creates a new match with the given parameters.
* @param from the bottom range of the string.
* @param to the top range of the string.
* @param type the type of the match.
*/
public Match(int from, int to, T type){
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
this.type = type;
}
/**
* Gets the bottom range bound of the string.
* @return the bottom range bound of the string.
*/
public int getFrom() {
return from;
}
/**
* Gets the top range bound of the string.
* @return the top range bound of the string.
*/
public int getTo() {
return to;
}
/**
* Gets the pattern type of the node.
* @return the ID of the pattern that this match matched.
*/
public T getType() {
return type;
}
}

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,11 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Stack; import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.function.Function; import java.util.function.Function;
/** /**
* A pattern that can be compiled from a string and used in lexing. * A pattern that can be compiled from a string and used in lexing.
*
* @param <T> the type that is used to identify and sort this pattern. * @param <T> the type that is used to identify and sort this pattern.
*/ */
public class Pattern<T> { public class Pattern<T> {
@@ -34,60 +32,20 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
* A map of regex operator to functions that modify a PatternChain * A map of regex operator to functions that modify a PatternChain
* with the appropriate operation. * with the appropriate operation.
*/ */
private Map<Character, Function<PatternChain<T>, PatternChain<T>>> operations = private HashMap<Character, Function<PatternChain<T>, PatternChain<T>>> operations =
new HashMap<Character, Function<PatternChain<T>, PatternChain<T>>>() {{ new HashMap<Character, Function<PatternChain<T>, PatternChain<T>>>() {{
put('+', Pattern.this::transformPlus); put('+', Pattern.this::transformPlus);
put('*', Pattern.this::transformStar); put('*', Pattern.this::transformStar);
put('?', Pattern.this::transformQuestion); put('?', Pattern.this::transformQuestion);
}}; }};
/**
* Creates / compiles a new pattern with the given id from the given string.
*
* @param from the string to compile a pattern from.
* @param id the ID to use.
*/
public Pattern(String from, T id) {
this.id = id;
index = 0;
source = from;
PatternChain<T> chain = parseSegment(false);
if (chain == null) {
head = null;
} else {
chain.append(new EndNode<>(id));
head = chain.head;
}
}
/**
* Removes all characters that are considered "special" from
* the given string.
*
* @param from the string to sanitize.
* @return the resulting string.
*/
public static String sanitize(String from) {
Pattern<Integer> pattern = new Pattern<>("", 0);
from = from.replace(".", "\\.");
from = from.replace("|", "\\|");
from = from.replace("(", "\\(");
from = from.replace(")", "\\)");
for (Character key : pattern.operations.keySet()) {
from = from.replace("" + key, "\\" + key);
}
return from;
}
/** /**
* A regex operator function that turns the chain * A regex operator function that turns the chain
* into a one-or-more chain. * into a one-or-more chain.
*
* @param chain the chain to transform. * @param chain the chain to transform.
* @return the modified chain. * @return the modified chain.
*/ */
private PatternChain<T> transformPlus(PatternChain<T> chain) { private PatternChain<T> transformPlus(PatternChain<T> chain){
chain.tail.outputStates.add(chain.head); chain.tail.outputStates.add(chain.head);
return chain; return chain;
} }
@@ -95,11 +53,10 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
/** /**
* A regex operator function that turns the chain * A regex operator function that turns the chain
* into a zero-or-more chain. * into a zero-or-more chain.
*
* @param chain the chain to transform. * @param chain the chain to transform.
* @return the modified chain. * @return the modified chain.
*/ */
private PatternChain<T> transformStar(PatternChain<T> chain) { private PatternChain<T> transformStar(PatternChain<T> chain){
LinkNode<T> newTail = new LinkNode<>(); LinkNode<T> newTail = new LinkNode<>();
LinkNode<T> newHead = new LinkNode<>(); LinkNode<T> newHead = new LinkNode<>();
newHead.outputStates.add(chain.head); newHead.outputStates.add(chain.head);
@@ -114,11 +71,10 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
/** /**
* A regex operator function that turns the chain * A regex operator function that turns the chain
* into a zero-or-one chain. * into a zero-or-one chain.
*
* @param chain the chain to transform. * @param chain the chain to transform.
* @return the modified chain. * @return the modified chain.
*/ */
private PatternChain<T> transformQuestion(PatternChain<T> chain) { private PatternChain<T> transformQuestion(PatternChain<T> chain){
LinkNode<T> newTail = new LinkNode<>(); LinkNode<T> newTail = new LinkNode<>();
LinkNode<T> newHead = new LinkNode<>(); LinkNode<T> newHead = new LinkNode<>();
newHead.outputStates.add(chain.head); newHead.outputStates.add(chain.head);
@@ -131,15 +87,14 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
/** /**
* Combines a collection of chains into one OR chain. * Combines a collection of chains into one OR chain.
*
* @param collection the collection of chains to combine. * @param collection the collection of chains to combine.
* @return the resulting OR chain. * @return the resulting OR chain.
*/ */
private PatternChain<T> combineChains(Collection<PatternChain<T>> collection) { private PatternChain<T> combineChains(Collection<PatternChain<T>> collection){
LinkNode<T> head = new LinkNode<>(); LinkNode<T> head = new LinkNode<>();
LinkNode<T> tail = new LinkNode<>(); LinkNode<T> tail = new LinkNode<>();
PatternChain<T> newChain = new PatternChain<>(head, tail); PatternChain<T> newChain = new PatternChain<>(head, tail);
for (PatternChain<T> chain : collection) { for(PatternChain<T> chain : collection){
head.outputStates.add(chain.head); head.outputStates.add(chain.head);
chain.tail.outputStates.add(tail); chain.tail.outputStates.add(tail);
} }
@@ -148,108 +103,105 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
/** /**
* Parses a single value from the input into a chain. * Parses a single value from the input into a chain.
*
* @return the resulting chain, or null on error. * @return the resulting chain, or null on error.
*/ */
private PatternChain<T> parseValue() { private PatternChain<T> parseValue(){
if (index >= source.length()) return null; if(index >= source.length()) return null;
if (source.charAt(index) == '\\') { if(source.charAt(index) == '\\'){
if (++index >= source.length()) return null; if(++index >= source.length()) return null;
} }
return new PatternChain<>(new ValueNode<>(source.charAt(index++))); return new PatternChain<>(new ValueNode<>(source.charAt(index++)));
} }
/** /**
* Parses a [] range from the input into a chain. * Parses a [] range from the input into a chain.
*
* @return the resulting chain, or null on error. * @return the resulting chain, or null on error.
*/ */
private PatternChain<T> parseOr() { private PatternChain<T> parseOr(){
Stack<PatternChain<T>> orStack = new Stack<>(); Stack<PatternChain<T>> orStack = new Stack<>();
index++; index++;
while (index < source.length() && source.charAt(index) != ']') { while(index < source.length() && source.charAt(index) != ']'){
if (source.charAt(index) == '-') { if(source.charAt(index) == '-'){
index++; index++;
if (orStack.empty() || orStack.peek().tail.range() == '\0') return null; if(orStack.empty() || orStack.peek().tail.range() == '\0') return null;
PatternChain<T> bottomRange = orStack.pop(); PatternChain<T> bottomRange = orStack.pop();
PatternChain<T> topRange = parseValue(); PatternChain<T> topRange = parseValue();
if (topRange == null || topRange.tail.range() == '\0') return null; if(topRange == null || topRange.tail.range() == '\0') return null;
orStack.push(new PatternChain<>(new RangeNode<>(bottomRange.tail.range(), topRange.tail.range()))); orStack.push(new PatternChain<>(new RangeNode<>(bottomRange.tail.range(), topRange.tail.range())));
} else { } else {
PatternChain<T> newChain = parseValue(); PatternChain<T> newChain = parseValue();
if (newChain == null) return null; if(newChain == null) return null;
orStack.push(newChain); orStack.push(newChain);
} }
} }
if (index++ >= source.length()) return null; if(index++ >= source.length()) return null;
return (orStack.size() == 1) ? orStack.pop() : combineChains(orStack); return (orStack.size() == 1) ? orStack.pop() : combineChains(orStack);
} }
/** /**
* Parses a repeatable segment from the input into a chain * Parses a repeatable segment from the input into a chain
*
* @param isSubsegment whether the segment is a sub-expression "()", and therefore * @param isSubsegment whether the segment is a sub-expression "()", and therefore
* whether to expect a closing brace. * whether to expect a closing brace.
* @return the resulting chain, or null on error. * @return the resulting chain, or null on error.
*/ */
private PatternChain<T> parseSegment(boolean isSubsegment) { private PatternChain<T> parseSegment(boolean isSubsegment){
if (index >= source.length() || ((source.charAt(index) != '(') && isSubsegment)) return null; if(index >= source.length() || ((source.charAt(index) != '(') && isSubsegment)) return null;
if (isSubsegment) index++; if(isSubsegment) index++;
Stack<PatternChain<T>> orChain = new Stack<>(); Stack<PatternChain<T>> orChain = new Stack<>();
PatternChain<T> fullChain = new PatternChain<>(); PatternChain<T> fullChain = new PatternChain<>();
PatternChain<T> currentChain = null; PatternChain<T> currentChain = null;
while (index < source.length() && source.charAt(index) != ')') { while (index < source.length() && source.charAt(index) != ')'){
char currentChar = source.charAt(index); char currentChar = source.charAt(index);
if (operations.containsKey(currentChar)) { if(operations.containsKey(currentChar)){
if (currentChain == null) return null; if(currentChain == null) return null;
currentChain = operations.get(currentChar).apply(currentChain); currentChain = operations.get(currentChar).apply(currentChain);
fullChain.append(currentChain); fullChain.append(currentChain);
currentChain = null; currentChain = null;
index++; index++;
} else if (currentChar == '|') { } else if(currentChar == '|'){
if (currentChain == null) return null; if(currentChain == null) return null;
fullChain.append(currentChain); fullChain.append(currentChain);
orChain.push(fullChain); orChain.push(fullChain);
currentChain = null; currentChain = null;
fullChain = new PatternChain<>(); fullChain = new PatternChain<>();
if (++index >= source.length()) return null; if(++index >= source.length()) return null;
} else if (currentChar == '(') { } else if(currentChar == '('){
if (currentChain != null) { if(currentChain != null) {
fullChain.append(currentChain); fullChain.append(currentChain);
} }
currentChain = parseSegment(true); currentChain = parseSegment(true);
if (currentChain == null) return null; if(currentChain == null) return null;
} else if (currentChar == '[') { } else if(currentChar == '['){
if (currentChain != null) { if(currentChain != null){
fullChain.append(currentChain); fullChain.append(currentChain);
} }
currentChain = parseOr(); currentChain = parseOr();
if (currentChain == null) return null; if(currentChain == null) return null;
} else if (currentChar == '.') { } else if(currentChar == '.'){
if (currentChain != null) { if(currentChain != null){
fullChain.append(currentChain); fullChain.append(currentChain);
} }
currentChain = new PatternChain<>(new AnyNode<>()); currentChain = new PatternChain<>(new AnyNode<>());
index++; index++;
} else { } else {
if (currentChain != null) { if(currentChain != null){
fullChain.append(currentChain); fullChain.append(currentChain);
} }
currentChain = parseValue(); currentChain = parseValue();
if (currentChain == null) return null; if(currentChain == null) return null;
} }
} }
if (!(!isSubsegment || (index < source.length() && source.charAt(index) == ')'))) return null; if(!(!isSubsegment || (index < source.length() && source.charAt(index) == ')'))) return null;
if (isSubsegment) index++; if(isSubsegment) index++;
if (currentChain != null) fullChain.append(currentChain); if(currentChain != null) fullChain.append(currentChain);
if (!orChain.empty()) { if(!orChain.empty()){
orChain.push(fullChain); orChain.push(fullChain);
fullChain = combineChains(orChain); fullChain = combineChains(orChain);
} }
@@ -257,12 +209,48 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
return fullChain; return fullChain;
} }
/**
* Creates / compiles a new pattern with the given id from the given string.
* @param from the string to compile a pattern from.
* @param id the ID to use.
*/
public Pattern(String from, T id){
this.id = id;
index = 0;
source = from;
PatternChain<T> chain = parseSegment(false);
if(chain == null) {
head = null;
} else {
chain.append(new EndNode<>(id));
head = chain.head;
}
}
/** /**
* Gets the head PatternNode, for use in matching * Gets the head PatternNode, for use in matching
*
* @return the pattern node. * @return the pattern node.
*/ */
public PatternNode<T> getHead() { public PatternNode<T> getHead() {
return head; return head;
} }
/**
* Removes all characters that are considered "special" from
* the given string.
* @param from the string to sanitize.
* @return the resulting string.
*/
public static String sanitize(String from){
Pattern<Integer> pattern = new Pattern<>("", 0);
from = from.replace(".", "\\.");
from = from.replace("|", "\\|");
from = from.replace("(", "\\(");
from = from.replace(")", "\\)");
for(Character key : pattern.operations.keySet()){
from = from.replace("" + key, "\\" + key);
}
return from;
}
} }

