1
0
mirror of https://github.com/DanilaFe/abacus synced 2024-12-22 07:20:09 -08:00
This commit is contained in:
Arthur Drobot 2017-07-26 09:19:42 -07:00
commit 1b9dc5514e
20 changed files with 579 additions and 68 deletions

View File

@ -1,9 +1,34 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.PluginManager;
import org.nwapw.abacus.plugin.StandardPlugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.window.Window;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Abacus {
private Window mainUi;
private PluginManager manager;
public Abacus(){
init();
}
private void init() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException | IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
manager = new PluginManager();
manager.addInstantiated(new StandardPlugin(manager));
mainUi = new Window();
mainUi.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args){
System.out.println("Hello world!");
new Abacus();
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* A function that operates on one or more
* inputs and returns a single number.
*/
public abstract class Function {
/**
* A map to correctly promote different number implementations to each other.
*/
private static final HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer> priorityMap =
new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer>() {{
put(NaiveNumber.class, 0);
}};
/**
* Checks whether the given params will work for the given function.
* @param params the given params
* @return true if the params can be used with this function.
*/
protected abstract boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params);
/**
* Internal apply implementation, which already receives appropriately promoted
* parameters that have bee run through matchesParams
* @param params the promoted parameters.
* @return the return value of the function.
*/
protected abstract NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params);
/**
* Function to check, promote arguments and run the function.
* @param params the raw input parameters.
* @return the return value of the function, or null if an error occurred.
*/
public NumberInterface apply(NumberInterface...params) {
if(!matchesParams(params)) return null;
return applyInternal(params);
}
}

View File

@ -9,19 +9,42 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashSet;
/**
* A lexer that can generate tokens of a given type given a list of regular expressions
* to operate on.
* @param <T> the type used to identify which match belongs to which pattern.
*/
public class Lexer<T> {
/**
* The registered patterns.
*/
private ArrayList<Pattern<T>> patterns;
/**
* Creates a new lexer with no registered patterns.
*/
public Lexer(){
patterns = new ArrayList<>();
}
/**
* Registers a single pattern.
* @param pattern the pattern regex
* @param id the ID by which to identify the pattern.
*/
public void register(String pattern, T id){
Pattern<T> compiledPattern = new Pattern<>(pattern, id);
if(compiledPattern.getHead() != null) patterns.add(compiledPattern);
}
/**
* Reads one token from the given string.
* @param from the string to read from
* @param startAt the index to start at
* @param compare the comparator used to sort tokens by their ID.
* @return the best match.
*/
public Match<T> lexOne(String from, int startAt, Comparator<T> compare){
ArrayList<Match<T>> matches = new ArrayList<>();
HashSet<PatternNode<T>> currentSet = new HashSet<>();
@ -53,6 +76,13 @@ public class Lexer<T> {
return matches.isEmpty() ? null : matches.get(matches.size() - 1);
}
/**
* Reads all tokens from a string.
* @param from the string to start from.
* @param startAt the index to start at.
* @param compare the comparator used to sort matches by their IDs.
* @return the resulting list of matches, in order, or null on error.
*/
public ArrayList<Match<T>> lexAll(String from, int startAt, Comparator<T> compare){
int index = startAt;
ArrayList<Match<T>> matches = new ArrayList<>();

View File

@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A pattern node that matches any character.
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/
public class AnyNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
@Override

View File

@ -1,13 +1,28 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A node that represents a successful match.
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/
public class EndNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
/**
* The ID of the pattenr that has been matched.
*/
private T patternId;
/**
* Creates a new end node with the given ID.
* @param patternId the pattern ID.
*/
public EndNode(T patternId){
this.patternId = patternId;
}
/**
* Gets the pattern ID.
* @return the pattern ID.
*/
public T getPatternId(){
return patternId;
}

View File

@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
/**
* A node that is used as structural glue in pattern compilation.
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/
public class LinkNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
@Override

