Add a binary number type based on the naive number.

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/Abacus.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.nwapw.abacus;
 
-import org.nwapw.abacus.config.Configuration;
+import org.nwapw.abacus.config.ConfigurationObject;
 import org.nwapw.abacus.fx.AbacusApplication;
 import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NaiveNumber;
 import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public class Abacus {
     /**
      * The configuration loaded from a file.
      */
-    private Configuration configuration;
+    private ConfigurationObject configuration;
     /**
      * The tree builder used to construct a tree
      * from a string.
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ public class Abacus {
     public Abacus() {
         pluginManager = new PluginManager();
         numberReducer = new NumberReducer(this);
-        configuration = new Configuration(CONFIG_FILE);
-        configuration.saveTo(CONFIG_FILE);
+        configuration = new ConfigurationObject(CONFIG_FILE);
+        configuration.save(CONFIG_FILE);
         LexerTokenizer lexerTokenizer = new LexerTokenizer();
         ShuntingYardParser shuntingYardParser = new ShuntingYardParser(this);
         treeBuilder = new TreeBuilder<>(lexerTokenizer, shuntingYardParser);
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public class Abacus {
      *
      * @return the configuration object.
      */
-    public Configuration getConfiguration() {
+    public ConfigurationObject getConfiguration() {
         return configuration;
     }
 

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/config/Configuration.java

@@ -1,83 +1,14 @@
 package org.nwapw.abacus.config;
 
-import com.moandjiezana.toml.Toml;
-import com.moandjiezana.toml.TomlWriter;
-
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-
 /**
- * The configuration object that stores
- * options that the user can change.
+ * Serializable class that will be used to load TOML
+ * configurations.
  */
 public class Configuration {
 
     /**
-     * The TOML writer used to write this configuration to a file.
+     * The type of number this calculator should use.
      */
-    private static final TomlWriter TOML_WRITER = new TomlWriter();
-    /**
-     * The TOML reader used to load this config from a file.
-     */
-    private static final Toml TOML_READER = new Toml();
+    public String numberType;
 
-    /**
-     * The implementation of the number that should be used.
-     */
-    private String numberImplementation = "naive";
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a new configuration with the given values.
-     * @param numberImplementation the number implementation, like "naive" or "precise"
-     */
-    public Configuration(String numberImplementation){
-        this.numberImplementation = numberImplementation;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Loads a configuration from a given file, keeping non-specified fields default.
-     * @param fromFile the file to load from.
-     */
-    public Configuration(File fromFile){
-        if(!fromFile.exists()) return;
-        copyFrom(TOML_READER.read(fromFile).to(Configuration.class));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Copies the values from the given configuration into this one.
-     * @param otherConfiguration the configuration to copy from.
-     */
-    public void copyFrom(Configuration otherConfiguration){
-        this.numberImplementation = otherConfiguration.numberImplementation;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Saves this configuration to the given file, creating
-     * any directories that do not exist.
-     * @param file the file to save to.
-     */
-    public void saveTo(File file){
-        if(file.getParentFile() != null) file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
-        try {
-            TOML_WRITER.write(this, file);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the number implementation from this configuration.
-     * @return the number implementation.
-     */
-    public String getNumberImplementation() {
-        return numberImplementation;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sets the number implementation for the configuration
-     * @param numberImplementation the number implementation.
-     */
-    public void setNumberImplementation(String numberImplementation) {
-        this.numberImplementation = numberImplementation;
-    }
 }

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/config/ConfigurationObject.java