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/** /**
* A chain of nodes that can be treated as a single unit. * A chain of nodes that can be treated as a single unit.
* Used during pattern compilation. * Used during pattern compilation.
*
* @param <T> the type used to identify which pattern has been matched. * @param <T> the type used to identify which pattern has been matched.
*/ */
public class PatternChain<T> { public class PatternChain<T> {
@@ -19,28 +18,26 @@ public class PatternChain<T> {
/** /**
* Creates a new chain with the given start and end. * Creates a new chain with the given start and end.
*
* @param head the start of the chain. * @param head the start of the chain.
* @param tail the end of the chain. * @param tail the end of the chain.
*/ */
public PatternChain(PatternNode<T> head, PatternNode<T> tail) { public PatternChain(PatternNode<T> head, PatternNode<T> tail){
this.head = head; this.head = head;
this.tail = tail; this.tail = tail;
} }
/** /**
* Creates a chain that starts and ends with the same node. * Creates a chain that starts and ends with the same node.
*
* @param node the node to use. * @param node the node to use.
*/ */
public PatternChain(PatternNode<T> node) { public PatternChain(PatternNode<T> node){
this(node, node); this(node, node);
} }
/** /**
* Creates an empty chain. * Creates an empty chain.
*/ */
public PatternChain() { public PatternChain(){
this(null); this(null);
} }
@@ -48,11 +45,10 @@ public class PatternChain<T> {
* Appends the other chain to this one. This modifies * Appends the other chain to this one. This modifies
* the nodes, as well. * the nodes, as well.
* If this chain is empty, it is set to the other. * If this chain is empty, it is set to the other.
*
* @param other the other chain to append. * @param other the other chain to append.
*/ */
public void append(PatternChain<T> other) { public void append(PatternChain<T> other){
if (other.head == null || tail == null) { if(other.head == null || tail == null) {
this.head = other.head; this.head = other.head;
this.tail = other.tail; this.tail = other.tail;
} else { } else {
@@ -65,11 +61,10 @@ public class PatternChain<T> {
* Appends a single node to this chain. This modifies * Appends a single node to this chain. This modifies
* the nodes, as well. * the nodes, as well.
* If this chain is empty, it is set to the node. * If this chain is empty, it is set to the node.
*
* @param node the node to append to this chain. * @param node the node to append to this chain.
*/ */
public void append(PatternNode<T> node) { public void append(PatternNode<T> node){
if (tail == null) { if(tail == null){
head = tail = node; head = tail = node;
} else { } else {
tail.outputStates.add(node); tail.outputStates.add(node);

View File

@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern; package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
/** /**
* A base class for a pattern node. Provides all functions * A base class for a pattern node. Provides all functions
* necessary for matching, and is constructed by a Pattern instance * necessary for matching, and is constructed by a Pattern instance
* from a string. * from a string.
*
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to. * @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/ */
public class PatternNode<T> { public class PatternNode<T> {
@@ -17,51 +16,47 @@ public class PatternNode<T> {
* The set of states to which the lexer should continue * The set of states to which the lexer should continue
* should this node be correctly matched. * should this node be correctly matched.
*/ */
protected Set<PatternNode<T>> outputStates; protected HashSet<PatternNode<T>> outputStates;
/** /**
* Creates a new pattern node. * Creates a new pattern node.
*/ */
public PatternNode() { public PatternNode(){
outputStates = new HashSet<>(); outputStates = new HashSet<>();
} }
/** /**
* Determines whether the current input character can * Determines whether the current input character can
* be matched by this node. * be matched by this node.
*
* @param other the character being matched. * @param other the character being matched.
* @return true if the character can be matched, false otherwise. * @return true if the character can be matched, false otherwise.
*/ */
public boolean matches(char other) { public boolean matches(char other){
return false; return false;
} }
/** /**
* If this node can be used as part of a range, returns that value. * If this node can be used as part of a range, returns that value.
*
* @return a NULL terminator if this character cannot be converted * @return a NULL terminator if this character cannot be converted
* into a range bound, or the appropriate range bound if it can. * into a range bound, or the appropriate range bound if it can.
*/ */
public char range() { public char range(){
return '\0'; return '\0';
} }
/** /**
* Adds this node in a collection of other nodes. * Adds this node in a collection of other nodes.
*
* @param into the collection to add into. * @param into the collection to add into.
*/ */
public void addInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into) { public void addInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into){
into.add(this); into.add(this);
} }
/** /**
* Adds the node's children into a collection of other nodes. * Adds the node's children into a collection of other nodes.
*
* @param into the collection to add into. * @param into the collection to add into.
*/ */
public void addOutputsInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into) { public void addOutputsInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into){
outputStates.forEach(e -> e.addInto(into)); outputStates.forEach(e -> e.addInto(into));
} }

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/** /**
* A node that matches a range of characters. * A node that matches a range of characters.
*
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to. * @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/ */
public class RangeNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> { public class RangeNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
@@ -18,11 +17,10 @@ public class RangeNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
/** /**
* Creates a new range node from the given range. * Creates a new range node from the given range.
*
* @param from the bottom bound of the range. * @param from the bottom bound of the range.
* @param to the top bound of hte range. * @param to the top bound of hte range.
*/ */
public RangeNode(char from, char to) { public RangeNode(char from, char to){
this.from = from; this.from = from;
this.to = to; this.to = to;
} }

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/** /**
* A node that matches a single value. * A node that matches a single value.
*
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to. * @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/ */
public class ValueNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> { public class ValueNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
@@ -14,10 +13,9 @@ public class ValueNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
/** /**
* Creates a new node that matches the given character. * Creates a new node that matches the given character.
*
* @param value * @param value
*/ */
public ValueNode(char value) { public ValueNode(char value){
this.value = value; this.value = value;
} }

