Refactor some code to split into functions and files.
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cc82894454
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774ab2f92e
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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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require "./ir.cr"
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require "./emitter.cr"
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module Chalk
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class CodeGenerator
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include Emitter
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RETURN_REG = 14
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STACK_REG = 13
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@ -16,78 +18,6 @@ module Chalk
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end
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end
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private def load(into, value)
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inst = LoadInstruction.new into, value.to_i32
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def loadr(into, from)
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inst = LoadRegInstruction.new into, from
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def op(op, into, from)
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inst = OpInstruction.new op, into, from
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def opr(op, into, from)
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inst = OpRegInstruction.new op, into, from
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def sne(l, r)
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inst = SkipNeInstruction.new l, r
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def jr(o)
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inst = JumpRelativeInstruction.new o
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def store(up_to)
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inst = StoreInstruction.new up_to
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def restore(up_to)
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inst = RestoreInstruction.new up_to
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def ret
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inst = ReturnInstruction.new
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def call(func)
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inst = CallInstruction.new func
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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def setis
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inst = SetIStackInstruction.new
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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def addi(reg)
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inst = AddIRegInstruction.new reg
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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def generate!(tree, table, target, free)
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case tree
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when TreeId
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@ -187,38 +117,8 @@ module Chalk
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return false
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end
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private def optimize!(range)
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offset = 0
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range.each do |index|
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if check_dead(@instructions[index + offset])
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@instructions.delete_at(index + offset)
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offset -= 1
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end
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end
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return offset
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end
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private def optimize!
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block_boundaries = [ @instructions.size ]
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@instructions.each_with_index do |inst, i|
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if inst.is_a?(JumpRelativeInstruction)
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block_boundaries << (inst.offset + i)
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end
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end
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block_boundaries.sort!
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previous = 0
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offset = 0
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block_boundaries.each do |boundary|
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range = (previous + offset)...(boundary + offset)
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offset += optimize!(range)
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previous = boundary
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end
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end
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def generate!
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generate!(@function.block, @table, -1, @registers)
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optimize!
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return @instructions
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end
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end
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@ -6,40 +6,47 @@ module Chalk
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class Compiler
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def initialize(@config : Config)
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@logger = Logger.new STDOUT
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@lexer = Lexer.new
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@parser = Parser.new
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@logger.debug("Initialized compiler")
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@logger.level = Logger::DEBUG
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end
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private def create_trees(file)
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string = File.read(file)
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tokens = @lexer.lex string
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@logger.debug("Tokenizing")
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lexer = Lexer.new
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tokens = lexer.lex string
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if tokens.size == 0 && string != ""
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raise "Unable to tokenize file."
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end
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@logger.debug("Finished tokenizing")
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if trees = @parser.parse?(tokens)
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@logger.debug("Beginning parsing")
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parser = Parser.new
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if trees = parser.parse?(tokens)
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@logger.debug("Finished parsing")
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@logger.debug("Beginning constant folding")
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folder = ConstantFolder.new
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trees.map! do |tree|
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@logger.debug("Constant folding #{tree.name}")
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tree.apply(folder).as(TreeFunction)
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end
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@logger.debug("Done constant folding")
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return trees
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end
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raise "Unable to parse file."
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end
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private def process_initial(trees)
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private def create_table(trees)
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table = Table.new
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folder = ConstantFolder.new
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@logger.debug("Creating symbol table")
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trees.each do |tree|
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tree = tree.as(TreeFunction)
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@logger.debug("Constant folding #{tree.name}")
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tree = tree.apply(folder).as(TreeFunction)
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@logger.debug("Storing #{tree.name} in symbol table")
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table[tree.name] = FunctionEntry.new tree
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end
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@logger.debug("Done creating symbol table")
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return table
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end
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private def generate_code(trees, table)
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private def create_code(trees, table)
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code = {} of String => Array(Instruction)
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trees.each do |tree|
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tree = tree.as(TreeFunction)
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@ -58,15 +65,10 @@ module Chalk
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end
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end
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private def generate_ir
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trees = create_trees(@config.file)
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table = process_initial(trees)
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raise "No main function!" unless table["main"]?