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+package org.nwapw.abacus.config;
+
+import com.moandjiezana.toml.Toml;
+import com.moandjiezana.toml.TomlWriter;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ * A configuration object, which essentially
+ * manages saving, loading, and getting values
+ * from the configuration. While Configuration is
+ * the data model, this is the interface with it.
+ */
+public class ConfigurationObject {
+
+    /**
+     * The writer used to store the configuration.
+     */
+    private static final TomlWriter TOML_WRITER = new TomlWriter();
+    /**
+     * The configuration instance being modeled.
+     */
+    private Configuration configuration;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new configuration object with the given config.
+     *
+     * @param config the config to use.
+     */
+    public ConfigurationObject(Configuration config) {
+        setup(config);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create a configuration object by attempting to
+     * load a config from the given path, using the
+     * default configuration otherwise.
+     *
+     * @param path the path to attempt to load.
+     */
+    public ConfigurationObject(File path) {
+        Configuration config;
+        if (!path.exists()) {
+            config = getDefaultConfig();
+        } else {
+            Toml parse = new Toml();
+            parse.read(path);
+            config = parse.to(Configuration.class);
+        }
+        setup(config);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new configuration object with the
+     * default configuration.
+     */
+    public ConfigurationObject() {
+        setup(getDefaultConfig());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets up the ConfigurationObject.
+     * different constructors do different things,
+     * but they all lead here.
+     *
+     * @param configuration the configuration to set up with.
+     */
+    private void setup(Configuration configuration) {
+        this.configuration = configuration;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a default configuration.
+     *
+     * @return the newly created default configuration.
+     */
+    private Configuration getDefaultConfig() {
+        configuration = new Configuration();
+        configuration.numberType = "naive";
+        return configuration;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the implementation the user has requested to
+     * represent their numbers.
+     *
+     * @return the implementation name.
+     */
+    public String getNumberImplementation() {
+        return configuration.numberType;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Saves the ConfigurationObject to the given file.
+     *
+     * @param toFile the file to save ot.
+     * @return true if the save succeed, false if otherwise.
+     */
+    public boolean save(File toFile) {
+        if (toFile.getParentFile() != null) toFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
+        try {
+            TOML_WRITER.write(configuration, toFile);
+            return true;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+}

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/fx/AbacusApplication.java

@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ import javafx.scene.Parent;
 import javafx.scene.Scene;
 import javafx.stage.Stage;
 
+/**
+ * The main application class for JavaFX responsible for loading
+ * and displaying the fxml file.
+ */
 public class AbacusApplication extends Application {
 
     @Override

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/fx/AbacusController.java

@@ -11,9 +11,19 @@ import org.nwapw.abacus.number.NumberInterface;
 import org.nwapw.abacus.tree.TreeNode;
 
 
+/**
+ * The controller for the abacus FX UI, responsible
+ * for all the user interaction.
+ */
 public class AbacusController {
 
+    /**
+     * Constant string that is displayed if the text could not be lexed or parsed.
+     */
     private static final String ERR_SYNTAX = "Syntax Error";
+    /**
+     * Constant string that is displayed if the tree could not be reduced.
+     */
     private static final String ERR_EVAL = "Evaluation Error";
 
     @FXML
@@ -30,13 +40,16 @@ public class AbacusController {
     private TextField inputField;
     @FXML
     private Button inputButton;
-    @FXML
-    private ComboBox<String> numberImplementationBox;
 
+    /**
+     * The list of history entries, created by the users.
+     */
     private ObservableList<HistoryModel> historyData;
 
-    private ObservableList<String> numberImplementationOptions;
-
+    /**
+     * The abacus instance used for calculations and all
+     * other main processing code.
+     */
     private Abacus abacus;
 
     @FXML
@@ -44,15 +57,9 @@ public class AbacusController {
         Callback<TableColumn<HistoryModel, String>, TableCell<HistoryModel, String>> cellFactory =
                 param -> new CopyableCell<>();
 
+        abacus = new Abacus();
         historyData = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
         historyTable.setItems(historyData);
-        numberImplementationOptions = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
-        numberImplementationBox.setItems(numberImplementationOptions);
-        numberImplementationBox.valueProperty().addListener((observable, oldValue, newValue)
-                -> {
-            abacus.getConfiguration().setNumberImplementation(newValue);
-            abacus.getConfiguration().saveTo(Abacus.CONFIG_FILE);
-        });
         historyTable.getSelectionModel().setCellSelectionEnabled(true);
         inputColumn.setCellFactory(cellFactory);
         inputColumn.setCellValueFactory(cell -> cell.getValue().inputProperty());
@@ -60,12 +67,6 @@ public class AbacusController {
         parsedColumn.setCellValueFactory(cell -> cell.getValue().parsedProperty());
         outputColumn.setCellFactory(cellFactory);
         outputColumn.setCellValueFactory(cell -> cell.getValue().outputProperty());
-
-        abacus = new Abacus();
-        numberImplementationOptions.addAll(abacus.getPluginManager().getAllNumbers());
-        String actualImplementation = abacus.getConfiguration().getNumberImplementation();
-        String toSelect = (numberImplementationOptions.contains(actualImplementation)) ? actualImplementation : "naive";
-        numberImplementationBox.getSelectionModel().select(toSelect);
     }
 
