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agda-spa/lean/Spa/Analysis/Sign.lean

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import Spa.Analysis.Forward
import Spa.Analysis.Utils
import Spa.Interp
import Spa.Showable
namespace Spa
inductive Sign where
| plus
| minus
| zero
deriving DecidableEq
instance : Showable Sign :=
fun
| .plus => "+"
| .minus => "-"
| .zero => "0"
instance : Inhabited Sign := .zero
abbrev SignLattice : Type := AboveBelow Sign
open AboveBelow in
def plus : SignLattice SignLattice SignLattice
| bot, _ => bot
| _, bot => bot
| top, _ => top
| _, top => top
| mk .plus, mk .plus => mk .plus
| mk .plus, mk .minus => top
| mk .plus, mk .zero => mk .plus
| mk .minus, mk .plus => top
| mk .minus, mk .minus => mk .minus
| mk .minus, mk .zero => mk .minus
| mk .zero, mk .plus => mk .plus
| mk .zero, mk .minus => mk .minus
| mk .zero, mk .zero => mk .zero
open AboveBelow in
def minus : SignLattice SignLattice SignLattice
| bot, _ => bot
| _, bot => bot
| top, _ => top
| _, top => top
| mk .plus, mk .plus => top
| mk .plus, mk .minus => mk .plus
| mk .plus, mk .zero => mk .plus
| mk .minus, mk .plus => mk .minus
| mk .minus, mk .minus => top
| mk .minus, mk .zero => mk .minus
| mk .zero, mk .plus => mk .minus
| mk .zero, mk .minus => mk .plus
| mk .zero, mk .zero => mk .zero
theorem plus_mono₂ : Monotone₂ plus :=
AboveBelow.monotone₂_of_strict plus
(fun y => by cases y <;> rfl)
(fun x => by rcases x with _ | _ | s <;> first | rfl | (cases s <;> rfl))
(fun y hy => by cases y <;> first | exact absurd rfl hy | rfl)
(fun x hx => by
rcases x with _ | _ | s <;>
first | exact absurd rfl hx | rfl | (cases s <;> rfl))
theorem plus_mono_left (s₂ : SignLattice) : Monotone (plus · s₂) := plus_mono₂.1 s₂
theorem plus_mono_right (s₁ : SignLattice) : Monotone (plus s₁) := plus_mono₂.2 s₁
theorem minus_mono₂ : Monotone₂ minus :=
AboveBelow.monotone₂_of_strict minus
(fun y => by cases y <;> rfl)
(fun x => by rcases x with _ | _ | s <;> first | rfl | (cases s <;> rfl))
(fun y hy => by cases y <;> first | exact absurd rfl hy | rfl)
(fun x hx => by
rcases x with _ | _ | s <;>
first | exact absurd rfl hx | rfl | (cases s <;> rfl))
theorem minus_mono_left (s₂ : SignLattice) : Monotone (minus · s₂) := minus_mono₂.1 s₂
theorem minus_mono_right (s₁ : SignLattice) : Monotone (minus s₁) := minus_mono₂.2 s₁
def interpSign : SignLattice Value Prop
| .bot, _ => False
| .top, _ => True
| .mk .plus, v => n : , v = .int (n + 1)
| .mk .zero, v => v = .int 0
| .mk .minus, v => n : , v = .int (-(n + 1))
instance signInterp : Interp SignLattice (Value Prop) := interpSign
theorem interpSign_mk_disjoint {s₁ s₂ : Sign} (hne : s₁ s₂) {v : Value} :
¬((.mk s₁ : SignLattice) v (.mk s₂ : SignLattice) v) := by
rintro h₁, h₂
rcases s₁ <;> rcases s₂ <;> try exact hne rfl
all_goals simp only [signInterp, interpSign] at h₁ h₂
· obtain n₁, rfl := h₁
obtain n₂, hv := h₂
injection hv with hz
omega
· obtain n₁, rfl := h₁
injection h₂ with hz
omega
· obtain n₁, rfl := h₁
obtain n₂, hv := h₂
injection hv with hz
omega
· obtain n₁, rfl := h₁
injection h₂ with hz
omega
· subst h₁
obtain n₂, hv := h₂
injection hv with hz
omega
· subst h₁
obtain n₂, hv := h₂
injection hv with hz
omega
theorem interpSign_sup {s₁ s₂ : SignLattice} (v : Value)
(h : s₁ v s₂ v) : s₁ s₂ v :=
AboveBelow.interp_sup_of (fun _ h => h) (fun _ => trivial) v h
theorem interpSign_inf {s₁ s₂ : SignLattice} (v : Value)
(h : s₁ v s₂ v) : s₁ s₂ v :=
AboveBelow.interp_inf_of (fun hne _ => interpSign_mk_disjoint hne) v h
instance signInterpretation : LatticeInterpretation SignLattice where