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,19 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
*/ */
public class NaiveNumber implements NumberInterface { public class NaiveNumber implements NumberInterface {
/**
* The value of this number.
*/
private double value;
/**
* Creates a new NaiveNumber with the given value.
* @param value the value to use.
*/
public NaiveNumber(double value) {
this.value = value;
}
/** /**
* The number zero. * The number zero.
*/ */
@@ -13,51 +26,30 @@ public class NaiveNumber implements NumberInterface {
* The number one. * The number one.
*/ */
public static final NaiveNumber ONE = new NaiveNumber(1); public static final NaiveNumber ONE = new NaiveNumber(1);
/**
* The value of this number.
*/
private double value;
/**
* Creates a new NaiveNumber with the given string.
*
* @param value the value, which will be parsed as a double.
*/
public NaiveNumber(String value) {
this(Double.parseDouble(value));
}
/**
* Creates a new NaiveNumber with the given value.
*
* @param value the value to use.
*/
public NaiveNumber(double value) {
this.value = value;
}
@Override @Override
public int getMaxPrecision() { public int precision() {
return 18; return 18;
} }
@Override @Override
public NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier) { public NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier) {
return new NaiveNumber(value * ((NaiveNumber) multiplier).value); return new NaiveNumber(value * ((NaiveNumber)multiplier).value);
} }
@Override @Override
public NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor) { public NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor) {
return new NaiveNumber(value / ((NaiveNumber) divisor).value); return new NaiveNumber(value / ((NaiveNumber)divisor).value);
} }
@Override @Override
public NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand) { public NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand) {
return new NaiveNumber(value + ((NaiveNumber) summand).value); return new NaiveNumber(value + ((NaiveNumber)summand).value);
} }
@Override @Override
public NumberInterface subtract(NumberInterface subtrahend) { public NumberInterface subtract(NumberInterface subtrahend) {
return new NaiveNumber(value - ((NaiveNumber) subtrahend).value); return new NaiveNumber(value - ((NaiveNumber)subtrahend).value);
} }
@Override @Override
@@ -67,16 +59,16 @@ public class NaiveNumber implements NumberInterface {
@Override @Override
public NumberInterface intPow(int exponent) { public NumberInterface intPow(int exponent) {
if (exponent == 0) { if(exponent == 0){
return NaiveNumber.ONE; return NaiveNumber.ONE;
} }
boolean takeReciprocal = exponent < 0; boolean takeReciprocal = exponent < 0;
exponent = Math.abs(exponent); exponent = Math.abs(exponent);
NumberInterface power = this; NumberInterface power = this;
for (int currentExponent = 1; currentExponent < exponent; currentExponent++) { for(int currentExponent = 1; currentExponent < exponent; currentExponent++){
power = power.multiply(this); power = power.multiply(this);
} }
if (takeReciprocal) { if(takeReciprocal){
power = NaiveNumber.ONE.divide(power); power = NaiveNumber.ONE.divide(power);
} }
return power; return power;
@@ -93,23 +85,14 @@ public class NaiveNumber implements NumberInterface {
return this.compareTo(ZERO); return this.compareTo(ZERO);
} }
@Override
public int ceiling() {
return (int) Math.ceil(value);
}
@Override @Override
public NumberInterface promoteTo(Class<? extends NumberInterface> toClass) { public NumberInterface promoteTo(Class<? extends NumberInterface> toClass) {
if (toClass == this.getClass()) return this; if(toClass == this.getClass()) return this;
else if (toClass == PreciseNumber.class) {
return new PreciseNumber(Double.toString(value));
}
return null; return null;
} }
public String toString() { public String toString(){
double shiftBy = Math.pow(10, 10); return Double.toString(value);
return Double.toString(Math.round(value * shiftBy) / shiftBy);
} }
} }

View File

@@ -6,43 +6,35 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
public interface NumberInterface { public interface NumberInterface {
/** /**
* The maximum precision to which this number operates. * The precision to which this number operates.
*
* @return the precision. * @return the precision.
*/ */
int getMaxPrecision(); int precision();
/** /**
* Multiplies this number by another, returning * Multiplies this number by another, returning
* a new number instance. * a new number instance.
*
* @param multiplier the multiplier * @param multiplier the multiplier
* @return the result of the multiplication. * @return the result of the multiplication.
*/ */
NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier); NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier);
/** /**
* Divides this number by another, returning * Divides this number by another, returning
* a new number instance. * a new number instance.
*
* @param divisor the divisor * @param divisor the divisor
* @return the result of the division. * @return the result of the division.
*/ */
NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor); NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor);
/** /**
* Adds this number to another, returning * Adds this number to another, returning
* a new number instance. * a new number instance.
*
* @param summand the summand * @param summand the summand
* @return the result of the summation. * @return the result of the summation.
*/ */
NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand); NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand);
/** /**
* Subtracts another number from this number, * Subtracts another number from this number,
* a new number instance. * a new number instance.
*
* @param subtrahend the subtrahend. * @param subtrahend the subtrahend.
* @return the result of the subtraction. * @return the result of the subtraction.
*/ */
@@ -51,14 +43,12 @@ public interface NumberInterface {
/** /**
* Returns a new instance of this number with * Returns a new instance of this number with
* the sign flipped. * the sign flipped.
*
* @return the new instance. * @return the new instance.
*/ */
NumberInterface negate(); NumberInterface negate();
/** /**
* Raises this number to an integer power. * Raises this number to an integer power.
*
* @param exponent the exponent to which to take the number. * @param exponent the exponent to which to take the number.
* @return the resulting value. * @return the resulting value.
*/ */
@@ -66,7 +56,6 @@ public interface NumberInterface {
/** /**
* Compares this number to another. * Compares this number to another.
*
* @param number the number to compare to. * @param number the number to compare to.
* @return same as Integer.compare(); * @return same as Integer.compare();
*/ */
@@ -74,20 +63,12 @@ public interface NumberInterface {
/** /**
* Same as Math.signum(). * Same as Math.signum().
*
* @return 1 if this number is positive, -1 if this number is negative, 0 if this number is 0. * @return 1 if this number is positive, -1 if this number is negative, 0 if this number is 0.
*/ */
int signum(); int signum();
/**
* Returns the least integer greater than or equal to the number.
* @return the least integer >= the number, if int can hold the value.
*/
int ceiling();
/** /**
* Promotes this class to another number class. * Promotes this class to another number class.
*
* @param toClass the class to promote to. * @param toClass the class to promote to.
* @return the resulting new instance. * @return the resulting new instance.
*/ */

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
public class ClassFinder extends ClassLoader{
ArrayList<Class> classes;
public ClassFinder(){
super(ClassFinder.class.getClassLoader());
classes=new ArrayList();
}
public Class loadClass(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException{
return findClass(className);
}
public ArrayList<String> loadClass(File jarLocation) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException{
return addJar(jarLocation);
}
public ArrayList<String> addJar(File jarLocation) throws IOException {
JarFile jarFolder = new JarFile(jarLocation);
Enumeration jarList = jarFolder.entries();
HashMap classSize = new HashMap();
HashMap classContent = new HashMap();
ArrayList<String> classNames = new ArrayList();
JarEntry tempJar;
ZipInputStream zipStream = new ZipInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(jarLocation)));
while(jarList.hasMoreElements()){
tempJar = (JarEntry)jarList.nextElement();
zipStream.getNextEntry();
if(!tempJar.isDirectory()) {
if (tempJar.getName().substring(tempJar.getName().indexOf('.')).equals(".class") && (tempJar.getName().length() < 9 || !tempJar.getName().substring(0, 9).equals("META-INF/"))) {
int size = (int)tempJar.getSize();
classSize.put(tempJar.getName(),new Integer((int)tempJar.getSize()));
byte[] bytes = new byte[size];
zipStream.read(bytes,0,size);
classContent.put(tempJar.getName(),bytes);
classNames.add(tempJar.getName());
}
}
}
jarFolder.close();
for(String name:classNames) {
classes.add(super.defineClass(name, (byte[]) classContent.get(name), 0, (int) classSize.get(name)));
}
return classNames;
}
public ArrayList<Class> getClasses(){
return classes;
}
public Class getClass(int number){
return classes.get(number);
}
public void delClasses(){
classes=new ArrayList();
}
}

View File

@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function; import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator; import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set; import java.util.Set;
/** /**
@@ -20,15 +18,11 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
/** /**
* A hash map of functions mapped to their string names. * A hash map of functions mapped to their string names.
*/ */
private Map<String, Function> functions; private HashMap<String, Function> functions;
/** /**
* A hash map of operators mapped to their string names. * A hash map of operators mapped to their string names.
*/ */
private Map<String, Operator> operators; private HashMap<String, Operator> operators;
/**
* A hash map of operators mapped to their string names.
*/
private Map<String, Class<? extends NumberInterface>> numbers;
/** /**
* The plugin manager in which to search for functions * The plugin manager in which to search for functions
* not inside this package, * not inside this package,
@@ -39,52 +33,37 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
*/ */
private boolean enabled; private boolean enabled;
private Plugin() { private Plugin(){ }
}
/** /**
* Creates a new plugin with the given PluginManager. * Creates a new plugin with the given PluginManager.
*
* @param manager the manager controlling this plugin. * @param manager the manager controlling this plugin.
*/ */
public Plugin(PluginManager manager) { public Plugin(PluginManager manager) {
this.manager = manager; this.manager = manager;
functions = new HashMap<>(); functions = new HashMap<>();
operators = new HashMap<>(); operators = new HashMap<>();
numbers = new HashMap<>();
enabled = false; enabled = false;
} }
/** /**
* Gets the list of functions provided by this plugin. * Gets the list of functions provided by this plugin.
*
* @return the list of registered functions. * @return the list of registered functions.
*/ */
public final Set<String> providedFunctions() { public final Set<String> providedFunctions(){
return functions.keySet(); return functions.keySet();
} }
/** /**
* Gets the list of functions provided by this plugin. * Gets the list of functions provided by this plugin.
*
* @return the list of registered functions. * @return the list of registered functions.
*/ */
public final Set<String> providedOperators() { public final Set<String> providedOperators(){
return operators.keySet(); return operators.keySet();
} }
/**
* Gets the list of all numbers provided by this plugin.
*
* @return the list of registered numbers.
*/
public final Set<String> providedNumbers() {
return numbers.keySet();
}
/** /**
* Gets a function under the given function name. * Gets a function under the given function name.
*
* @param functionName the name of the function to get * @param functionName the name of the function to get
* @return the function, or null if this plugin doesn't provide it. * @return the function, or null if this plugin doesn't provide it.
*/ */
@@ -94,7 +73,6 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
/** /**
* Gets an operator under the given operator name. * Gets an operator under the given operator name.
*
* @param operatorName the name of the operator to get. * @param operatorName the name of the operator to get.
* @return the operator, or null if this plugin doesn't provide it. * @return the operator, or null if this plugin doesn't provide it.
*/ */
@@ -102,22 +80,12 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
return operators.get(operatorName); return operators.get(operatorName);
} }
/**
* Gets the class under the given name.
*
* @param numberName the name of the class.
* @return the class, or null if the plugin doesn't provide it.
*/
public final Class<? extends NumberInterface> getNumber(String numberName) {
return numbers.get(numberName);
}
/** /**
* Enables the function, loading the necessary instances * Enables the function, loading the necessary instances
* of functions. * of functions.
*/ */
public final void enable() { public final void enable(){
if (enabled) return; if(enabled) return;
onEnable(); onEnable();
enabled = true; enabled = true;
} }
@@ -126,8 +94,8 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
* Disables the plugin, clearing loaded data store by default * Disables the plugin, clearing loaded data store by default
* and calling its disable() method. * and calling its disable() method.
*/ */
public final void disable() { public final void disable(){
if (!enabled) return; if(!enabled) return;
onDisable(); onDisable();
functions.clear(); functions.clear();
operators.clear(); operators.clear();
@@ -137,8 +105,7 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
/** /**
* To be used in load(). Registers a function abstract class with the * To be used in load(). Registers a function abstract class with the
* plugin internally, which makes it accessible to the plugin manager. * plugin internally, which makes it accessible to the plugin manager.
* * @param name the name to register by.
* @param name the name to register by.
* @param toRegister the function implementation. * @param toRegister the function implementation.
*/ */
protected final void registerFunction(String name, Function toRegister) { protected final void registerFunction(String name, Function toRegister) {
@@ -149,32 +116,17 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
* To be used in load(). Registers an operator abstract class * To be used in load(). Registers an operator abstract class
* with the plugin internally, which makes it accessible to * with the plugin internally, which makes it accessible to
* the plugin manager. * the plugin manager.
* * @param name the name of the operator.
* @param name the name of the operator.
* @param operator the operator to register. * @param operator the operator to register.
*/ */
protected final void registerOperator(String name, Operator operator) { protected final void registerOperator(String name, Operator operator) {
operators.put(name, operator); operators.put(name, operator);
} }
/**
* To be used in load(). Registers a number class
* with the plugin internally, which makes it possible
* for the user to select it as an "implementation" for the
* number that they would like to use.
*
* @param name the name to register it under.
* @param toRegister the class to register.
*/
protected final void registerNumber(String name, Class<? extends NumberInterface> toRegister) {
numbers.put(name, toRegister);
}
/** /**
* Searches the PluginManager for the given function name. * Searches the PluginManager for the given function name.
* This can be used by the plugins internally in order to call functions * This can be used by the plugins internally in order to call functions
* they do not provide. * they do not provide.
*
* @param name the name for which to search * @param name the name for which to search
* @return the resulting function, or null if none was found for that name. * @return the resulting function, or null if none was found for that name.
*/ */
@@ -186,7 +138,6 @@ public abstract class Plugin {
* Searches the PluginManager for the given operator name. * Searches the PluginManager for the given operator name.
* This can be used by the plugins internally in order to call * This can be used by the plugins internally in order to call
* operations they do not provide. * operations they do not provide.
*
* @param name the name for which to search * @param name the name for which to search
* @return the resulting operator, or null if none was found for that name. * @return the resulting operator, or null if none was found for that name.
*/ */