     @FXML

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/fx/CopyableCell.java

@@ -6,8 +6,17 @@ import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
 import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.datatransfer.StringSelection;
 
+/**
+ * A cell that copies its value to the clipboard
+ * when double clicked.
+ * @param <S> The type of the table view generic type.
+ * @param <T> The type of the value contained in the cell.
+ */
 public class CopyableCell<S, T> extends TableCell<S, T> {
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new copyable cell.
+     */
     public CopyableCell(){
         addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED, event -> {
             if(event.getClickCount() == 2){

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/fx/HistoryModel.java

@@ -3,12 +3,33 @@ package org.nwapw.abacus.fx;
 import javafx.beans.property.SimpleStringProperty;
 import javafx.beans.property.StringProperty;
 
+/**
+ * The data model used for storing history entries.
+ */
 public class HistoryModel {
 
+    /**
+     * The property used for displaying the column
+     * for the user input.
+     */
     private final StringProperty input;
+    /**
+     * The property used for displaying the column
+     * that contains the parsed input.
+     */
     private final StringProperty parsed;
+    /**
+     * The property used for displaying the column
+     * that contains the program output.
+     */
     private final StringProperty output;
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new history model with the given variables.
+     * @param input the user input
+     * @param parsed the parsed input
+     * @param output the program output.
+     */
     public HistoryModel(String input, String parsed, String output){
         this.input = new SimpleStringProperty();
         this.parsed = new SimpleStringProperty();
@@ -18,23 +39,47 @@ public class HistoryModel {
         this.output.setValue(output);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Gets the input property.
+     * @return the input property.
+     */
     public StringProperty inputProperty() {
         return input;
     }
+    /**
+     * Gets the input.
+     * @return the input.
+     */
     public String getInput() {
         return input.get();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Gets the parsed input property.
+     * @return the parsed input property.
+     */
     public StringProperty parsedProperty() {
         return parsed;
     }
+    /**
+     * Gets the parsed input.
+     * @return the parsed input.
+     */
     public String getParsed() {
         return parsed.get();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Gets the output property.
+     * @return the output property.
+     */
     public StringProperty outputProperty() {
         return output;
     }
+    /**
+     * Gets the program output.
+     * @return the output.
+     */
     public String getOutput() {
         return output.get();
     }