View File

@ -1,25 +1,56 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A match that has been generated by the lexer.
* @param <T> the type used to represent the ID of the pattern this match belongs to.
*/
public class Match<T> {
/**
* The bottom range of the string, inclusive.
*/
private int from;
/**
* The top range of the string, exclusive.
*/
private int to;
/**
* The pattern type this match matched.
*/
private T type;
/**
* Creates a new match with the given parameters.
* @param from the bottom range of the string.
* @param to the top range of the string.
* @param type the type of the match.
*/
public Match(int from, int to, T type){
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
this.type = type;
}
/**
* Gets the bottom range bound of the string.
* @return the bottom range bound of the string.
*/
public int getFrom() {
return from;
}
/**
* Gets the top range bound of the string.
* @return the top range bound of the string.
*/
public int getTo() {
return to;
}
/**
* Gets the pattern type of the node.
* @return the ID of the pattern that this match matched.
*/
public T getType() {
return type;
}

View File

@ -5,13 +5,33 @@ import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.function.Function;
/**
* A pattern that can be compiled from a string and used in lexing.
* @param <T> the type that is used to identify and sort this pattern.
*/
public class Pattern<T> {
/**
* The ID of this pattern.
*/
private T id;
/**
* The head of this pattern.
*/
private PatternNode<T> head;
/**
* The source string of this pattern.
*/
private String source;
/**
* The index at which the compilation has stopped.
*/
private int index;
/**
* A map of regex operator to functions that modify a PatternChain
* with the appropriate operation.
*/
private HashMap<Character, Function<PatternChain<T>, PatternChain<T>>> operations =
new HashMap<Character, Function<PatternChain<T>, PatternChain<T>>>() {{
put('+', Pattern.this::transformPlus);
@ -19,11 +39,23 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
put('?', Pattern.this::transformQuestion);
}};
/**
* A regex operator function that turns the chain
* into a one-or-more chain.
* @param chain the chain to transform.
* @return the modified chain.
*/
private PatternChain<T> transformPlus(PatternChain<T> chain){
chain.tail.outputStates.add(chain.head);
return chain;
}
/**
* A regex operator function that turns the chain
* into a zero-or-more chain.
* @param chain the chain to transform.
* @return the modified chain.
*/
private PatternChain<T> transformStar(PatternChain<T> chain){
LinkNode<T> newTail = new LinkNode<>();
LinkNode<T> newHead = new LinkNode<>();
@ -36,6 +68,12 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
return chain;
}
/**
* A regex operator function that turns the chain
* into a zero-or-one chain.
* @param chain the chain to transform.
* @return the modified chain.
*/
private PatternChain<T> transformQuestion(PatternChain<T> chain){
LinkNode<T> newTail = new LinkNode<>();
LinkNode<T> newHead = new LinkNode<>();
@ -47,6 +85,11 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
return chain;
}
/**
* Combines a collection of chains into one OR chain.
* @param collection the collection of chains to combine.
* @return the resulting OR chain.
*/
private PatternChain<T> combineChains(Collection<PatternChain<T>> collection){
LinkNode<T> head = new LinkNode<>();
LinkNode<T> tail = new LinkNode<>();
@ -58,6 +101,10 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
return newChain;
}
/**
* Parses a single value from the input into a chain.
* @return the resulting chain, or null on error.
*/
private PatternChain<T> parseValue(){
if(index >= source.length()) return null;
if(source.charAt(index) == '\\'){
@ -66,6 +113,10 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
return new PatternChain<>(new ValueNode<>(source.charAt(index++)));
}
/**
* Parses a [] range from the input into a chain.
* @return the resulting chain, or null on error.
*/
private PatternChain<T> parseOr(){
Stack<PatternChain<T>> orStack = new Stack<>();
index++;
@ -88,6 +139,12 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
return (orStack.size() == 1) ? orStack.pop() : combineChains(orStack);
}
/**
* Parses a repeatable segment from the input into a chain
* @param isSubsegment whether the segment is a sub-expression "()", and therefore
* whether to expect a closing brace.
* @return the resulting chain, or null on error.
*/
private PatternChain<T> parseSegment(boolean isSubsegment){
if(index >= source.length() || ((source.charAt(index) != '(') && isSubsegment)) return null;
if(isSubsegment) index++;
@ -152,6 +209,11 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
return fullChain;
}
/**
* Creates / compiles a new pattern with the given id from the given string.
* @param from the string to compile a pattern from.
* @param id the ID to use.
*/
public Pattern(String from, T id){
this.id = id;
index = 0;
@ -166,6 +228,10 @@ public class Pattern<T> {
}
}
/**
* Gets the head PatternNode, for use in matching
* @return the pattern node.
*/
public PatternNode<T> getHead() {
return head;
}