View File

@@ -7,14 +7,12 @@ public interface PluginListener {
/** /**
* Called when the PluginManager loads plugins. * Called when the PluginManager loads plugins.
*
* @param manager the manager that fired the event. * @param manager the manager that fired the event.
*/ */
public void onLoad(PluginManager manager); public void onLoad(PluginManager manager);
/** /**
* Called when the PluginManager unloads all its plugins. * Called when the PluginManager unloads all its plugins.
*
* @param manager the manager that fired the event. * @param manager the manager that fired the event.
*/ */
public void onUnload(PluginManager manager); public void onUnload(PluginManager manager);

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
/**
* A plugin loader, used to scan a directory for
* plugins and load them into classes that can then be
* used by the plugin manager.
*/
public class PluginLoader {
/**
* An internal class that represents a Jar file that
* has been founded, but not loaded.
*/
private static final class PluginEntry {
String mainClass;
File jarPath;
}
/**
* The path which to search for plugins.
*/
private File path;
/**
* The array of loaded plugin main classes.
*/
private ArrayList<Class<?>> foundMainClasses;
/**
* Creates a new plugin loader at the given path.
* @param path the path which to search for plugins.
*/
public PluginLoader(File path) {
this.path = path;
}
/**
* Loads all the plugin classes that have been found.
* @return the list of loaded classes.
* @throws IOException thrown when loading classes from URL fails.
* @throws ClassNotFoundException thrown when the class specified in plugin.properties is missing.
*/
private ArrayList<Class<?>> loadPluginClasses() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
ArrayList<Class<?>> foundMainClasses = new ArrayList<>();
for(PluginEntry entry : findPlugins()){
if(entry.mainClass == null) continue;
ClassLoader loader = URLClassLoader.newInstance(
new URL[]{ entry.jarPath.toURI().toURL() },
getClass().getClassLoader());
Class<?> loadedClass = loader.loadClass(entry.mainClass);
if(!Plugin.class.isAssignableFrom(loadedClass)) continue;
foundMainClasses.add(loadedClass);
}
return foundMainClasses;
}
/**
* Find all jars that have a plugin.properties file in the plugin folder.
* @return the list of all plugin entries, with their main class names and the jars files.
* @throws IOException thrown if reading the jar file fails
*/
private ArrayList<PluginEntry> findPlugins() throws IOException {
ArrayList<PluginEntry> pluginEntries = new ArrayList<>();
File[] childFiles = path.listFiles();
if(childFiles == null) return pluginEntries;
for(File file : childFiles){
if(!file.isFile() || !file.getName().endsWith(".jar")) continue;
JarFile jarFile = new JarFile(file);
if(jarFile.getEntry("plugin.properties") == null) continue;
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.load(jarFile.getInputStream(jarFile.getEntry("plugin.properties")));
PluginEntry entry = new PluginEntry();
entry.mainClass = properties.getProperty("mainClass");
entry.jarPath = file;
pluginEntries.add(entry);
}
return pluginEntries;
}
/**
* Loads all valid plugins and keeps track of them.
* @throws IOException thrown if loading from jar files fails.
* @throws ClassNotFoundException thrown if class specified in plugin.properties doesn't exist.
*/
public void loadValidPlugins() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
foundMainClasses = loadPluginClasses();
}
/**
* Gets the list of all the plugins that have last been loaded.
* @return the list of loaded class files.
*/
public ArrayList<Class<?>> getFoundMainClasses() {
return foundMainClasses;
}
}