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/number/BinaryNumber.java

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
+
+public class BinaryNumber implements NumberInterface{
+
+    /**
+     * The number zero.
+     */
+    public static final BinaryNumber ZERO = new BinaryNumber(0);
+    /**
+     * The number one.
+     */
+    public static final BinaryNumber ONE = new BinaryNumber(1);
+    /**
+     * The value of this number.
+     */
+    private double value;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new BinaryNumber with the given string.
+     *
+     * @param value the value, which will be parsed as a double.
+     */
+    public BinaryNumber(String value) {
+        toStandard(value);
+    }
+    /**
+     * 
+     */
+    private void toStandard(String value) {
+        String before;
+        String after = "";
+        if(value.indexOf(".")==-1){
+            before=value;
+        }else{
+            before = value.substring(0,value.indexOf("."));
+            after = value.substring(value.indexOf(".")+1);
+        }
+        double sum = 0;
+        for(int it=0;before.length()>0;it++){
+            if(before.charAt(before.length()-1)=='1'){
+                sum+=Math.pow(2,it);
+            }
+            if(before.length()>1) {
+                before = before.substring(0, before.length()-1);
+            }else{
+                before = "";
+            }
+        }
+        for(int it=-1;after.length()>0;it--) {
+            if (after.charAt(0) == '1') {
+                sum += Math.pow(2, it);
+            }
+            if (after.length() > 1) {
+                after = after.substring(1);
+            } else {
+                after = "";
+            }
+        }
+
+        this.value = sum;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Creates a new BinaryNumber with the given value.
+     *
+     * @param value the value to use.
+     */
+    public BinaryNumber(double value) {
+        toStandard(""+value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getMaxPrecision() {
+        return 18;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public NumberInterface multiply(NumberInterface multiplier) {
+        return new BinaryNumber(value * ((BinaryNumber) multiplier).value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public NumberInterface divide(NumberInterface divisor) {
+        return new BinaryNumber(value / ((BinaryNumber) divisor).value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public NumberInterface add(NumberInterface summand) {
+        return new BinaryNumber(value + ((BinaryNumber) summand).value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public NumberInterface subtract(NumberInterface subtrahend) {
+        return new BinaryNumber(value - ((BinaryNumber) subtrahend).value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public NumberInterface negate() {
+        return new BinaryNumber(-value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public NumberInterface intPow(int exponent) {
+        if (exponent == 0) {
+            return BinaryNumber.ONE;
+        }
+        boolean takeReciprocal = exponent < 0;
+        exponent = Math.abs(exponent);
+        NumberInterface power = this;
+        for (int currentExponent = 1; currentExponent < exponent; currentExponent++) {
+            power = power.multiply(this);
+        }
+        if (takeReciprocal) {
+            power = BinaryNumber.ONE.divide(power);
+        }
+        return power;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int compareTo(NumberInterface number) {
+        BinaryNumber num = (BinaryNumber) number;
+        return Double.compare(value, num.value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int signum() {
+        return this.compareTo(ZERO);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public NumberInterface promoteTo(Class<? extends NumberInterface> toClass) {
+        if (toClass == this.getClass()) return this;
+        else if (toClass == PreciseNumber.class) {
+            return new PreciseNumber(Double.toString(value));
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    public String toString() {
+        double sum = 0;
+        double tempValue = Math.floor(value);
+        double fraction = value-tempValue;
+        for (int it=0;tempValue > 0;it++) {
+
+            if (tempValue % 2 == 1) {
+                sum+=Math.pow(10,it);
+                tempValue-=1;
+            }
+            tempValue=tempValue/2;
+        }
+        for (int it=0;fraction > 0;it--) {
+
+            if (fraction % 2 >= 1) {
+                sum+=Math.pow(10,it);
+                fraction-=1;
+            }
+            fraction=fraction*2;
+        }
+        double shiftBy = Math.pow(10, 10);
+        return Double.toString(Math.round(sum * shiftBy) / shiftBy);
+    }
+}

src/main/java/org/nwapw/abacus/number/PreciseNumber.java

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 package org.nwapw.abacus.number;
 
 import java.math.BigDecimal;
-import java.math.MathContext;
 import java.math.RoundingMode;
 
+/**
+ * A number that uses a BigDecimal to store its value,
+ * leading to infinite possible precision.
+ */
 public class PreciseNumber implements NumberInterface {
 
     /**

src/main/resources/abacus.fxml

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@
 <?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
 <?import javafx.scene.layout.VBox?>
 <?import javafx.scene.text.Text?>
-<?import javafx.scene.layout.HBox?>
-<?import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane?>
 <BorderPane xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx"
             xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml"
             fx:controller="org.nwapw.abacus.fx.AbacusController">
@@ -41,13 +39,7 @@
                     </bottom>
                 </BorderPane>
             </Tab>
-            <Tab text="Settings" closable="false">
-                <GridPane hgap="10" vgap="10">
-                    <padding><Insets left="10" right="10" top="10" bottom="10"/></padding>
-                    <Label text="Number Implementation" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.rowIndex="0"/>
-                    <ComboBox fx:id="numberImplementationBox" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.rowIndex="0"/>
-                </GridPane>
-            </Tab>
+            <Tab text="Settings" closable="false"/>
         </TabPane>
     </center>