View File

@ -1,23 +1,52 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A chain of nodes that can be treated as a single unit.
* Used during pattern compilation.
* @param <T> the type used to identify which pattern has been matched.
*/
public class PatternChain<T> {
/**
* The head node of the chain.
*/
public PatternNode<T> head;
/**
* The tail node of the chain.
*/
public PatternNode<T> tail;
/**
* Creates a new chain with the given start and end.
* @param head the start of the chain.
* @param tail the end of the chain.
*/
public PatternChain(PatternNode<T> head, PatternNode<T> tail){
this.head = head;
this.tail = tail;
}
/**
* Creates a chain that starts and ends with the same node.
* @param node the node to use.
*/
public PatternChain(PatternNode<T> node){
this(node, node);
}
/**
* Creates an empty chain.
*/
public PatternChain(){
this(null);
}
/**
* Appends the other chain to this one. This modifies
* the nodes, as well.
* If this chain is empty, it is set to the other.
* @param other the other chain to append.
*/
public void append(PatternChain<T> other){
if(other.head == null || tail == null) {
this.head = other.head;
@ -28,6 +57,12 @@ public class PatternChain<T> {
}
}
/**
* Appends a single node to this chain. This modifies
* the nodes, as well.
* If this chain is empty, it is set to the node.
* @param node the node to append to this chain.
*/
public void append(PatternNode<T> node){
if(tail == null){
head = tail = node;

View File

@ -4,26 +4,58 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
/**
* A base class for a pattern node. Provides all functions
* necessary for matching, and is constructed by a Pattern instance
* from a string.
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/
public class PatternNode<T> {
/**
* The set of states to which the lexer should continue
* should this node be correctly matched.
*/
protected HashSet<PatternNode<T>> outputStates;
/**
* Creates a new pattern node.
*/
public PatternNode(){
outputStates = new HashSet<>();
}
/**
* Determines whether the current input character can
* be matched by this node.
* @param other the character being matched.
* @return true if the character can be matched, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean matches(char other){
return false;
}
/**
* If this node can be used as part of a range, returns that value.
* @return a NULL terminator if this character cannot be converted
* into a range bound, or the appropriate range bound if it can.
*/
public char range(){
return '\0';
}
/**
* Adds this node in a collection of other nodes.
* @param into the collection to add into.
*/
public void addInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into){
into.add(this);
}
/**
* Adds the node's children into a collection of other nodes.
* @param into the collection to add into.
*/
public void addOutputsInto(Collection<PatternNode<T>> into){
outputStates.forEach(e -> e.addInto(into));
}

View File

@ -1,10 +1,25 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A node that matches a range of characters.
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/
public class RangeNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
/**
* The bottom bound of the range, inclusive.
*/
private char from;
/**
* The top bound of the range, inclusive.
*/
private char to;
/**
* Creates a new range node from the given range.
* @param from the bottom bound of the range.
* @param to the top bound of hte range.
*/
public RangeNode(char from, char to){
this.from = from;
this.to = to;

View File

@ -1,9 +1,20 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.lexing.pattern;
/**
* A node that matches a single value.
* @param <T> the type that's used to tell which pattern this node belongs to.
*/
public class ValueNode<T> extends PatternNode<T> {
/**
* The value this node matches.
*/
private char value;
/**
* Creates a new node that matches the given character.
* @param value
*/
public ValueNode(char value){
this.value = value;
}