interp := interpSign
interp_sup := fun {l₁ l₂} v h => interpSign_sup (s₁ := l₁) (s₂ := l₂) v h
interp_inf := fun {l₁ l₂} v h => interpSign_inf (s₁ := l₁) (s₂ := l₂) v h
namespace SignAnalysis
variable (prog : Program)
def eval : Expr VariableValues SignLattice prog SignLattice
| .add e₁ e₂, vs => plus (eval e₁ vs) (eval e₂ vs)
| .sub e₁ e₂, vs => minus (eval e₁ vs) (eval e₂ vs)
| .var k, vs =>
if h : FiniteMap.MemKey k vs then (FiniteMap.locate h).1 else .top
| .num 0, _ => .mk .zero
| .num (_ + 1), _ => .mk .plus
theorem eval_mono (e : Expr) : Monotone (eval prog e) := by
induction e with
| add e₁ e₂ ih₁ ih₂ =>
intro vs₁ vs₂ h
exact eval_combine₂ plus_mono₂ (ih₁ h) (ih₂ h)
| sub e₁ e₂ ih₁ ih₂ =>
intro vs₁ vs₂ h
exact eval_combine₂ minus_mono₂ (ih₁ h) (ih₂ h)
| var k =>
intro vs₁ vs₂ h
simp only [eval]
by_cases hk : k prog.vars
· rw [dif_pos (FiniteMap.memKey_iff.mpr hk),
dif_pos (FiniteMap.memKey_iff.mpr hk)]
exact FiniteMap.le_of_mem_mem prog.vars_nodup h
(FiniteMap.locate _).2 (FiniteMap.locate _).2
· rw [dif_neg (fun hm => hk (FiniteMap.memKey_iff.mp hm)),
dif_neg (fun hm => hk (FiniteMap.memKey_iff.mp hm))]
| num n =>
intro vs₁ vs₂ _
cases n <;> exact le_refl _
instance exprEvaluator : ExprEvaluator SignLattice prog :=
eval prog, eval_mono prog
def output : String :=
show' (result SignLattice prog)
/-- A nonneg-shifted interpretation `∃ n : , z = n + 1` just means `z` is positive. -/
private theorem int_pos_iff (z : ) : ( n : , z = (n : ) + 1) 0 < z := by
constructor
· rintro n, rfl; omega
· intro h; exact (z - 1).toNat, by omega
/-- Dually, `∃ n : , z = -(n + 1)` just means `z` is negative. -/
private theorem int_neg_iff (z : ) : ( n : , z = -((n : ) + 1)) z < 0 := by
constructor
· rintro n, rfl; omega
· intro h; exact (-z - 1).toNat, by omega
theorem plus_valid {g₁ g₂ : SignLattice} {z₁ z₂ : }
(h₁ : g₁ (.int z₁)) (h₂ : g₂ (.int z₂)) :
plus g₁ g₂ (.int (z₁ + z₂)) := by
rcases g₁ with _ | _ | s₁ <;> rcases g₂ with _ | _ | s₂ <;>
(try rcases s₁) <;> (try rcases s₂) <;>
simp only [plus, signInterp, interpSign, Value.int.injEq, int_pos_iff, int_neg_iff]
at h₁ h₂ <;>
omega
theorem minus_valid {g₁ g₂ : SignLattice} {z₁ z₂ : }
(h₁ : g₁ (.int z₁)) (h₂ : g₂ (.int z₂)) :
minus g₁ g₂ (.int (z₁ - z₂)) := by
rcases g₁ with _ | _ | s₁ <;> rcases g₂ with _ | _ | s₂ <;>
(try rcases s₁) <;> (try rcases s₂) <;>
simp only [minus, signInterp, interpSign, Value.int.injEq, int_pos_iff, int_neg_iff]
at h₁ h₂ <;>
omega
instance eval_valid : ValidExprEvaluator SignLattice prog := by
constructor
intro vs ρ e v hev
induction hev with
| num n =>
intro _
show eval prog (.num n) vs (.int n)
cases n with
| zero => rfl
| succ n' => exact n', congrArg Value.int (by norm_cast)
| var x v hxv =>
intro hvs
show eval prog (.var x) vs v
simp only [eval]
by_cases hk : FiniteMap.MemKey x vs
· rw [dif_pos hk]
exact hvs _ _ (FiniteMap.locate hk).2 _ hxv
· rw [dif_neg hk]
exact trivial
| add e₁ e₂ z₁ z₂ _ _ ih₁ ih₂ =>
intro hvs
have h₁ : eval prog e₁ vs (.int z₁) := ih₁ hvs
have h₂ : eval prog e₂ vs (.int z₂) := ih₂ hvs
show eval prog (.add e₁ e₂) vs (.int (z₁ + z₂))
exact plus_valid h₁ h₂
| sub e₁ e₂ z₁ z₂ _ _ ih₁ ih₂ =>
intro hvs
have h₁ : eval prog e₁ vs (.int z₁) := ih₁ hvs
have h₂ : eval prog e₂ vs (.int z₂) := ih₂ hvs
show eval prog (.sub e₁ e₂) vs (.int (z₁ - z₂))
exact minus_valid h₁ h₂
theorem analyze_correct {ρ : Env} (hrun : EvalStmt [] prog.rootStmt ρ) :
interpV (variablesAt prog.finalState (result SignLattice prog)) ρ :=
Spa.analyze_correct SignLattice prog hrun
end SignAnalysis
end Spa