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function; import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator; import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.*; import java.util.*;
@@ -13,58 +12,42 @@ import java.util.*;
*/ */
public class PluginManager { public class PluginManager {
/**
* List of classes loaded by this manager.
*/
private Set<Class<?>> loadedPluginClasses;
/** /**
* A list of loaded plugins. * A list of loaded plugins.
*/ */
private Set<Plugin> plugins; private ArrayList<Plugin> plugins;
/** /**
* List of functions that have been cached, * List of functions that have been cached,
* that is, found in a plugin and returned. * that is, found in a plugin and returned.
*/ */
private Map<String, Function> cachedFunctions; private HashMap<String, Function> cachedFunctions;
/** /**
* List of operators that have been cached, * List of operators tha have been cached,
* that is, found in a plugin and returned. * that is, found in a plugin and returned.
*/ */
private Map<String, Operator> cachedOperators; private HashMap<String, Operator> cachedOperators;
/**
* List of registered number implementations that have
* been cached, that is, found in a plugin and returned.
*/
private Map<String, Class<? extends NumberInterface>> cachedNumbers;
/** /**
* List of all functions loaded by the plugins. * List of all functions loaded by the plugins.
*/ */
private Set<String> allFunctions; private HashSet<String> allFunctions;
/** /**
* List of all operators loaded by the plugins. * List of all operators loaded by the plugins.
*/ */
private Set<String> allOperators; private HashSet<String> allOperators;
/**
* List of all numbers loaded by the plugins.
*/
private Set<String> allNumbers;
/** /**
* The list of plugin listeners attached to this instance. * The list of plugin listeners attached to this instance.
*/ */
private Set<PluginListener> listeners; private HashSet<PluginListener> listeners;
/** /**
* Creates a new plugin manager. * Creates a new plugin manager.
*/ */
public PluginManager() { public PluginManager(){
loadedPluginClasses = new HashSet<>(); plugins = new ArrayList<>();
plugins = new HashSet<>();
cachedFunctions = new HashMap<>(); cachedFunctions = new HashMap<>();
cachedOperators = new HashMap<>(); cachedOperators = new HashMap<>();
cachedNumbers = new HashMap<>();
allFunctions = new HashSet<>(); allFunctions = new HashSet<>();
allOperators = new HashSet<>(); allOperators = new HashSet<>();
allNumbers = new HashSet<>();
listeners = new HashSet<>(); listeners = new HashSet<>();
} }
@@ -73,24 +56,23 @@ public class PluginManager {
* list of items of the type using the setFunction and getting the value * list of items of the type using the setFunction and getting the value
* of it is available via getFunction. If the value is contained * of it is available via getFunction. If the value is contained
* in the cache, it returns the cached value instead. * in the cache, it returns the cached value instead.
* * @param plugins the plugin list to search.
* @param plugins the plugin list to search. * @param cache the cache to use
* @param cache the cache to use
* @param setFunction the function to retrieve a set of available T's from the plugin * @param setFunction the function to retrieve a set of available T's from the plugin
* @param getFunction the function to get the T value under the given name * @param getFunction the function to get the T value under the given name
* @param name the name to search for * @param name the name to search for
* @param <T> the type of element being search * @param <T> the type of element being search
* @return the retrieved element, or null if it was not found. * @return the retrieved element, or null if it was not found.
*/ */
private static <T> T searchCached(Collection<Plugin> plugins, Map<String, T> cache, private static <T> T searchCached(Collection<Plugin> plugins, Map<String, T> cache,
java.util.function.Function<Plugin, Set<String>> setFunction, java.util.function.Function<Plugin, Set<String>> setFunction,
java.util.function.BiFunction<Plugin, String, T> getFunction, java.util.function.BiFunction<Plugin, String, T> getFunction,
String name) { String name){
if (cache.containsKey(name)) return cache.get(name); if(cache.containsKey(name)) return cache.get(name);
T loadedValue = null; T loadedValue = null;
for (Plugin plugin : plugins) { for(Plugin plugin : plugins){
if (setFunction.apply(plugin).contains(name)) { if(setFunction.apply(plugin).contains(name)){
loadedValue = getFunction.apply(plugin, name); loadedValue = getFunction.apply(plugin, name);
break; break;
} }
@@ -99,85 +81,54 @@ public class PluginManager {
cache.put(name, loadedValue); cache.put(name, loadedValue);
return loadedValue; return loadedValue;
} }
/** /**
* Gets a function under the given name. * Gets a function under the given name.
*
* @param name the name of the function * @param name the name of the function
* @return the function under the given name. * @return the function under the given name.
*/ */
public Function functionFor(String name) { public Function functionFor(String name){
return searchCached(plugins, cachedFunctions, Plugin::providedFunctions, Plugin::getFunction, name); return searchCached(plugins, cachedFunctions, Plugin::providedFunctions, Plugin::getFunction, name);
} }
/** /**
* Gets an operator under the given name. * Gets an operator under the given name.
*
* @param name the name of the operator. * @param name the name of the operator.
* @return the operator under the given name. * @return the operator under the given name.
*/ */
public Operator operatorFor(String name) { public Operator operatorFor(String name){
return searchCached(plugins, cachedOperators, Plugin::providedOperators, Plugin::getOperator, name); return searchCached(plugins, cachedOperators, Plugin::providedOperators, Plugin::getOperator, name);
} }
/**
* Gets a numer implementation under the given name.
*
* @param name the name of the implementation.
* @return the implementation class
*/
public Class<? extends NumberInterface> numberFor(String name) {
return searchCached(plugins, cachedNumbers, Plugin::providedNumbers, Plugin::getNumber, name);
}
/** /**
* Adds an instance of Plugin that already has been instantiated. * Adds an instance of Plugin that already has been instantiated.
*
* @param plugin the plugin to add. * @param plugin the plugin to add.
*/ */
public void addInstantiated(Plugin plugin) { public void addInstantiated(Plugin plugin){
if (loadedPluginClasses.contains(plugin.getClass())) return;
plugins.add(plugin); plugins.add(plugin);
loadedPluginClasses.add(plugin.getClass());
}
public void removeInstantiated(Plugin plugin){
if (loadedPluginClasses.contains(plugin.getClass())) return;
plugins.remove(plugin);
loadedPluginClasses.remove(plugin.getClass());
} }
/** /**
* Instantiates a class of plugin, and adds it to this * Instantiates a class of plugin, and adds it to this
* plugin manager. * plugin manager.
*
* @param newClass the new class to instantiate. * @param newClass the new class to instantiate.
*/ */
public void addClass(Class<?> newClass) { public void addClass(Class<?> newClass){
if (!Plugin.class.isAssignableFrom(newClass) || newClass == Plugin.class) return; if(!Plugin.class.isAssignableFrom(newClass)) return;
try { try {
addInstantiated((Plugin) newClass.getConstructor(PluginManager.class).newInstance(this)); addInstantiated((Plugin) newClass.getConstructor(PluginManager.class).newInstance(this));
} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException e) { } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace(); e.printStackTrace();
} }
} }
public void removeClass(Class<?> newClass){
if (!Plugin.class.isAssignableFrom(newClass) || newClass == Plugin.class) return;
try {
removeInstantiated((Plugin) newClass.getConstructor(PluginManager.class).newInstance(this));
} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/** /**
* Loads all the plugins in the PluginManager. * Loads all the plugins in the PluginManager.
*/ */
public void load() { public void load(){
for (Plugin plugin : plugins) plugin.enable(); for(Plugin plugin : plugins) plugin.enable();
for (Plugin plugin : plugins) { for(Plugin plugin : plugins){
allFunctions.addAll(plugin.providedFunctions()); allFunctions.addAll(plugin.providedFunctions());
allOperators.addAll(plugin.providedOperators()); allOperators.addAll(plugin.providedOperators());
allNumbers.addAll(plugin.providedNumbers());
} }
listeners.forEach(e -> e.onLoad(this)); listeners.forEach(e -> e.onLoad(this));
} }
@@ -185,65 +136,51 @@ public class PluginManager {
/** /**
* Unloads all the plugins in the PluginManager. * Unloads all the plugins in the PluginManager.
*/ */
public void unload() { public void unload(){
for (Plugin plugin : plugins) plugin.disable(); for(Plugin plugin : plugins) plugin.disable();
allFunctions.clear(); allFunctions.clear();
allOperators.clear(); allOperators.clear();
allNumbers.clear();
listeners.forEach(e -> e.onUnload(this)); listeners.forEach(e -> e.onUnload(this));
} }
/** /**
* Reloads all the plugins in the PluginManager. * Reloads all the plugins in the PluginManager.
*/ */
public void reload() { public void reload(){
unload(); unload();
reload(); reload();
} }
/** /**
* Gets all the functions loaded by the Plugin Manager. * Gets all the functions loaded by the Plugin Manager.
*
* @return the set of all functions that were loaded. * @return the set of all functions that were loaded.
*/ */
public Set<String> getAllFunctions() { public HashSet<String> getAllFunctions() {
return allFunctions; return allFunctions;
} }
/** /**
* Gets all the operators loaded by the Plugin Manager. * Gets all the operators loaded by the Plugin Manager.
*
* @return the set of all operators that were loaded. * @return the set of all operators that were loaded.
*/ */
public Set<String> getAllOperators() { public HashSet<String> getAllOperators() {
return allOperators; return allOperators;
} }
/**
* Gets all the number implementations loaded by the Plugin Manager
*
* @return the set of all implementations that were loaded
*/
public Set<String> getAllNumbers() {
return allNumbers;
}
/** /**
* Adds a plugin change listener to this plugin manager. * Adds a plugin change listener to this plugin manager.
*
* @param listener the listener to add. * @param listener the listener to add.
*/ */
public void addListener(PluginListener listener) { public void addListener(PluginListener listener){
listeners.add(listener); listeners.add(listener);
} }
/** /**
* Remove the plugin change listener from this plugin manager. * Remove the plugin change listener from this plugin manager.
*
* @param listener the listener to remove. * @param listener the listener to remove.
*/ */
public void removeListener(PluginListener listener) { public void removeListener(PluginListener listener){
listeners.remove(listener); listeners.remove(listener);
} }
} }

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.MediaSize;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
/**
* The plugin providing standard functions such as addition and subtraction to
* the calculator.
*/
public class StandardPlugin extends Plugin {
public StandardPlugin(PluginManager manager) {
super(manager);
}
@Override
public void onEnable() {
registerOperator("+", new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, 0, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length >= 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface sum = params[0];
for(int i = 1; i < params.length; i++){
sum = sum.add(params[i]);
}
return sum;
}
}));
registerOperator("-", new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, 0, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].subtract(params[1]);
}
}));
registerOperator("*", new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, 1, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length >= 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface product = params[0];
for(int i = 1; i < params.length; i++){
product = product.multiply(params[i]);
}
return product;
}
}));
registerOperator("/", new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, 1, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].divide(params[1]);
}
}));
registerOperator("^", new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT, 2, new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return StandardPlugin.this.getFunction("exp").apply(StandardPlugin.this.getFunction("ln").apply(params[0]).multiply(params[1]));
}
}));
registerFunction("!", new Function() {
//private HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>> storedList = new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, ArrayList<NumberInterface>>();
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
if(params[0].signum() == 0){
return (new NaiveNumber(1)).promoteTo(params[0].getClass());
}
NumberInterface factorial = params[0];
NumberInterface multiplier = params[0];
//It is necessary to later prevent calls of factorial on anything but non-negative integers.
while((multiplier = multiplier.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(multiplier.getClass()))).signum() == 1){
factorial = factorial.multiply(multiplier);
}
return factorial;
/*if(!storedList.containsKey(params[0].getClass())){
storedList.put(params[0].getClass(), new ArrayList<NumberInterface>());
storedList.get(params[0].getClass()).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
storedList.get(params[0].getClass()).add(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
}*/
}
});
registerFunction("abs", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].multiply((new NaiveNumber(params[0].signum())).promoteTo(params[0].getClass()));
}
});
registerFunction("exp", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
boolean takeReciprocal = params[0].signum() == -1;
params[0] = StandardPlugin.this.getFunction("abs").apply(params[0]);
NumberInterface sum = sumSeries(params[0], StandardPlugin.this::getExpSeriesTerm, getNTermsExp(getMaxError(params[0]), params[0]));
if(takeReciprocal){
sum = NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(sum.getClass()).divide(sum);
}
return sum;
}
});
registerFunction("ln", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
NumberInterface param = params[0];
int powersOf2 = 0;
while(StandardPlugin.this.getFunction("abs").apply(param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass()))).compareTo((new NaiveNumber(0.1)).promoteTo(param.getClass())) >= 0){
if(param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass())).signum() == 1) {
param = param.divide(new NaiveNumber(2).promoteTo(param.getClass()));
powersOf2++;
if(param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass())).signum() != 1) {
break;
//No infinite loop for you.
}
}
else {
param = param.multiply(new NaiveNumber(2).promoteTo(param.getClass()));
powersOf2--;
if(param.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(param.getClass())).signum() != 1) {
break;
//No infinite loop for you.
}
}
}
return getLog2(param).multiply((new NaiveNumber(powersOf2)).promoteTo(param.getClass())).add(getLogPartialSum(param));
}
/**
* Returns the partial sum of the Taylor series for logx (around x=1).
* Automatically determines the number of terms needed based on the precision of x.
* @param x value at which the series is evaluated. 0 < x < 2. (x=2 is convergent but impractical.)
* @return the partial sum.
*/
private NumberInterface getLogPartialSum(NumberInterface x){
NumberInterface maxError = StandardPlugin.this.getMaxError(x);
x = x.subtract(NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(x.getClass())); //Terms used are for log(x+1).
NumberInterface currentTerm = x, sum = x;
int n = 1;
while(StandardPlugin.this.getFunction("abs").apply(currentTerm).compareTo(maxError) > 0){
n++;
currentTerm = currentTerm.multiply(x).multiply((new NaiveNumber(n-1)).promoteTo(x.getClass())).divide((new NaiveNumber(n)).promoteTo(x.getClass())).negate();
sum = sum.add(currentTerm);
}
return sum;
}
/**
* Returns natural log of 2 to the required precision of the class of number.
* @param number a number of the same type as the return type. (Used for precision.)
* @return the value of log(2) with the appropriate precision.
*/
private NumberInterface getLog2(NumberInterface number){
NumberInterface maxError = StandardPlugin.this.getMaxError(number);
//NumberInterface errorBound = (new NaiveNumber(1)).promoteTo(number.getClass());
//We'll use the series \sigma_{n >= 1) ((1/3^n + 1/4^n) * 1/n)
//In the following, a=1/3^n, b=1/4^n, c = 1/n.
//a is also an error bound.
NumberInterface a = (new NaiveNumber(1)).promoteTo(number.getClass()), b = a, c = a;
NumberInterface sum = NaiveNumber.ZERO.promoteTo(number.getClass());
int n = 0;
while(a.compareTo(maxError) >= 1){
n++;
a = a.divide((new NaiveNumber(3)).promoteTo(number.getClass()));
b = b.divide((new NaiveNumber(4)).promoteTo(number.getClass()));
c = NaiveNumber.ONE.promoteTo(number.getClass()).divide((new NaiveNumber(n)).promoteTo(number.getClass()));
sum = sum.add(a.add(b).multiply(c));
}
return sum;
}
});
registerFunction("sqrt", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return StandardPlugin.this.getFunction("pow").apply(params[0], (new NaiveNumber(0.5)));
}
});
}
@Override
public void onDisable() {
}
/**
* Returns the nth term of the Taylor series (centered at 0) of e^x
* @param n the term required (n >= 0).
* @param x the real number at which the series is evaluated.
* @return the nth term of the series.
*/
private NumberInterface getExpSeriesTerm(int n, NumberInterface x){
return x.intPow(n).divide(this.getFunction("!").apply((new NaiveNumber(n)).promoteTo(x.getClass())));
}
/**
* Returns the number of terms needed to evaluate the exponential function (at x)
* such that the error is at most maxError.
* @param maxError Maximum error permissible (This should probably be positive.)
* @param x where the function is evaluated.
* @return the number of terms needed to evaluated the exponential function.
*/
private int getNTermsExp(NumberInterface maxError, NumberInterface x) {
//We need n such that |x^(n+1)| <= (n+1)! * maxError
//The variables LHS and RHS refer to the above inequality.
int n = 0;
x = this.getFunction("abs").apply(x);
NumberInterface LHS = x, RHS = maxError;
while (LHS.compareTo(RHS) > 0) {
n++;
LHS = LHS.multiply(x);
RHS = RHS.multiply(new NaiveNumber(n + 1).promoteTo(RHS.getClass()));
}
return n;
}
/**
* Returns a partial sum of a series whose terms are given by the nthTermFunction, evaluated at x.
* @param x the value at which the series is evaluated.
* @param nthTermFunction the function that returns the nth term of the series, in the format term(x, n).
* @param n the number of terms in the partial sum.
* @return the value of the partial sum that has the same class as x.
*/
private NumberInterface sumSeries(NumberInterface x, BiFunction<Integer, NumberInterface, NumberInterface> nthTermFunction, int n){
NumberInterface sum = NaiveNumber.ZERO.promoteTo(x.getClass());
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++){
sum = sum.add(nthTermFunction.apply(i, x));
}
return sum;
}
/**
* Returns the maximum error based on the precision of the class of number.
* @param number Any instance of the NumberInterface in question (should return an appropriate precision).
* @return the maximum error.
*/
private NumberInterface getMaxError(NumberInterface number){
return (new NaiveNumber(10)).promoteTo(number.getClass()).intPow(-number.precision());
}
}