View File

@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
import java.util.HashMap;
public abstract class Function {
private static final HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer> priorityMap =
new HashMap<Class<? extends NumberInterface>, Integer>() {{
put(NaiveNumber.class, 0);
}};
protected abstract boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params);
protected abstract NumberInterface applyInternal(NumberInterface[] params);
public NumberInterface apply(NumberInterface...params) {
if(!matchesParams(params)) return null;
return applyInternal(params);
}
}

View File

@ -1,14 +1,30 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
/**
* An implementation of NumberInterface using a double.
*/
public class NaiveNumber implements NumberInterface {
/**
* The value of this number.
*/
private double value;
/**
* Creates a new NaiveNumber with the given value.
* @param value the value to use.
*/
public NaiveNumber(double value) {
this.value = value;
}
/**
* The number zero.
*/
public static final NaiveNumber ZERO = new NaiveNumber(0);
/**
* The number one.
*/
public static final NaiveNumber ONE = new NaiveNumber(1);
@Override

View File

@ -1,17 +1,77 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
/**
* An interface used to represent a number.
*/
public interface NumberInterface {
/**
* The precision to which this number operates.
* @return the precision.
*/
int precision();
/**
* Multiplies this number by another, returning
* a new number instance.
* @param multiplier the multiplier
* @return the result of the multiplication.
*/
NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier);
/**
* Divides this number by another, returning
* a new number instance.
* @param divisor the divisor
* @return the result of the division.
*/
NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor);
/**
* Adds this number to another, returning
* a new number instance.
* @param summand the summand
* @return the result of the summation.
*/
NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand);
/**
* Subtracts another number from this number,
* a new number instance.
* @param subtrahend the subtrahend.
* @return the result of the subtraction.
*/
NumberInterface subtract(NumberInterface subtrahend);
/**
* Returns a new instance of this number with
* the sign flipped.
* @return the new instance.
*/
NumberInterface negate();
/**
* Raises this number to an integer power.
* @param exponent
* @return
*/
NumberInterface intPow(int exponent);
/**
* Compares this number to another.
* @param number the number to compare to.
* @return same as Integer.compare();
*/
int compareTo(NumberInterface number);
/**
* Same as Math.signum().
* @return 1 if this number is positive, -1 if this number is negative, 0 if this number is 0.
*/
int signum();
/**
* Promotes this class to another number class.
* @param toClass the class to promote to.
* @return the resulting new instance.
*/
NumberInterface promoteTo(Class<? extends NumberInterface> toClass);
}

View File

@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
import java.util.HashMap;
public abstract class externalFunction {
private HashMap<String, Function> functions;
public externalFunction(){
functions=new HashMap<>();
}
public boolean hasFunction(Function x){
return functions.containsKey(x);
}
public Function getFunction(String x){
return functions.get(x);
}
public boolean registerFunction(String x, Function y){
if(!functions.containsKey(x))
return functions.put(x,y)==null;
return false;
}
public Function functionFor(String x){
return null;
}
public abstract void load();
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import java.util.HashMap;
public abstract class Plugin {
private HashMap<String, Function> functions;
private PluginManager manager;
private Plugin(){ }
public Plugin(PluginManager manager) {
this.manager = manager;
functions = new HashMap<>();
}
public final boolean hasFunction(String functionName) {
return functions.containsKey(functionName);
}
public final Function getFunction(String functionName) {
return functions.get(functionName);
}
protected final boolean registerFunction(String name, Function toRegister) {
if(functionFor(name) == null){
functions.put(name, toRegister);
return true;
}
return false;
}
protected final Function functionFor(String name) {
Plugin ownerPlugin = manager.pluginForFunction(name);
if(ownerPlugin == null) return null;
return ownerPlugin.getFunction(name);
}
public abstract void load();
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
public class PluginManager {
private ArrayList<Plugin> plugins;
private HashMap<String, Plugin> pluginsForFunctions;
public PluginManager(){
plugins = new ArrayList<>();
pluginsForFunctions = new HashMap<>();
}
public Plugin pluginForFunction(String name){
if(pluginsForFunctions.containsKey(name)) {
return pluginsForFunctions.get(name);
}
Plugin foundPlugin = null;
for(Plugin plugin : plugins){
if(plugin.hasFunction(name)) {
foundPlugin = plugin;
break;
}
}
pluginsForFunctions.put(name, foundPlugin);
return foundPlugin;
}
public void addInstantiated(Plugin plugin){
plugin.load();
pluginsForFunctions.clear();
plugins.add(plugin);
}
public void addClass(Class<?> newClass){
if(!Plugin.class.isAssignableFrom(newClass)) return;
try {
addInstantiated((Plugin) newClass.getConstructor(PluginManager.class).newInstance(this));
} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