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return { table, generate_code(trees, table) }
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end
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private def run_intermediate
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table, code = generate_ir
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trees = create_trees(@config.file)
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table = create_table(trees)
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code = create_code(trees, table)
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code.each do |name, insts|
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puts "Code for #{name}:"
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insts.each { |it| puts it }
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@ -74,12 +76,22 @@ module Chalk
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end
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end
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private def generate_binary(instructions)
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private def generate_binary(table, instructions, dest)
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context = InstructionContext.new table, instructions.size
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binary = instructions.map_with_index { |it, i| it.to_bin(context, i).to_u16 }
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binary.each do |inst|
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first = (inst >> 8).to_u8
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dest.write_byte(first)
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second = (inst & 0xff).to_u8
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dest.write_byte(second)
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end
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end
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private def run_binary
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all_instructions = [] of Instruction
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table, code = generate_ir
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trees = create_trees(@config.file)
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table = create_table(trees)
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code = create_code(trees, table)
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all_instructions.concat code["main"]
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table["main"]?.as(FunctionEntry).addr = 0
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all_instructions << JumpRelativeInstruction.new 0
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@ -89,15 +101,8 @@ module Chalk
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all_instructions.concat(value)
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all_instructions << ReturnInstruction.new
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end
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context = InstructionContext.new table, all_instructions.size
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binary = all_instructions.map_with_index { |it, i| it.to_bin(context, i).to_u16 }
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file = File.open("out.ch8", "w")
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binary.each do |inst|
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first = (inst >> 8).to_u8
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file.write_byte(first)
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second = (inst & 0xff).to_u8
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file.write_byte(second)
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end
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generate_binary(table, all_instructions, file)
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file.close
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end
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75
src/chalk/emitter.cr
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75
src/chalk/emitter.cr
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@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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module Chalk
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module Emitter
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private def load(into, value)
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inst = LoadInstruction.new into, value.to_i32
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def loadr(into, from)
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inst = LoadRegInstruction.new into, from
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def op(op, into, from)
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inst = OpInstruction.new op, into, from
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def opr(op, into, from)
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inst = OpRegInstruction.new op, into, from
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def sne(l, r)
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inst = SkipNeInstruction.new l, r
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def jr(o)
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inst = JumpRelativeInstruction.new o
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def store(up_to)
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inst = StoreInstruction.new up_to
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def restore(up_to)
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inst = RestoreInstruction.new up_to
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def ret
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inst = ReturnInstruction.new
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def call(func)
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inst = CallInstruction.new func
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def setis
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inst = SetIStackInstruction.new
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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private def addi(reg)
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inst = AddIRegInstruction.new reg
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@instructions << inst
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return inst
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end
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end
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end
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36
src/chalk/optimizer.cr
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36
src/chalk/optimizer.cr
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@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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module Chalk
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class Optimizer
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def initialize(instructions : Array(Instruction))
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@instructions = instructions.dup
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end
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private def optimize!(range)
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offset = 0
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range.each do |index|
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if check_dead(@instructions[index + offset])
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@instructions.delete_at(index + offset)
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offset -= 1
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end
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end
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return offset
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end
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private def optimize!
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block_boundaries = [ @instructions.size ]
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@instructions.each_with_index do |inst, i|
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if inst.is_a?(JumpRelativeInstruction)
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block_boundaries << (inst.offset + i)
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end
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end
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block_boundaries.sort!
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previous = 0
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offset = 0
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block_boundaries.each do |boundary|
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range = (previous + offset)...(boundary + offset)
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offset += optimize!(range)
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previous = boundary
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end
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end
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end
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end
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@ -156,14 +156,14 @@ module Chalk
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params = arr[3..arr.size - 5].map &.as(Token).string
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code = arr[arr.size - 1].as(Tree)
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type = arr[arr.size - 2].as(Token).type
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TreeFunction.new(name, params, code).as(Tree)
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TreeFunction.new(name, params, code)
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end
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return func
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end
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def initialize
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_, block = create_statement_block
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@parser = many(create_func(block, create_type)).as(BasicParser(Array(Tree)))
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@parser = many(create_func(block, create_type)).as(BasicParser(Array(TreeFunction)))
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end
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def parse?(tokens)
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