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tree; package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/** /**
* A node that represents a function call. * A node that represents a function call.
@@ -15,27 +14,24 @@ public class FunctionNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* The list of arguments to the function. * The list of arguments to the function.
*/ */
private List<TreeNode> children; private ArrayList<TreeNode> children;
/** /**
* Creates a function node with no function. * Creates a function node with no function.
*/ */
private FunctionNode() { private FunctionNode() { }
}
/** /**
* Creates a new function node with the given function name. * Creates a new function node with the given function name.
*
* @param function the function name. * @param function the function name.
*/ */
public FunctionNode(String function) { public FunctionNode(String function){
this.function = function; this.function = function;
children = new ArrayList<>(); children = new ArrayList<>();
} }
/** /**
* Gets the function name for this node. * Gets the function name for this node.
*
* @return the function name. * @return the function name.
*/ */
public String getFunction() { public String getFunction() {
@@ -44,16 +40,14 @@ public class FunctionNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* Adds a child to the end of this node's child list. * Adds a child to the end of this node's child list.
*
* @param node the child to add. * @param node the child to add.
*/ */
public void appendChild(TreeNode node) { public void appendChild(TreeNode node){
children.add(node); children.add(node);
} }
/** /**
* Adds a new child to the beginning of this node's child list. * Adds a new child to the beginning of this node's child list.
*
* @param node the node to add. * @param node the node to add.
*/ */
public void prependChild(TreeNode node) { public void prependChild(TreeNode node) {
@@ -63,9 +57,9 @@ public class FunctionNode extends TreeNode {
@Override @Override
public <T> T reduce(Reducer<T> reducer) { public <T> T reduce(Reducer<T> reducer) {
Object[] reducedChildren = new Object[children.size()]; Object[] reducedChildren = new Object[children.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < reducedChildren.length; i++) { for(int i = 0; i < reducedChildren.length; i++){
reducedChildren[i] = children.get(i).reduce(reducer); reducedChildren[i] = children.get(i).reduce(reducer);
if (reducedChildren[i] == null) return null; if(reducedChildren[i] == null) return null;
} }
return reducer.reduceNode(this, reducedChildren); return reducer.reduceNode(this, reducedChildren);
} }
@@ -75,7 +69,7 @@ public class FunctionNode extends TreeNode {
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(); StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
buffer.append(function); buffer.append(function);
buffer.append("("); buffer.append("(");
for (int i = 0; i < children.size(); i++) { for(int i = 0; i < children.size(); i++){
buffer.append(children.get(i)); buffer.append(children.get(i));
buffer.append(i == children.size() - 1 ? "" : ", "); buffer.append(i == children.size() - 1 ? "" : ", ");
} }

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tree; package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface; import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
/** /**
@@ -15,22 +16,29 @@ public class NumberNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* Creates a number node with no number. * Creates a number node with no number.
*/ */
public NumberNode() { public NumberNode(){
number = null; number = null;
} }
/** /**
* Creates a new number node with the given double value. * Creates a new number node with the given double value.
* * @param value the value to use.
* @param newNumber the number for which to create a number node.
*/ */
public NumberNode(NumberInterface newNumber) { public NumberNode(double value){
this.number = newNumber; number = new NaiveNumber(value);
}
/**
* Creates a new number node with the given string value, converted
* to a double.
* @param value the value.
*/
public NumberNode(String value){
this(Double.parseDouble(value));
} }
/** /**
* Gets the number value of this node. * Gets the number value of this node.
*
* @return the number value of this node. * @return the number value of this node.
*/ */
public NumberInterface getNumber() { public NumberInterface getNumber() {

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
/**
* A reducer implementation that turns a tree into a single number.
* This is not always guaranteed to work.
*/
public class NumberReducer implements Reducer<NumberInterface> {
/**
* The plugin manager from which to draw the functions.
*/
private PluginManager manager;
/**
* Creates a new number reducer with the given plugin manager.
* @param manager the plugin manager.
*/
public NumberReducer(PluginManager manager){
this.manager = manager;
}
@Override
public NumberInterface reduceNode(TreeNode node, Object... children) {
if(node instanceof NumberNode) {
return ((NumberNode) node).getNumber();
} else if(node instanceof OpNode){
NumberInterface left = (NumberInterface) children[0];
NumberInterface right = (NumberInterface) children[1];
Function function = manager.operatorFor(((OpNode) node).getOperation()).getFunction();
if(function == null) return null;
return function.apply(left, right);
} else if(node instanceof FunctionNode){
NumberInterface[] convertedChildren = new NumberInterface[children.length];
for(int i = 0; i < convertedChildren.length; i++){
convertedChildren[i] = (NumberInterface) children[i];
}
Function function = manager.functionFor(((FunctionNode) node).getFunction());
if(function == null) return null;
return function.apply(convertedChildren);
}
return null;
}
}

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
/** /**
* A tree node that represents an operation being applied to two operands. * A tree node that represents an operation being applied to two operands.
*/ */
public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode { public class OpNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* The operation being applied. * The operation being applied.
@@ -18,28 +18,25 @@ public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode {
*/ */
private TreeNode right; private TreeNode right;
private BinaryInfixNode() { private OpNode() {}
}
/** /**
* Creates a new operation node with the given operation * Creates a new operation node with the given operation
* and no child nodes. * and no child nodes.
*
* @param operation the operation. * @param operation the operation.
*/ */
public BinaryInfixNode(String operation) { public OpNode(String operation){
this(operation, null, null); this(operation, null, null);
} }
/** /**
* Creates a new operation node with the given operation * Creates a new operation node with the given operation
* and child nodes. * and child nodes.
*
* @param operation the operation. * @param operation the operation.
* @param left the left node of the expression. * @param left the left node of the expression.
* @param right the right node of the expression. * @param right the right node of the expression.
*/ */
public BinaryInfixNode(String operation, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) { public OpNode(String operation, TreeNode left, TreeNode right){
this.operation = operation; this.operation = operation;
this.left = left; this.left = left;
this.right = right; this.right = right;
@@ -47,7 +44,6 @@ public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* Gets the operation in this node. * Gets the operation in this node.
*
* @return the operation in this node. * @return the operation in this node.
*/ */
public String getOperation() { public String getOperation() {
@@ -56,7 +52,6 @@ public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* Gets the left sub-expression of this node. * Gets the left sub-expression of this node.
*
* @return the left node. * @return the left node.
*/ */
public TreeNode getLeft() { public TreeNode getLeft() {
@@ -65,7 +60,6 @@ public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* Sets the left sub-expression of this node. * Sets the left sub-expression of this node.
*
* @param left the sub-expression to apply. * @param left the sub-expression to apply.
*/ */
public void setLeft(TreeNode left) { public void setLeft(TreeNode left) {
@@ -74,7 +68,6 @@ public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* Gets the right sub-expression of this node. * Gets the right sub-expression of this node.
*
* @return the right node. * @return the right node.
*/ */
public TreeNode getRight() { public TreeNode getRight() {
@@ -83,7 +76,6 @@ public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode {
/** /**
* Sets the right sub-expression of this node. * Sets the right sub-expression of this node.
*
* @param right the sub-expression to apply. * @param right the sub-expression to apply.
*/ */
public void setRight(TreeNode right) { public void setRight(TreeNode right) {
@@ -94,7 +86,7 @@ public class BinaryInfixNode extends TreeNode {
public <T> T reduce(Reducer<T> reducer) { public <T> T reduce(Reducer<T> reducer) {
T leftReduce = left.reduce(reducer); T leftReduce = left.reduce(reducer);
T rightReduce = right.reduce(reducer); T rightReduce = right.reduce(reducer);
if (leftReduce == null || rightReduce == null) return null; if(leftReduce == null || rightReduce == null) return null;
return reducer.reduceNode(this, leftReduce, rightReduce); return reducer.reduceNode(this, leftReduce, rightReduce);
} }