View File

@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
package org.nwapw.abacus.plugin;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.nwapw.abacus.function.Function;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
public class FunctionDatabase {
public class StandardPlugin extends Plugin {
private HashMap<String, Function> functions;
public StandardPlugin(PluginManager manager) {
super(manager);
}
private void registerDefault(){
functions.put("+", new Function() {
@Override
public void load() {
registerFunction("+", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length >= 1;
@ -23,7 +28,7 @@ public class FunctionDatabase {
}
});
functions.put("-", new Function() {
registerFunction("-", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
@ -35,7 +40,7 @@ public class FunctionDatabase {
}
});
functions.put("*", new Function() {
registerFunction("*", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length >= 1;
@ -51,7 +56,7 @@ public class FunctionDatabase {
}
});
functions.put("/", new Function() {
registerFunction("/", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 2;
@ -63,7 +68,7 @@ public class FunctionDatabase {
}
});
functions.put("!", new Function() {
registerFunction("!", new Function() {
@Override
protected boolean matchesParams(NumberInterface[] params) {
return params.length == 1;
@ -82,13 +87,4 @@ public class FunctionDatabase {
});
}
public FunctionDatabase(){
functions = new HashMap<>();
registerDefault();
}
public Function getFunction(String name){
return functions.get(name);
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
package org.nwapw.abacus.window;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class Window extends JFrame {
private String history;
private String lastOutput;
private JPanel outputPanel;
private JTextArea lastOutputArea;
private JTextArea historyArea;
private JScrollPane historyAreaScroll;
private JPanel inputPanel;
private JTextField inputField;
private JButton inputEnterButton;
private JPanel sidePanel;
private JPanel numberSystemPanel;
private JComboBox<String> numberSystemList;
private JButton functionSelectButton;
private JPanel functionSelectPanel;
private JComboBox<String> functionList;
public Window() {
super();
history = "";
lastOutput = "";
setSize(640, 480);
inputField = new JTextField();
inputEnterButton = new JButton("Calculate");
inputPanel = new JPanel();
inputPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
inputPanel.add(inputField, BorderLayout.CENTER);
inputPanel.add(inputEnterButton, BorderLayout.EAST);
historyArea = new JTextArea(history);
historyAreaScroll = new JScrollPane(historyArea);
lastOutputArea = new JTextArea(lastOutput);
lastOutputArea.setEditable(false);
lastOutputArea.setText(":)");
outputPanel = new JPanel();
outputPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
outputPanel.add(historyAreaScroll, BorderLayout.CENTER);
outputPanel.add(lastOutputArea, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
numberSystemList = new JComboBox<>();
numberSystemPanel = new JPanel();
numberSystemPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
numberSystemPanel.add(new JLabel("Number Type:"), BorderLayout.NORTH);
numberSystemPanel.add(numberSystemList, BorderLayout.CENTER);
functionList = new JComboBox<>();
functionSelectButton = new JButton("Select");
functionSelectPanel = new JPanel();
functionSelectPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
functionSelectPanel.add(new JLabel("Functions:"), BorderLayout.NORTH);
functionSelectPanel.add(functionList, BorderLayout.CENTER);
functionSelectPanel.add(functionSelectButton, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
sidePanel = new JPanel();
sidePanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
sidePanel.add(numberSystemPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
sidePanel.add(functionSelectPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
add(outputPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(sidePanel, BorderLayout.EAST);
add(inputPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
}