View File

@@ -2,18 +2,16 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
/** /**
* Interface used to reduce a tree into a single value. * Interface used to reduce a tree into a single value.
*
* @param <T> the value to reduce into. * @param <T> the value to reduce into.
*/ */
public interface Reducer<T> { public interface Reducer<T> {
/** /**
* Reduces the given tree into a single value of type T. * Reduces the given tree into a single value of type T.
* * @param node the node being passed in to be reduced.
* @param node the node being passed in to be reduced.
* @param children the already-reduced children of this node. * @param children the already-reduced children of this node.
* @return the resulting value from the reduce. * @return the resulting value from the reduce.
*/ */
public T reduceNode(TreeNode node, Object... children); public T reduceNode(TreeNode node, Object...children);
} }

View File

@@ -16,10 +16,9 @@ public enum TokenType {
/** /**
* Creates a new token type with the given priority. * Creates a new token type with the given priority.
*
* @param priority the priority of this token type. * @param priority the priority of this token type.
*/ */
TokenType(int priority) { TokenType(int priority){
this.priority = priority; this.priority = priority;
} }

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.Lexer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Match;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Pattern;
import java.util.*;
/**
* The builder responsible for turning strings into trees.
*/
public class TreeBuilder {
/**
* The lexer used to get the input tokens.
*/
private Lexer<TokenType> lexer;
/**
* The map of operator precedences.
*/
private HashMap<String, Integer> precedenceMap;
/**
* The map of operator associativity.
*/
private HashMap<String, OperatorAssociativity> associativityMap;
/**
* Comparator used to sort token types.
*/
protected static Comparator<TokenType> tokenSorter = Comparator.comparingInt(e -> e.priority);
/**
* Creates a new TreeBuilder.
*/
public TreeBuilder(){
lexer = new Lexer<TokenType>(){{
register(" ", TokenType.WHITESPACE);
register(",", TokenType.COMMA);
register("[0-9]+(\\.[0-9]+)?", TokenType.NUM);
register("\\(", TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH);
register("\\)", TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH);
}};
precedenceMap = new HashMap<>();
associativityMap = new HashMap<>();
}
/**
* Registers a function with the TreeBuilder.
* @param function the function to register.
*/
public void registerFunction(String function){
lexer.register(Pattern.sanitize(function), TokenType.FUNCTION);
}
/**
* Registers an operator with the TreeBuilder.
* @param operator the operator to register.
* @param precedence the precedence of the operator.
* @param associativity the associativity of the operator.
*/
public void registerOperator(String operator, int precedence, OperatorAssociativity associativity){
lexer.register(Pattern.sanitize(operator), TokenType.OP);
precedenceMap.put(operator, precedence);
associativityMap.put(operator, associativity);
}
/**
* Tokenizes a string, converting it into matches
* @param string the string to tokenize.
* @return the list of tokens produced.
*/
public ArrayList<Match<TokenType>> tokenize(String string){
return lexer.lexAll(string, 0, tokenSorter);
}
/**
* Rearranges tokens into a postfix list, using Shunting Yard.
* @param source the source string.
* @param from the tokens to be rearranged.
* @return the resulting list of rearranged tokens.
*/
public ArrayList<Match<TokenType>> intoPostfix(String source, ArrayList<Match<TokenType>> from){
ArrayList<Match<TokenType>> output = new ArrayList<>();
Stack<Match<TokenType>> tokenStack = new Stack<>();
while(!from.isEmpty()){
Match<TokenType> match = from.remove(0);
TokenType matchType = match.getType();
if(matchType == TokenType.NUM) {
output.add(match);
} else if(matchType == TokenType.FUNCTION) {
output.add(new Match<>(0, 0, TokenType.INTERNAL_FUNCTION_END));
tokenStack.push(match);
} else if(matchType == TokenType.OP){
String tokenString = source.substring(match.getFrom(), match.getTo());
int precedence = precedenceMap.get(tokenString);
OperatorAssociativity associativity = associativityMap.get(tokenString);
while(!tokenStack.empty()) {
Match<TokenType> otherMatch = tokenStack.peek();
TokenType otherMatchType = otherMatch.getType();
if(!(otherMatchType == TokenType.OP || otherMatchType == TokenType.FUNCTION)) break;
if(otherMatchType == TokenType.OP){
int otherPrecedence = precedenceMap.get(source.substring(otherMatch.getFrom(), otherMatch.getTo()));
if(otherPrecedence < precedence ||
(associativity == OperatorAssociativity.RIGHT && otherPrecedence == precedence)) {
break;
}
}
output.add(tokenStack.pop());
}
tokenStack.push(match);
} else if(matchType == TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH){
tokenStack.push(match);
} else if(matchType == TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH || matchType == TokenType.COMMA){
while(!tokenStack.empty() && tokenStack.peek().getType() != TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH){
output.add(tokenStack.pop());
}
if(tokenStack.empty()) return null;
if(matchType == TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH){
tokenStack.pop();
}
}
}
while(!tokenStack.empty()){
Match<TokenType> match = tokenStack.peek();
TokenType matchType = match.getType();
if(!(matchType == TokenType.OP || matchType == TokenType.FUNCTION)) return null;
output.add(tokenStack.pop());
}
return output;
}
/**
* Constructs a tree recursively from a list of tokens.
* @param source the source string.
* @param matches the list of tokens from the source string.
* @return the construct tree expression.
*/
public TreeNode fromStringRecursive(String source, ArrayList<Match<TokenType>> matches){
if(matches.size() == 0) return null;
Match<TokenType> match = matches.remove(0);
TokenType matchType = match.getType();
if(matchType == TokenType.OP){
TreeNode right = fromStringRecursive(source, matches);
TreeNode left = fromStringRecursive(source, matches);
if(left == null || right == null) return null;
else return new OpNode(source.substring(match.getFrom(), match.getTo()), left, right);
} else if(matchType == TokenType.NUM){
return new NumberNode(Double.parseDouble(source.substring(match.getFrom(), match.getTo())));
} else if(matchType == TokenType.FUNCTION){
String functionName = source.substring(match.getFrom(), match.getTo());
FunctionNode node = new FunctionNode(functionName);
while(!matches.isEmpty() && matches.get(0).getType() != TokenType.INTERNAL_FUNCTION_END){
TreeNode argument = fromStringRecursive(source, matches);
if(argument == null) return null;
node.prependChild(argument);
}
if(matches.isEmpty()) return null;
matches.remove(0);
return node;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Creates a tree node from a string.
* @param string the string to create a node from.
* @return the resulting tree.
*/
public TreeNode fromString(String string){
ArrayList<Match<TokenType>> matches = tokenize(string);
if(matches == null) return null;
matches.removeIf(m -> m.getType() == TokenType.WHITESPACE);
matches = intoPostfix(string, matches);
if(matches == null) return null;
Collections.reverse(matches);
return fromStringRecursive(string, matches);
}
}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tree; package org.nwapw.abacus.tree;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.Lexer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Match;
import java.util.*;
/** /**
* An abstract class that represents an expression tree node. * An abstract class that represents an expression tree node.
*/ */
@@ -7,9 +13,8 @@ public abstract class TreeNode {
/** /**
* The function that reduces a tree to a single vale. * The function that reduces a tree to a single vale.
*
* @param reducer the reducer used to reduce the tree. * @param reducer the reducer used to reduce the tree.
* @param <T> the type the reducer produces. * @param <T> the type the reducer produces.
* @return the result of the reduction, or null on error. * @return the result of the reduction, or null on error.
*/ */
public abstract <T> T reduce(Reducer<T> reducer); public abstract <T> T reduce(Reducer<T> reducer);

View File

@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.window;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode; import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import javax.swing.event.TableModelListener;
import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel; import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
import javax.swing.table.TableModel;
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/** /**
* A table model to store data about the history of inputs * A table model to store data about the history of inputs
@@ -29,10 +30,34 @@ public class HistoryTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
TreeNode.class, TreeNode.class,
String.class String.class
}; };
/**
* Class used specifically to hold data about
* the previous entries into the calculator.
*/
public static class HistoryEntry {
public String input;
public TreeNode parsedInput;
public String output;
public HistoryEntry(String input, TreeNode parsedInput, String output){
this.input = input;
this.parsedInput = parsedInput;
this.output = output;
}
Object nthValue(int n){
if(n == 0) return input;
if(n == 1) return parsedInput;
if(n == 2) return output;
return null;
}
}
/** /**
* The list of entries. * The list of entries.
*/ */
List<HistoryEntry> entries; ArrayList<HistoryEntry> entries;
/** /**
* Creates a new empty history table model * Creates a new empty history table model
@@ -43,10 +68,9 @@ public class HistoryTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
/** /**
* Adds an entry to the model. * Adds an entry to the model.
*
* @param entry the entry to add. * @param entry the entry to add.
*/ */
public void addEntry(HistoryEntry entry) { public void addEntry(HistoryEntry entry){
entries.add(entry); entries.add(entry);
} }
@@ -80,27 +104,4 @@ public class HistoryTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
return entries.get(rowIndex).nthValue(columnIndex); return entries.get(rowIndex).nthValue(columnIndex);
} }
/**
* Class used specifically to hold data about
* the previous entries into the calculator.
*/
public static class HistoryEntry {
public String input;
public TreeNode parsedInput;
public String output;
public HistoryEntry(String input, TreeNode parsedInput, String output) {
this.input = input;
this.parsedInput = parsedInput;
this.output = output;
}
Object nthValue(int n) {
if (n == 0) return input;
if (n == 1) return parsedInput;
if (n == 2) return output;
return null;
}
}
} }

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.window; package org.nwapw.abacus.window;
import org.nwapw.abacus.Abacus; import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface; import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginListener;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.NumberReducer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeBuilder;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode; import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.*;
@@ -14,7 +18,7 @@ import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
/** /**
* The main UI window for the calculator. * The main UI window for the calculator.
*/ */
public class Window extends JFrame { public class Window extends JFrame implements PluginListener {
private static final String CALC_STRING = "Calculate"; private static final String CALC_STRING = "Calculate";
private static final String SYNTAX_ERR_STRING = "Syntax Error"; private static final String SYNTAX_ERR_STRING = "Syntax Error";
@@ -43,10 +47,18 @@ public class Window extends JFrame {
}; };
/** /**
* The instance of the Abacus class, used * The plugin manager used to retrieve functions.
* for interaction with plugins and configuration.
*/ */
private Abacus abacus; private PluginManager manager;
/**
* The builder used to construct the parse trees.
*/
private TreeBuilder builder;
/**
* The reducer used to evaluate the tree.
*/
private NumberReducer reducer;
/** /**
* The last output by the calculator. * The last output by the calculator.
*/ */
@@ -118,14 +130,15 @@ public class Window extends JFrame {
* Action listener that causes the input to be evaluated. * Action listener that causes the input to be evaluated.
*/ */
private ActionListener evaluateListener = (event) -> { private ActionListener evaluateListener = (event) -> {
TreeNode parsedExpression = abacus.parseString(inputField.getText()); if(builder == null) return;
if (parsedExpression == null) { TreeNode parsedExpression = builder.fromString(inputField.getText());
if(parsedExpression == null){
lastOutputArea.setText(SYNTAX_ERR_STRING); lastOutputArea.setText(SYNTAX_ERR_STRING);
return; return;
} }
NumberInterface numberInterface = abacus.evaluateTree(parsedExpression); NumberInterface numberInterface = parsedExpression.reduce(reducer);
if (numberInterface == null) { if(numberInterface == null){
lastOutputArea.setText(EVAL_ERR_STRING); lastOutputArea.setText(EVAL_ERR_STRING);;
return; return;
} }
lastOutput = numberInterface.toString(); lastOutput = numberInterface.toString();
@@ -146,12 +159,13 @@ public class Window extends JFrame {
/** /**
* Creates a new window with the given manager. * Creates a new window with the given manager.
* * @param manager the manager to use.
* @param abacus the calculator instance to interact with other components.
*/ */
public Window(Abacus abacus) { public Window(PluginManager manager){
this(); this();
this.abacus = abacus; this.manager = manager;
manager.addListener(this);
reducer = new NumberReducer(manager);
} }
/** /**
@@ -219,11 +233,11 @@ public class Window extends JFrame {
inputField.setEnabled(enabled); inputField.setEnabled(enabled);
inputEnterButton.setEnabled(enabled); inputEnterButton.setEnabled(enabled);
for (ActionListener removingListener : inputEnterButton.getActionListeners()) { for(ActionListener removingListener : inputEnterButton.getActionListeners()){
inputEnterButton.removeActionListener(removingListener); inputEnterButton.removeActionListener(removingListener);
inputField.removeActionListener(removingListener); inputField.removeActionListener(removingListener);
} }
if (listener != null) { if(listener != null){
inputEnterButton.addActionListener(listener); inputEnterButton.addActionListener(listener);
inputField.addActionListener(listener); inputField.addActionListener(listener);
} }
@@ -237,7 +251,7 @@ public class Window extends JFrame {
@Override @Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
Point clickPoint = e.getPoint(); Point clickPoint = e.getPoint();
if (e.getClickCount() == 2) { if(e.getClickCount() == 2){
int row = historyTable.rowAtPoint(clickPoint); int row = historyTable.rowAtPoint(clickPoint);
int column = historyTable.columnAtPoint(clickPoint); int column = historyTable.columnAtPoint(clickPoint);
String toCopy = historyTable.getValueAt(row, column).toString(); String toCopy = historyTable.getValueAt(row, column).toString();
@@ -248,8 +262,19 @@ public class Window extends JFrame {
} }
@Override @Override
public void setVisible(boolean b) { public void onLoad(PluginManager manager) {
super.setVisible(b); builder = new TreeBuilder();
if(b) inputField.requestFocusInWindow(); for(String function : manager.getAllFunctions()){
builder.registerFunction(function);
}
for(String operator : manager.getAllOperators()){
Operator operatorObject = manager.operatorFor(operator);
builder.registerOperator(operator, operatorObject.getPrecedence(), operatorObject.getAssociativity());
}
}
@Override
public void onUnload(PluginManager manager) {
builder = null;
} }
} }

View File

@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tests;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.Lexer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Match;
import java.util.List;
public class LexerTests {
@Test
public void testBasicSuccess() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("abc", 0);
lexer.register("def", 1);
List<Match<Integer>> matchedIntegers = lexer.lexAll("abcdefabc", 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(matchedIntegers);
Assert.assertEquals(matchedIntegers.get(0).getType(), Integer.valueOf(0));
Assert.assertEquals(matchedIntegers.get(1).getType(), Integer.valueOf(1));
Assert.assertEquals(matchedIntegers.get(2).getType(), Integer.valueOf(0));
}
@Test
public void testBasicFailure() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("abc", 0);
lexer.register("def", 1);
Assert.assertNull(lexer.lexAll("abcdefabcz", 0, Integer::compare));
}
@Test
public void testNoPatterns() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
Assert.assertNull(lexer.lexAll("abcdefabc", 0, Integer::compare));
}
@Test
public void testEmptyMatches() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("a?", 0);
Assert.assertNull(lexer.lexAll("", 0, Integer::compare));
}
@Test
public void testOneOrMore() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("a+", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll("aaaa", 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.size(), 1);
}
@Test
public void testZeroOrMore() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("a*", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll("aaaa", 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.size(), 1);
}
@Test
public void testZeroOrOne() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("a?", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll("aaaa", 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.size(), 4);
}
@Test
public void testGreedyMatching() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("a*a", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll("aaaa", 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.size(), 1);
}
@Test
public void testAnyCharacter() {
String testString = "abcdef";
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register(".", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll(testString, 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.size(), testString.length());
for (int i = 0; i < tokens.size(); i++) {
Assert.assertEquals(testString.substring(i, i + 1), tokens.get(i).getContent());
}
}
@Test
public void testBasicGroup() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("(abc)", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll("abc", 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.size(), 1);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.get(0).getContent(), "abc");
}
@Test
public void testBasicRangeSuccess() {
String testString = "abcdef";
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("[a-f]", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll(testString, 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(testString.length(), tokens.size());
for (int i = 0; i < tokens.size(); i++) {
Assert.assertEquals(testString.substring(i, i + 1), tokens.get(i).getContent());
}
}
@Test
public void testBasicRangeFailure() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("[a-f]", 0);
Assert.assertNull(lexer.lexAll("g", 0, Integer::compare));
}
@Test
public void testGroupAndOperator() {
Lexer<Integer> lexer = new Lexer<>();
lexer.register("(abc)+", 0);
List<Match<Integer>> tokens = lexer.lexAll("abcabc", 0, Integer::compare);
Assert.assertNotNull(tokens);
Assert.assertEquals(tokens.size(), 1);
}
}

View File

@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.tests;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.nwapw.abacus.Abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Operator;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorAssociativity;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.OperatorType;
import org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern.Match;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import org.nwapw.abacus.parsing.LexerTokenizer;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.Plugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TokenType;
import java.util.List;
public class TokenizerTests {
private static Abacus abacus = new Abacus();
private static LexerTokenizer lexerTokenizer = new LexerTokenizer();
private static Function subtractFunction = new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
}
@Override
protected NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params[0].subtract(params[1]);
}
};
private static Plugin testPlugin = new Plugin(abacus.getPluginManager()) {
@Override
public void onEnable() {
registerOperator("+", new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX,
0, subtractFunction));
registerOperator("-", new Operator(OperatorAssociativity.LEFT, OperatorType.BINARY_INFIX,
0, subtractFunction));
registerFunction("subtract", subtractFunction);
}
@Override
public void onDisable() {
}
};
private static void assertTokensMatch(List<Match<TokenType>> tokenList, TokenType[] expectedTypes) {
Assert.assertNotNull(tokenList);
Assert.assertEquals(tokenList.size(), expectedTypes.length);
for (int i = 0; i < expectedTypes.length; i++) {
Assert.assertEquals(expectedTypes[i], tokenList.get(i).getType());
}
}
@BeforeClass
public static void prepareTests() {
abacus.getPluginManager().addListener(lexerTokenizer);
abacus.getPluginManager().addInstantiated(testPlugin);
abacus.getPluginManager().load();
}
@Test
public void testInteger() {
assertTokensMatch(lexerTokenizer.tokenizeString("11"), new TokenType[]{TokenType.NUM});
}
@Test
public void testLeadingZeroDecimal() {
assertTokensMatch(lexerTokenizer.tokenizeString("0.1"), new TokenType[]{TokenType.NUM});
}
@Test
public void testNonLeadingDecimal() {
assertTokensMatch(lexerTokenizer.tokenizeString(".1"), new TokenType[]{TokenType.NUM});
}
@Test
public void testSimpleChars() {
TokenType[] types = {
TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH,
TokenType.WHITESPACE,
TokenType.COMMA,
TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH
};
assertTokensMatch(lexerTokenizer.tokenizeString("( ,)"), types);
}
@Test
public void testFunctionParsing() {
TokenType[] types = {
TokenType.FUNCTION,
TokenType.OPEN_PARENTH,
TokenType.NUM,
TokenType.COMMA,
TokenType.NUM,
TokenType.CLOSE_PARENTH
};
assertTokensMatch(lexerTokenizer.tokenizeString("subtract(1,2)"), types);
}
@Test
public void testOperatorParsing() {
TokenType[] types = {
TokenType.NUM,
TokenType.OP,
TokenType.NUM
};
assertTokensMatch(lexerTokenizer.tokenizeString("1-1"), types);
}
@Test
public void testSanitizedOperators() {
TokenType[] types = {
TokenType.NUM,
TokenType.OP,
TokenType.NUM
};
assertTokensMatch(lexerTokenizer.tokenizeString("1+1"), types);
}
}